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Erp implementation in the education sector: using a hybrid it governance framework.

Hybrid IT Governance Framework

Enterprise resource planning (ERP) aims to enhance business productivity, quality and efficiency by integrating operations and processes. 1 Most major ERP implementations to date have been in the manufacturing and services vertical as compared to the educational vertical. Educational institutions globally have begun to realize the benefits of ERP (such as cost reduction of operations, business process standardization/integration, and enhancement of productivity and value) and are currently investing heavily in it. 2 Yet, these institutions are apprehensive of the fact that ERP projects are prone to failure.

IT governance principles focus on accountability of IT-related decisions, business-IT alignment, risk management, performance measurement and value delivery to ensure optimum value. The hybrid IT governance framework, ERP-BPM-SIRV (i.e., enterprise resource planning/business process management/saving, investing and returning value), presented here, consists of various steps and processes based on the findings from an ERP implementation at a premier Indian business school. ERP-BPM-SIRV takes dimensions of IT governance from various established frameworks such as COBIT, Val IT and the 4A Framework, and established theories proposed by Peter Weill and Jeanne Ross. Dimensions from multiple models are included to make ERP-BPM-SIRV comprehensive enough to respond to challenges (e.g., identifying business and IT goals, project team formation, top management support, IT maturity, project management issues) encountered during ERP implementation. The first of its kind, this framework clearly emphasizes the input/output (I/O) of processes and identifies critical decision points based on the mentioned frameworks and theories. It indicates a sequence of important processes needed for proper planning of an ERP implementation in an academic institution to minimize the risk of failure.

In 2010, administrators of the Indian Institute of Management Lucknow (IIML) realized the need for procuring a centralized student life cycle system (CSLS) software. The need was driven by the integration of its student life cycle and office processes. This system would enable IIML to share data across various departments using a common database, minimize man power, track its various resources, control costs, and standardize and integrate various business processes.

After discussion between the IIML Board of Governors (BoG) and the Computer Advisory Committee (CAC), the chairman decided to implement a commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) ERP solution for its CSLS. CAC is responsible for making IT decisions in accordance with IIML’s academic and business objectives. A 35-member ERP Core Committee (ERPCC) was formed to implement the project. This committee was headed by the director of the institute and consisted of all functional heads, members from CAC, the financial advisor also serving as the chief accounts officer (FAO), and the chief administrative officer (CAO). This committee studied various ERP COTS offerings from different vendors in the education vertical. The ERPCC recommended PeopleSoft Campus Solutions, as it matched the majority of the processes at IIML.

The next task was to prepare a request for proposal (RFP) for the project. For this, the ERPCC collected requirements from all stakeholders. The RFP had two parts. The first part detailed the technical and functional requirements and the second part discussed, in detail, the financials, such as payment milestones and penalties. The ERPCC prepared the draft of the RFP in six months; this included multiple rounds of discussion with and input from stakeholders.

The size of ERPCC was then reduced to 12 members, forming the ERP Steering Committee (ERPSC), which consisted of three faculty members from the IT area, two members of the computer center (CC), the FAO, the CAO, the chairman of the Working Managers’ Program (WMP), the dean of the IIML Noida campus, one person from the office of the director of IIML, and two other senior faculty members from non-IT areas. The ERPSC had both IT and non-IT representatives to facilitate effective business-IT alignment during the ERP implementation. The ERPSC was mainly responsible for shortlisting and selecting the most promising system integrator (SI) for the project and closely monitoring the ERP implementation.

The ERPSC then sent the RFP to nine highly regarded SIs with a presence in India and experience rolling out similar projects in the education vertical. The SI would be responsible for carrying out the end-to-end ERP implementation and also working closely with the ERPSC. The ERPSC followed the Combined Quality Cum Cost Based System (CQCCBS), to identify an appropriate SI for IIML. CQCCBS ranks each vendor using a weighted average of the financial and technical parameters specified in the tender document.

The chosen SI appointed a 12-member onsite team for the ERP project implementation at IIML. This team conducted an as-is study to understand the existing processes at IIML. For this, the team interacted closely with end users. After completing the as-is study, the SI team proposed a to-be report that highlighted the way best practices could be adopted in the ERP implementation at IIML. Figure 1 shows the timeline of all major events during this process.

Figure 1

The ERP-BPM-SIRV Framework in Use

As a result of the findings obtained during the ERP implementation at IIML, the ERP-BPM-SIRV framework was developed. The framework, as shown in figure 2 , consists of various steps that are performed sequentially over time (t 0 – t 1 ); t 0 represents the time at the start of the ERP implementation and t 1 represents the time at the end of the ERP implementation:

Figure 2

  • Performance measurement —IIML identified business principles (BPs) from its vision and mission. BPs were then translated to IT principles (ITPs). 3 Based on the BPs and ITPs, IIML identified various key growth indicators (KGIs) (i.e., increase in productivity, cost control, increase in research and consulting output) and key performance indicators (KPIs) (i.e., return on investment [ROI], reduction in cost, number of publications, consulting projects). Using KPIs, IIML monitored its IT investment and performance measurement. 4
  • Enterprise architecture —IIML identified its current enterprise architecture (EA) based on the level of initial business process integration (BPI) and business process standardization (BPS) (i.e., BPI t0 and BPS t0 ). 5 , 6 Here t 0 stands for time before ERP implementation started. IIML was of the view that the proposed ERP implementation would lead them to a centralized EA.
  • IT architecture —This follows the EA. 7 IIML identified the current IT architecture (ITA) through technology-related policies and practices, such as auditing and data encryption, which are used to handle IT infrastructure such as software, hardware, networks and databases. This current ITA helps IIML determine the readiness of ERP implementation.

Figure 3

  • Business-IT alignment —Members of the ERPSC had participation from the business and the IT domain to ensure proper business-IT alignment. Business-IT alignment ensures that the IT is contributing to the business strategy. 9 , 10 IIML used an organizational chart to identify business and IT stakeholders.
  • RFP preparation —The ERPCC collected technical requirements and functional requirements from stakeholders for preparing the RFP. It was a challenging task because it required multiple rounds of discussion with respective members of every department of IIML.
  • Portfolio management 12 —The ERPCC prepared the RFP and decided on the modules to be bought based on budget and functional requirements. 13
  • SI selection —IIML had to decide on an SI for rolling out the ERP project. The ERPSC evaluated various SIs based on technical and financial parameters. They adopted a combined quality and cost-based system to score and rank the SIs. 14
  • Monitor implementation —The SI and the ERPSC worked closely during the implementation of the ERP project. The timeline and cost required for implementation were determined and monitored during the implementation process to make sure that the actual deliverables were in line with expected deliverables.
  • Value assessment 15 —The level of BPS, BPI, and standardized and secure technology all had an impact on ROI, productivity and cost control. Goal assessment used KPIs and KGIs.

Driving optimum value from ERP investment is a challenging task. This hybrid IT governance framework, ERP-BPM-SIRV, proposes that an academic institution should execute IT governance principles, such as identifying KGI and KPI, proper business/IT alignment, SI evaluation, RFP preparation, portfolio management, and monitoring implementation to derive optimal value from ERP projects. This framework also helps mitigate challenges (such as defining a clear understanding of strategic goals, ERP team formation, top management support, IT maturity and project management issues) during ERP implementation.

IIML followed IT governance principles to achieve the desired value from the ERP system. ERP has created value for IIML in the form of increased BPS and BPI, better cost control, and increased productivity. The ERP-BPM-SIRV framework can be useful for other educational institutions planning to implement ERP.

1 Bingi, P.; M. K. Sharma; J. K. Godla; “Critical Issues Affecting an ERP Implementation,” Information Systems Management , vol. 16, iss. 3, 1999, p. 7-14 2 Swartz, D; K.Orgill; “Higher Education ERP: Lessons Learned,” Educase Quarterly , vol. 24, 2001, p. 20-27 3 Weill, P.; “Don’t Just Lead, Govern: How Top-performing Firms Govern IT,” MIS Quarterly Executive , vol. 3, no. 1, March 2004 4 ISACA, COBIT 5, USA, 2012, www.isaca.org/cobit 5 Ross, J. W.; “Maturity Matters: How Firms Generate Value from Enterprise Architecture,” MIT Sloan Management Center for Information Systems Research, 16 July 2006 6 Ross, J. W.; P. Weill; D. Robertson; Enterprise Architecture as Strategy: Creating a Foundation for Business Execution , Harvard Business Review Press, 2006 7 Op cit , Weill, P. 2004 8 Ross, J. W.; C. M. Beath; “Beyond the Business Case: New Approaches to IT Investment,” MIT Sloan Management Review , vol. 43, no. 2, 15 January 2002 9 Ross, J. W.; P. Weill; IT Governance: How Top Performers Manage IT Decision Rights for Superior Results , Harvard Business Review Press, 2004 10 Op cit , ISACA 2012 11 Westerman, G.; R. Hunter; IT Risk: Turning Business Threats into Competitive Advantage , Harvard Business School Press, 2007 12 ISACA, Val IT Framework 2.0 Extract , 2008, www.isaca.org 13 Devaraj, S.; R. Kohli; The IT Payoff: Measuring the Business Value of IT Investments , Financial Times Press, USA, 2002 14 Ministry of Finance Department of Expenditure, Manual of Policies and Procedure of Employment of Consultants , Government of India, 31 August 2006, para 3.8, p. 12 15 Op cit , ISACA 2008

Manas Tripathi is a fellow student in the information technology and systems area at the Indian Institute of Management Lucknow (India), where he is a founding members of the ISACA Student Group. He has worked as a software engineer in a software-product-based company. He can be reached at [email protected] .

Arunabha Mukhopadhyay, Ph.D. , is an associate professor in the information technology and systems area at the Indian Institute of Management Lucknow (India). He is the recipient of the Best Teacher in Information Technology Management Award in 2013 and 2011, awarded by Star-DNA group B-School, and the 19 th Dewang Mehta Business School Award. He can be reached at [email protected] .

case study on use of erp in an education institution

  • DOI: 10.48009/1_iis_2007_120-126
  • Corpus ID: 13110123

ERP in Higher Education: A Case Study of SAP and Campus Management

  • M. Davis , Zhenyu Huang
  • Published 2007
  • Business, Computer Science, Education

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Implementing Enterprise Resource Planning Systems in Tanzanian Higher Education Institutions: The Influence of Task-technology Fit on Staff Performance

The phenomenon of enterprise systems in higher education:insights from users, erp implementation framework for private institution of higher learning environment in malaysia, exploring factors causing disparity between desired and experienced effects of campus erp systems, 16 references, erp implementation in higher education: an account of pre-implementation and implementation phases, erp systems and the university as a "unique" organisation, critical factors for successful implementation of enterprise systems, planning for erp systems: analysis and future trend, so you're thinking of buying an erp ten critical factors for successful acquisitions, enterprise resource planning: implementation procedures and critical success factors, hr’s role in implementing jti’s global erp system: how hr’s focus on change management was key to a successful erp project, an integrative framework for the assimilation of enterprise resource planning systems: phases, antecedents, and outcomes, an investigation of the decision process for selecting an erp software: the case of esc, information systems management, related papers.

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School ERP Systems: The Backbone of Educational Institutions

  • School management systems

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  • Date: 15 November 2023

School ERP Systems

Educational institutions go beyond providing a learning experience; they serve as the pillars of society. However, with this responsibility comes challenges. From handling admissions and enrollments to managing records and tracking attendance, these institutions bear a data burden. According to a survey by the EdWeek Research Center, teachers reported that they only spend 46% of their time on teaching ; the rest was dedicated to administrative tasks, grading, and reporting. This means that valuable time and effort are being diverted from research and teaching. Therefore, the implementation of technologies like school ERP systems can offer a transformative solution. These systems assist schools and colleges in managing tasks and streamlining processes, ultimately creating an environment that fosters effective learning.

What is a School ERP System, and Why is it Important?

ERP stands for Enterprise Resource Planning. In educational institutions, this system is designed to maintain records of day-to-day activities and process data. It encompasses features such as attendance tracking, fee records management, exam result publication, admissions management, and so much more. Given that educational institutions accumulate vast amounts of data, it can be challenging to track and manage efficiently. However, ERP systems play a role in integrating departments and functions creating a centralized hub for managing student data, storing resources, and organizing daily activities. These systems automate processes, resulting in enhanced data management, organization, and communication within institutions.

Using a School ERP Systems

Advantages of Using a School ERP System

1. Simplified admissions process :  By automating tasks, ERP systems significantly reduce the need for manual efforts . Important tasks like student assessments, attendance management, and fee collection are efficiently handled through platforms integrated into the ERP system. As a result, workflows become faster and more efficient as redundant tasks are minimized.

2. Real-time data accessibility :  With a school ERP system in place, all departments gain real-time access to data. This enables faculty members to analyze information for decision-making and planning purposes.

3. Cost benefits : The automation of tasks leads to improved efficiency within institutions using ERP systems. Consequently, costs can be reduced as funds are no longer allocated towards completing tasks. Moreover, automating procurement processes can result in cost savings related to goods and services. Stats show that a school ERP system can reduce the cost of materials by 40% .

4. Improved communication and collaboration : Thanks to the nature of ERP systems, educational stakeholders can easily access information, leading to collaboration among educators, administrative staff, parents, and students. Additionally, the built-in communication module within the system makes it effortless for parents and teachers to interact.

5. Resource management : School ERP systems come equipped with modules that allow for easy tracking of inventory, resource management, and scheduling resource utilization in classrooms. This plays a role in planning resources and swiftly resolving any issues that may arise.

Implementation of School ERP Systems

Educational institutions are increasingly adopting school ERP systems due to the streamlined processes and benefits they offer both inside and outside the classroom. For instance, Grand Valley State University successfully implemented a school ERM system to support its financial and HR operations across 7 campuses, creating more simplified systems and better user experience. Another example is UCreativa , an educational institution consisting of eight schools with 1,200 students. The use of outdated tools had been posing challenges for them until they started using the Classters ERP system. With this system in place, they were able to implement an admission process, streamline enrollment procedures, efficiently manage data, and create a hybrid learning environment within their institution. The success stories of these schools and educational institutions demonstrate the trend of using school ERP systems to improve efficiency.

Classter and ERP Systems

Classter’s All-in-One Student Information System (SIS), Classter Core, functions as a versatile and adaptable ERP system. This system efficiently oversees academic processes, delivering a malleable structure that can be personalized to the unique requirements of each institution, offering a fully customizable environment. The Curriculum Builder tool empowers educators to construct comprehensive study plans, manage credit requirements, and facilitate online enrollment, ensuring a seamless academic journey. Classter’s secure data management aligns with GDPR requirements , providing a dependable environment for educational organizations in the EU. The system offers detailed student records accessible to educators and administrators, streamlining access to academic, personal, medical, and financial information. Moreover, Classter Core automates labor-intensive tasks like student data import/export, enabling educational leaders to save time and enhance operational efficiency. From handling school registrations to managing extra-curricular activities, Classter Core supports the complete student lifecycle. It is an indispensable element of school ERP systems for numerous educational institutions globally.

The management of institutions no longer must involve inefficient processes that result in an abundance of unused data. School ERP systems are bringing about a revolution in the field of education. ERP systems like Classter Core completely redefine management by providing a platform for simplifying various tasks, including admissions, attendance tracking, financial management, and grading. The advantages of implementing school ERP systems are streamlined admissions processes, real-time access to data, cost savings, improved communication and collaboration among stakeholders, and better resource management. All these factors contribute to creating a conducive learning environment. Success stories from institutions such as the Grand Valley State University and UCreativa highlight the trend toward utilizing ERP systems for increased efficiency. Classter’s contribution to the field, with its adaptable system, reflects a shift towards personalized automated educational processes. As these systems become a part of institutions, they foster a collaborative and student-centered approach to education. In essence, ERP systems go beyond technology; they embody an evolution in education that allows institutions to refocus on their core mission of research and teaching.

FAQ’s

A School ERP System, or Enterprise Resource Planning system, is a comprehensive software solution designed to streamline and automate various administrative tasks within educational institutions.

Look for comprehensive data management, customizable modules, user-friendly interface, and seamless integration capabilities to ensure optimal functionality and efficiency.

Classter ERP Software offers tailored solutions for educational institutions, ensuring seamless financial management, centralized student administration, and data-driven insights for strategic decision-making.

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The impact of erp system on academic performance: a case study approach.

  • Erratum: The Impact of ERP System on Academic Performance: A Case Study Approach
  • Ahmad Saleh Shatat  and 
  • Wadha Abdullah Humaid Al Burtamani

College of Administrative Sciences, Applied Science University, Bahrain

E-mail Address: [email protected]

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Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation, Al Buraimi Vocational College, Oman

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system is a very powerful solution to many academic and non-academic institutions in case it has been implemented and used effectively. Otherwise, the system will interrupt several business processes. This research paper investigates the impact of ERP system on academic performance at Sohar University. A survey questionnaire is distributed to several academic stakeholders to investigate the impact of ERP system on academic performance within the University context. A total of 110 questionnaires was received from the key academic stakeholders to examine the relationship between the three core ERP modules i.e. the students’ information module, the financial module, and human resource module. The research outcomes indicate that there is a relationship between the three modules and the academic performance. However, only students’ information module and financial management module demonstrate a significant impact on academic performance, though the human resource module shows no impact on the academic performance at Sohar University. This study is a single case study approach, which might limit the findings to be generalized on other education institutes, but it gives a chance to other researchers to do multiple case studies in other Universities in the region.

  • academic performance
  • higher education
  • Sohar University
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Published: 27 May 2019

A decade of ERP teaching practice: A systematic literature review

  • Published: 03 April 2023
  • Volume 28 , pages 14117–14137, ( 2023 )

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case study on use of erp in an education institution

  • Mahaning Indrawaty Wijaya   ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0001-8217-7499 1  

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ERP courses have been running for decades and are applied by various university majors, ranging from business school, information systems, and computer science to industrial engineering. Every major has a different ERP curriculum that is adapted based on the nature and goals of the major. In conjunction with this, a lot of research has been conducted to measure the effectiveness of each approach and find the gap to improve ERP learning practice in the university. However, there is no comprehensive research that systematically presents and analyses all available literature that focuses on ERP pedagogy. Therefore, this systematic literature review research aims to present trend and emerging themes, and comprehensively analyses the practice of current ERP learning from all relevant publications in this decade. This research follows PRISMA method to conduct a systematic literature review which consists of four stages. This study found that research focusing on ERP pedagogy and curriculum has an increasing trend. Many influential studies on this topic are dominated by ERP Simulation games, such as the impact of the ERPSim game on the experience and cognitive side of learners. A lot of opportunities can be gained by conducting an ERP course. Yet, it also has challenges that need to be solved to maximize the learning process.

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Data availability

The dataset of research list that are included for the analysis in this study has been deposited in Figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.21308478

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Wijaya, M.I. A decade of ERP teaching practice: A systematic literature review. Educ Inf Technol 28 , 14117–14137 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-11753-1

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International Journal of Information and Learning Technology

ISSN : 2056-4880

Article publication date: 5 January 2015

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the impacts of enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems on user performance (UP) in higher education institutions with a view to better understanding the ERP phenomenon in these institutions, and to determine whether or not these systems work well in such a complex environment.

Design/methodology/approach

A quantitative methodology was used in this study and data were collected by means of a written questionnaire. Measurement items used in the operationalization of the study instrument were adopted from relevant prior research.

The findings indicated that system quality, task technology fit and information quality are the most important factors that lead to better end UP. The provides evidence of the appropriateness of extending IS models as a useful way to give more powerful insights into user aspects and system impact.

Research limitations/implications

Although the study factors explained a large portion of the variance in UP, there is a part of the variance that still remains unexplained.

Practical implications

Vendors and designers must consider user needs and concerns in the design of ERP packages. Understanding user characteristics and their interaction will lead to better benefits. For example, if ERP users are predominantly individuals with little computer experience, the system designers should invest more in making the systems easier to use to facilitate more system impacts and benefits.

Originality/value

There has been a general lack of awareness about the importance of evaluating ERP systems from a user perspective. Rather, the main focus of previous studies was either on critical factors and implementation issues and/or on user acceptance and satisfaction. This study underscores the importance of this issue and presents some insights into the benefits of ERP systems in higher education by taking lessons from IS theory in general.

  • User studies
  • Information systems
  • System quality
  • Management information systems
  • ERP systems
  • User performance
  • Higher education

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by King Saud University in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Abugabah, A. , Sanzogni, L. and Alfarraj, O. (2015), "Evaluating the impact of ERP systems in higher education", International Journal of Information and Learning Technology , Vol. 32 No. 1, pp. 45-64. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJILT-10-2013-0058

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ERP Systems in the Higher Education Sector: A Descriptive Case Study

Profile image of Ahmad Rabaai

In response to a range of contextual drivers, the worldwide adoption of ERP Systems in Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) has increased substantially over the past decade. Though this demand continues to grow, with HEIs now a main target market for ERP vendors, little has been published on the topic. This paper reports a sub-study of a larger research effort that aims to contribute to understanding the phenomenon of ERP adoption and evaluation in HEIs in the Australasian region. It presents a descriptive case study conducted at Queensland University of Technology (QUT) in Australia, with emphasis on challenges with ERP adoption. The case study provides rich contextual details about ERP system selection, customisation, integration and evaluation, and insights into the role of consultants in the HE sector. Through this analysis, the paper (a) provides evidence of the dearth of ERP literature pertaining to the HE sector; (b) yields insights into differentiating factors in the HE sector that warrants specific research attention, and (c) offers evidence of how key ERP decisions such as systems selection, customisation, integration, evaluation, and consultant engagement are influenced by the specificities of the HE sector.

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case study on use of erp in an education institution

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In response to a range of contextual drivers, the worldwide adoption of ERP Systems in Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) has increased substantially over the past two decade. Though this demand continues to grow, with HEIs now a main target market for ERP vendors, little has been published on the topic. This paper reports a sub-study of a larger research effort that aims to contribute to understanding the phenomenon of ERP adoption and evaluation in HEIs in the Australasian region. It presents a descriptive case study conducted at Queensland University of Technology (QUT) in Australia, with emphasis on challenges with ERP adoption. The case study provides rich contextual details about ERP system selection, customization, integration and evaluation, and insights into the role of consultants in the HE sector. Through this analysis, the paper (a) provides evidence of the dearth of ERP literature pertaining to the HE sector; (b) yields insights into differentiating factors in the HE sector that warrants specific research attention, and (c) offers evidence of how key ERP decisions such as systems selection, customization, integration, evaluation, and consultant engagement are influenced by the specificities of the HE sector.

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In the field of information technology, an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is most simply defined as the system that integrates functional and cross-functional business process of an organization. The potential adoption of ERP is increasing rapidly in different sectors; it has evolved in economic sectors as well as in higher education institutions (HEIs), but few studies about ERP were conducted in the United Arab Emirates' (UAE) universities. This case study focuses on one university in UAE. The data is collected from interviews with directors and senior managers. The data collected is used to 1) provide baseline data on the use of ERP system for educational organizations; and 2) highlight administrators' perceptions of the advantages and challenges an ERP system may present. The analysis of the empirical data allowed the researcher to investigate the following research questions: 1) How do administrators at the case institution narrate their perceptions of the potential limitations and strengths of ERP utilization? 2) Do these perceptions align with the operational advantages and difficulties that an ERP may present to universities? The study highlights the functionalities and use of ERP system in universities. Findings suggest that participants have a clear understanding of ERP system. However, the majority of them do not suggest implementing an ERP system in the university due to several reasons. Insights gained from this research may benefit other universities when deciding whether to implement ERP system or not. Future research should explore the differences between governmental and private universities' utilization of ERP systems.

Dr. Sunil Khilari

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Abstract The rapid developments in Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) have resulted into a borderless business environment along with an amplified market competition. Traversing through such a trend globally, organisations have significantly focused on adopting and implementing Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems to automate their prime business processes, enhance organisational productivity with lower costs and prompt service delivery to fulfil consumer demands.

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The main objective of this paper is to identify the success factors that are critical to the acquisition and implementation processes of ERP systems. In this paper, these critical success factors are determined using a two-tier approach. In the first approach, these factors are identified thoroughly scanning the literature. Based on the literature support, a final survey instrument was developed. This was then mailed to Australian companies that had already implemented an ERP system or were in the process of implementing one of them. To enable the IS executives to indicate their degree of agreement with each item, a 7-point Likert rating scale was used. Data from 53 respondents were analysed and interpreted by using various statistical techniques. This paper empirically investigates critical factors that contribute to the success of acquisition and implementation of ERP processes. The major findings from the analysis are that planning, accurate information, selection criteria, struc...

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This paper evaluates the use of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system in a tertiary education institution in Australia and the implementation of the human-centered on the ERP system. The objective of the paper is to learn and measure a hierarchical influence of five human-centered dimensions on user satisfaction both directly and indirectly. This paper attempts to provide answers to whether the human-centered measurement models provide a systematic evaluation of ERP. The contributions of the paper to knowledge are to establish the need for the human-centered approach as a basis for the design of ERP systems, to define a systematic hierarchical human-centered model for measurement, in particular, and accounting information systems, in general, and to develop methodology for validation of the measurement model and applies it to evaluation of ERP systems. This paper suggests the application of a proposed five dimensional model in measuring the human-centeredness of ERP systems usin...

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How is ERP Software Used in Educational Institutions?

Digital transformation is changing the higher education sector as we know it. Today’s technology makes it possible for institutions to efficiently and effectively manage processes and operations to enhance the overall student experience. This heightened functionality doesn’t just offer benefits to students but to the institution and its faculty as well. One such technological solution making this possible, is higher education Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software solutions. Let’s look at how ERP systems are revolutionising the sector as we know it.

What is ERP?

case study on use of erp in an education institution

Now it’s time to explain the meaning of ERP. Enterprise resource planning systems are often referred to as ERP solutions. These ERP solutions are a form of software that businesses can use to manage different daily business activities. These activities include accounting, procurement, risk management, compliance, project management, supply chain management etc. With this software, businesses can plan, budget, predict and report on financials, enhance visibility, and ensure operational efficiency and overall profitability. 

What Is a Higher Education ERP System?

Within the higher education sector, ERP systems have been slightly adapted to fit the unique needs of higher education institutions. These software systems help institutions manage business workflows by streamlining the information between all institutional functions, operations and departments. This kind of software significantly impacts the planning, designing, and operations of all academic resources. It also assists in automating various elements related to the student life cycle while helping lecturers manage their class and exam timetables, room bookings and administrative tasks.  

ERP systems are effectively assisting businesses in digitising their processes and operations to keep up with digital transformation and the digital shift that is occurring globally.

Why ERP In the Education Sector?

Implementing ERP systems in higher education improves productivity and efficiency and has many other benefits for institutions. These include:

  • Enhanced Control – with a centralised database and all information necessary at your fingertips, this software solution will enable institutions to control all administrative processes from one integrated platform.
  • Better connectivity – this system aims to improve connectivity among all institutional stakeholders, including students, lecturers, parents and staff. All stakeholders can effectively find the information required and receive answers to questions quickly.
  • Smart technology – the new generation of students is technology-focused, which means that ERP systems must be agile enough to move with the times and adapt to the latest technology needs of students, such as the provision for self-service portals and remote access to libraries etc. This kind of software makes provision for this.
  • Streamlined Reporting – this kind of solution provides streamlined, aligned and integrated reporting capabilities that will allow you to access essential business and student analytics related to fees, headcounts, employee records and more in almost real-time. Enhancing accuracy and reliability.

Common Features of Education ERP Systems

case study on use of erp in an education institution

We mentioned earlier that ERP systems have been adapted for the higher education sector. This is because higher education institutions have specific needs that need to be met in terms of their processes and operations. Therefore, a higher education ERP system should include the following features:

  • Admissions management – this software automates several processes that enable an institution to reduce the number of student enquiries. It also makes the process of application and student registration that much easier.
  • Attendance management – institutions can track students’ attendance through schedule integration to create attendance reports and class rosters through this kind of solution.
  • Fee and payment management – this solution makes it much easier for institutions to track fees and manage payments across multiple courses.
  • Course management – through this ERP system, the institution can manage courses about sections, credits, and the number of hours required for all classes.
  • Faculty management – this software enables faculty management in the form of recruitment, the creation of lecturer profiles, and a breakdown of their schedules and workloads.
  • Student information/records system – with this system, institutions can create and manage detailed student profiles and integrate student information from all different course modules in a centralised location.
  • Academic analytics – institutions can access essential analytics and insights into student academic activities. This provides critical information on headcounts, popular courses etc.
  • Student portal – many ERP systems incorporate student self-service platforms that enable them to enrol, register and pay for courses, and find out information related to their course work, timetables, and more.
  • Certificate/document management – this software will allow students, lecturers and admin staff to access certificates and documents through an automatic or manual approval process.
  • Inventory management – this system enables the creation and management of inventory elements, including textbooks, computers, lab equipment, and more.

Why is ERP essential to Educational Institutes?

From the above, it is clear that ERP systems cover several different operational and administrative tasks that higher education institutions need to manage. The result is more control, visibility and accuracy of information which is vital to the institution’s success.  There are also several other important reasons why this system is essential.

From an Institution’s Perspective

An ERP system streamlines the institution’s operations across departments and tasks. It enables the automation of different tasks to save staff time and resources. For example, automated marketing and communication responses can provide faster responses. Fee collections can be automated, as can the admissions process, making both processes more efficient. Each of these elements dramatically improves the overall student experience, which is critical to growing the business. With an integrated and consolidated ERP platform, you can also get a faster comparison of department metrics to make informed decisions based on accurate data relating to head counts, residence accommodation, lecture room sizes, equipment requirements and more.

From a Student Perspective

An ERP solution brings many different benefits for students. This includes fast and efficient access to timetables, coursework etc., that can all be accessed from self-service platforms. This allows students to have a personalised learning experience, ask more questions, engage with their lecturers more, and find all the information they need at the click of a button.

From a Facility Member Perspective

From a faculty member’s perspective, using an ERP means saving time on repetitive tasks thanks to automation. Faculty can also quickly and effectively use the system to enhance collaboration with students and other departments and upload course materials, submissions and gradings from one user-friendly centralised system. This enhances the overall teaching and learning experience.

From the above, there is no doubt that higher education ERP solutions play an essential role in enhancing the overall functionality of a higher education institution through streamlining various tasks and operations across departments. Download our Innovation in Higher Education Whitepaper for more insight into how ERP systems are changing this higher education sector.

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We show you how innovation is transforming the higher education sector in leaps and bounds through the latest insights, technology and implementation! Don’t get left behind, start your innovation revolution today.

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Pravie Govender

Author Pravie Govender

Experienced Manager with a demonstrated history of working in the Tertiary Education Sector. Skilled in university business process analysis, business and systems project implementation, operational improvements and team leadership.

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ERP for Educational Institutes - The Complete Guide

Damini

Globally, the education sector is booming. The sector creates a significant amount of jobs and revenue. In the US, higher education alone generates more than $400 billion in revenue.

ERP for Educational Institutes - The Complete Guide

In comparison to the traditional educational system that was in place 15 years ago, the modern educational systems have undergone a more profound alteration. Modern education is heavily affected by cutting-edge technology in order to provide a process for information transfer that is focused on quality.

Numerous pieces of data are gathered by educational institutions on students, graduates, professors, staff, courses, fees, assets, course schedules, etc. Without a comprehensive ERP system in place at the school, this data is impossible to use. Hence, this article will serve as a guide to ERP for Education Institutes. Following are the topics covered:

Educational Institutes Market Overview

What is erp, why do you need erp for educational institutes, what are the challenges faced by educational institutes, how to implement erp in educational institutes, what are the erp solutions for educational institutes, what are the global trends in educational institutes market, what is the impact of covid-19 on educational institutes.

  • Key takeaways

Schools, colleges, universities, and different private institutions make up the education sector. The education sector equips students with the knowledge and abilities necessary to adapt to a workplace that is always changing. A wide range of businesses in the sector work to give their clients access to effective learning techniques for lifelong learning.

The primary, secondary, higher, and vocational education sectors make up the majority of the education market. All other industries' capacity to recruit and retain talent depends on the education sector, but it also has its own particular workforce development issues, often explored in detail by the best essay writing service for educational insights.

  • The education sector is under strong political and public scrutiny, and policy changes and reviews occur frequently due to its duty for educating the existing workforce and preparing the next generation for work and life.
  • ICT has an impact on all higher education institutions, whether they are colleges, universities, or other cutting-edge learning environments.
  • The global education ERP market exhibits a consolidated competitive environment, with Tier 1 firms controlling more than 42.4% of the market's revenue.
  • Partnerships with other education ERP solution providers will be an important development strategy for businesses to increase their customer base, even though the majority of the major education ERP market players continue to maintain a strategic focus on the South Asian and European markets.
  • Manufacturers of brand-new, cutting-edge ERP systems for education are multiplying quickly.

The complex and interactive education-related tools are constantly used by all stakeholders participating in the educational system, from primary levels in schools to peak levels after graduation, to increase access to knowledge. Consumers, who can select between private and public suppliers, are the main users of educational services, often seeking assistance with requests like write my assignment for me . An export market for educational services is provided by international students.

  • Language and other education
  • Government school education
  • University and other higher education
  • Private school education
  • Preschool education
  • Technical and further education

Industry Activities

  • Post-School Education
  • Pre-School Education
  • School Education
  • Other Education

Regional Outlook

The market is divided into four regions based on geography: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Latin America, the Middle East, and Africa. In terms of revenue share, the education ERP market in North America dominated in 2021. Over the past ten years, Canada has seen a tremendous surge in demand for digital learning.

Higher education institutions in Canada are currently providing online and hybrid courses. In the United States, where online enrollments have been continuously growing for more than ten years, a similar tendency can be observed. ERP is widely used in K–12 schools as well as colleges as the educational systems in both of these nations improve.

The market is divided into K–12 and Higher Education based on End User. In terms of revenue, the higher education segment dominated the education ERP market in 2021. The paradigm of learning and teaching is evolving in higher education. Technology-assisted learning is becoming more widespread. The expectations that students have of colleges and universities are also changing.

They place a strong emphasis on increased access to institutional services as well as information accessibility, including timetables, schedules, and video courses. In order to increase student engagement and achievement, higher education institutions are utilizing technology advancements by implementing ERP software. Institutions of higher learning are also putting in place digitalized administrative systems, which will clear the way for the setup of ERP software.

Driver- Growing number of higher education enrollments

Businesses are continually looking for people who can be at the forefront of this shift and can quickly adapt to such technical developments because of how quickly the technology landscape is changing. One of the biggest problems facing businesses today is the lack of skilled personnel, which has caused some people to enroll in specialized higher education programs that might be advantageous to their long-term success.

The emergence of the internet and globalization has created new options for people to broaden their skill sets from world-renowned universities. People are choosing these courses because they are consistent with the global technological changes that are taking place.This is anticipated to be among the main elements influencing the spread of higher education software across institutions.

Opportunity: Increasing mobility of overseas students

The emergence of globalization and the rise in students travelling to other nations for educational purposes should be expected to create enormous opportunities for higher education providers. China, India, and South Korea are predicted to send the most students abroad, with the US, the UK, Australia, Canada, and Germany being the top destinations, according to a survey by the British Council.

Institutions will need to manage these enormous volumes of data, which will open up new revenue streams for higher education software companies. This tremendous traffic flow is anticipated to provide immense potential for higher education solution vendors.

Operational Management

Planning processes, creating designs, and overseeing all crucial actions involved in providing goods or services are all aspects of operational management. Various types of policies (administrative policies, recruitment policies, course-ware design policies, student assessment policies, faculty skill development policies, facilities maintenance and upgrade policies, ICT maintenance policies, etc.) are designed by the actors involved in the operational management of educational institutions.

Once more, the functions of operations may involve other crucial tasks, like:

  • Quality Assurance: Examining the procedures and determining their rate of success can be very helpful in preserving the standard of instruction.
  • Prediction: The current operational management assisted by ICT can be used to forecast the institution's performance or even to comprehend the success rate of different tactics for raising educational standards.
  • Data Storage: The campus will be required to store several types of information in either a local server (physical) or the cloud, including administrative data, student information, and faculty-related data (virtual).
  • Effective Planning of Capacity (Intake): An educational institution can evaluate historical data and decide whether to increase or decrease the number of students it accepts.

A nation's social and economic progress is directly influenced by the value of education in the development of excellence and knowledge. Understanding the mechanisms, which highlights the processes of increasing academic quality assurance and improvement, as well as the existence of a sound strategy to accomplish performance, is necessary to ensure development in this direction.

A university's success depends on its capacity to secure the resources required to fulfill its primary goal, which is the delivery of information and skills manifested in both people and technologies. The stakeholders in universities define the value of this knowledge in words like quality, relevance, or utility.

Key stakeholders

Institutions of higher learning include information about the faculty, fee administration, admissions administration, student information, and much more. ERP assists in automating these records and bringing about all data storage options. One can acquire regulated access to information and update student, instructor, and administrative staff records in real-time with the aid of an ERP solution.

The platform automates the complete student, academic, and administrative life-cycle and offers useful insights into important parameters. The solution, which enables institutions to go paperless, centralizes the management of the relevant actions through a unified platform.

By facilitating the important information quickly, it also helps with daily operations. Additionally, you may simply look for the information practically anywhere and at any time. So simple, in fact. This gives educators and mentors the power to be aware of everything, including operating costs , admissions, inventories , stock transfers, stock data, and much more. Let's take a look at some advantages of having such an integrated system in place and how the ERP software is used differently depending on the stakeholder.

Educator/Teacher

The ERP could serve as a facilitator for the instructor by automating the majority of manual activities with the touch of a few buttons in the world of today, where all teaching, learning, and grading takes place online. Using an ERP platform makes it simpler to share lesson plans, course materials, and grades. The majority of student data collected is recorded for future use, minimizing the possibility of human error.

Additionally, educators have access to unique student data from several departments, which will help them better understand the learning process and offer individualized lessons. For instance, participation in extracurricular activities, etc.

An ERP platform makes it simpler for educators to provide courses in accordance with the curriculum and makes measuring progress easier. Other applications of an ERP for educators include:

  • It automates tedious work,
  • Simplifies submissions and grading,
  • Fosters improved departmental and student collaboration.
  • Simple uploading of course materials
  • Access to a database of teacher education‍

A decent ERP solution can make learning easier for the learner if implemented properly. Even though they are regarded as digital citizens, some students have found the transition to virtual classes to be challenging. The interaction with the professors is made simple by automated assignment reminders, lesson inquiry answers, submissions, and grades.

It is simpler to manage and complete tasks when you have access to personal portals for notifications, information, updates, download/upload assignments, timetable, exam notifications, fee reminders, and more. Students have access to material whenever and wherever they want, including learning guides and institution policies. The learning process is streamlined and seamless as a result. Other applications of an ERP for students include:

  • Availability of up-to-date training materials wherever and whenever
  • Paced learning,
  • Peer-to-peer learning,
  • Quicker answers to course questions, and
  • Progress updates in a single perspective.

Educational Institutions

For the management of an institution, an ERP can result in time and cost savings. Data about students, professors, and administration are kept and quickly accessible by integrating all of the institution's functional and operational departments. Some platforms offer real-time insights on cost leakages occurring across departments, which may impair performance and lead to the inefficient use of resources.

Educational institutions may manage their online brand presence, instructor evaluations, and student development with the use of ERP software. When it comes to changing the path of a certain department or procedure, having this organized data on hand is really helpful. It is possible to automate administrative activities so that education quality can receive more attention.

Data security is another feature of ERPs, which is essential for maintaining parent and student confidence and enhancing brand perception in the modern world. When compared to on-premise solutions or physical maintenance of paperwork, the likelihood of information leaks is lower. Other applications of an ERP for the institution include:

  • Automated marketing campaigns ,
  • Streamlined admissions procedures,
  • Automated fee collections, and
  • Quicker department metrics comparison

The majority of inefficiency in educational institutions is caused by segregated problem-solving methods and fragmented data. Employee morale is positively impacted by the smooth information flow among the institution's operations since tasks can be finished earlier or on schedule.

  • Key stakeholders may more accurately assess the return on investment of their educational infrastructure with a centralized view of processes and progress. Having said that, a strong ERP must be effectively leveraged to the fullest extent possible in order to be able to produce the desired results.
  • When deploying an ERP solution, educational institutions must keep its scalability in mind as a key consideration. Software must be prepared to handle and combine the influx of new data with existing records as more students choose online education.
  • With relation to student leads and marketing activities, newer data points are generated almost everyday, and how well an institution can capture and make sense of them will rely on how good the ERP solution is.
  • Given the variety of ERP products available on the market designed specifically for educational institutions, due diligence must be exercised to select the one that meets the needs of all stakeholders. Prior to the pandemic, ERP investments were viewed as optional, but they are now necessary.

ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) software solutions organizes, monitors, and simplifies all the administrative procedures for a school and closes a critical communication gap between educators, parents, and students.

Large organizations all around the world employ ERP systems, which have recently taken the place of management, finance, and administration computer systems in the higher education sector.

  • Although it was to some extent-outside the core subject of the higher education, ERP has played a key role in the IT management of higher education.
  • It is crucial to describe ERP systems in higher education as having different scopes and monitoring a variety of operations, such as those of administrative student information systems, human resource systems, and financial systems.
  • Despite the difficulties in implementing ERP systems, businesses in the corporate sector, which probably face greater financial competition than nonprofit organizations and the majority of higher education institutions, have benefited greatly from them over the past 20 years, just on the management, financial, and administrative levels.
  • The higher education system supports the academic activities in colleges and includes some fundamental processes like scheduling, learning process (advising and follow up and performance indicators-), and examination process, in addition to having unique organizational models, core processes, and objectives compared to other business.
  • Numerous parallels between the use of ERP system software in educational institutions and other enterprises have been found in prior research.

Therefore, in order to address the role of ERP in changing educational organizations and the implications of its use in similar organizational cultures, it is important to study the implications of using ERP systems in higher education and the necessary information required to avoid the problems caused by older systems.

ERPs Vs. Traditional Management Structure

So what distinguishes educational ERP from conventional management practices? Undoubtedly, the software outperforms more traditional methods in terms of speed and efficiency. If done manually, managing funds in an institution and compiling reports about them almost sounds like rocket science.

Meeting these precise requirements takes a lot of productive time. Additionally, it can appear difficult to manage many essential activities, such as inventory, human resources, finances, and other services. Implementing educational ERP may ensure that a facility operates to its fullest capacity.

ERP Modules in Business Vs. Education

Software vendors are increasingly seeing the education market as a lucrative "industry" with a potential market size of several hundred billion dollars as education has become "big business" and elite higher education institutions and universities around the world struggle to adapt or reorganize their identities in an era focused on "commercializing higher education."

In today's unsteady educational climate, the rising popularity of ERP technology has the ability to redefine intra-organizational operations and revolutionize administrative functioning in many universities and higher education institutions.

  • As the majority of ERP systems so far have comparable modules, higher education operations might become more standardized if vendors can successfully advertise their model as a workable "industry solution" for various cultural contexts.
  • Despite the fact that the ERP market in higher education is expanding quickly, it appears that none of the vendors have asked about the actual ERP functionalities. Even if they still have room to grow, vendors who have not invested much time in understanding the needs of higher education are faring far better than they were in the past.
  • Vendors are attempting to release integrated software suites that support the thin client Web interface and object oriented systems as a result of the fiercer competition in the market. Nowadays, new versions are released considerably more frequently, making it difficult to keep up with the ERP project's seemingly endless development cycle.
  • As soon as the implementation is complete, you start working on the following significant update. Of course, the ERP that is currently on the market is not yet developed enough to meet and satisfy the criteria of higher education.
  • The majority of institutions or companies believe that obtaining a cutting-edge ERP application is the final goal. However, having an ERP system is the means to an end goal that is ultimately user pleasure.

This is undoubtedly the state of the ERP system in higher education. User satisfaction always depends on the higher education features in the ERP application being available. These functional requirements outline what the higher education ERP system should perform, while nonfunctional requirements impose limitations on how it will do so.

The following are some of the functional and non-functional requirements for the ERP system for higher education:

  • Functional requirements: Profiles of the institution, its employees, its students, its program, its attendance, performance evaluation, Internal communication, management of hostels, management of transportation, and a feedback mechanism, library administration, online assessment, Alumni administration, Calendar for Semesters, maintains records for accounting, time management, etc. The system's behavior in relation to its functionality is described by the functional requirement.
  • Non-functional requirements: The non-functional requirement describes an aspect of the system's performance. Accessibility, Capacity, Current & Forecast, Reliability, Compliance, Documentation, Disaster recovery, Portability, Quality, Response Time, Efficiency, Effectiveness, Privacy, etc. are some of the areas that are often non-functional needs.

The prospect of having an appropriate ERP system for higher education can be done simply and successfully if we have a clear definition of the higher education ERP functionality. This is because higher educational institutions can progress toward some best-practice models.

Educational Institute Business Process

We view students as clients of a university who have expectations and demands , which are commonly referred to as requests or inputs in our framework. They participate in the educational process, and as a result, they feel a certain level of satisfaction, which is regarded as our output.

Educational Institutes Business Process

On a broad scale, the three "Ps" govern this educational process, which also involves a general management system with goals and policies established at the highest level of the administrative hierarchy.

The next stage is human resources management, where employees are assessed based on their levels of teaching and research, as well as their knowledge, skills, and working conditions (we have taken into consideration only the personnel involved in the teaching process – as it directly influences the outputs of students). The management of curricula, specialization accreditation, course development, and post-learning support are all part of the teaching and learning process. This level enables a more thorough and focused review, which we will take into account.

As a result, all of the aforementioned levels operate at a level of analysis, measurement, and improvement that will emphasize factors like internal auditing, student happiness, and monitoring/measuring of procedures and services (courses, training and skills).

All industries, including those in medicine, manufacturing, retail, logistics, warehouse, trade, and many more, strongly promote the value of ERP. Automation of corporate processes and process integration are two of ERP's key features. You can rely on the program to perform fantastic things for you whether you're looking for admission, fees, HR, admin, or recruitment because it automates every essential school operation. Every school and department benefits from the ERP solution.

Every single business process in the education sector can be streamlined by the software. As a result, if you're searching for a single piece of software that can handle everything—including automating every business function—it does everything. It also handles fees, examinations, payroll , document processing, and much more.

ERP essentially provides and equips the education industry with limitless options and advantages to handle everything smoothly at the drop of a hat.

  • The ERP solution simplifies access to comprehensive information about the education industry.
  • It provides timely information on all relevant topics.
  • Every aspect of company is integrated. Access to information on finances, human resources, and much more is made available in real-time.
  • It helps educational institutions like colleges and schools to share information.
  • It streamlines the admissions process and keeps track of every business activity.
  • It streamlines a variety of processes, including budget administration, fee management, hostel management, asset management, and more, in addition to grades and the test operating system.
  • It provides real-time analytics and upholds positive interactions with parents, employees, and vendors.

Process of Admission Simplified

Most of us have gone through difficult admissions procedures for universities, if not schools. Applications request a variety of student information, including names, addresses, grades, subjects studied, and strengths.

To determine whether candidates are eligible, it is essential to verify all the information, which might take a lot of time. By consolidating all necessary data in one location, a smart ERP solution speeds up the process by making it simple for the administrator to access.

Transparency: Nearly every government in the world exhorts educational institutions to be transparent in their admissions procedures. Regardless of the number of courses your university provides, the ERP manages the entire admissions process. It has digital payment and admissions modules. The platform interfaces quickly with already-in-use websites, payment gateways, and admission management systems. The school management system has the ability to handle forms.

As a result, the software requires less work from your trainee enrollment staff. Applications may be accepted or rejected by them. Prospects receive immediate notification via SMS or email. ERP even allows for the booking of online career counseling by students prior to topic selection. Additionally, the technology gives your team of student councilor’s access to the prospects' data.

Online seat availability: Online seat availability checks for reserved admission are available for trainees from underprivileged backgrounds. Students and parents can therefore learn the truth about the organization. Making important judgments regarding admissions becomes simple. Now consider how much money your school may save on marketing and advertising. All you have to do is use school ERP to make online admission simpler.

Digitization

Today's schools are overrun with data and much more than they were in the past. Since every area is interconnected, increased collaboration is necessary to promote wholesome relationships. This promotes the requirement for a contemporary instrument as opposed to a conventional strategy of papers. ERP, which organizes all school-related activities and makes them simpler and more effective, is becoming more and more necessary nowadays. ERP, as opposed to the pen-and-paper method, facilitates easy access to information.

Faculty preparation for technology: The success of the technology is greatly influenced by the faculty or instructors because technology has integrated itself into today's educational system. The majority of lecturers who use traditional ways to deliver lectures find it difficult to adapt approaches like course design, assignment preparation, assessment and evaluation, online content distribution, and collaboration.

The issue is one that educational institutions and faculties around the world must deal with; it is not specific to any one nation or area. The use of technology by educational institutions was one of their biggest problems in 2019.

Real-time Data Record

Access can be given to as many department members as is thought required in education ERP software. The staff members of various departments can stay informed about all the advancements or changes taking place in the institutions since they have immediate access to pertinent information.

Real-time data records assist staff in providing services effectively and on schedule, thus increasing the institution's reputation.

Data Entry mistakes Expenses: Some schools still use outdated software and spreadsheet data storage systems. As a result, administrators continue to find it time-consuming and challenging to track information. Additionally, spreadsheet mistakes resulting from human error or incorrect data entry cost a lot of time and money. Everywhere incorrect data is disseminated, and administrators are forced to spend endless time correcting errors. In the end, everyone who is involved suffers.

The digital ERP handles student enrollment, registration, and class assignment. Automation in the processing of forms, handling of payments, and other transactions also contributes to the reduction of errors. The user-friendly dashboard of ERP makes obtaining and analyzing data simple. Overall, you benefit your employees, students, and parents by saving time, money, and providing a terrific experience.

Student Information: Information on the students, such as their attendance, grades, assignments, etc., may be easily accessed with the use of the school payroll system. Teachers can utilize the student database to access basic information on students, such as grades, details about parents and siblings, addresses, etc. The administration also adds information on the students' accounts, medical histories, bills, etc.

Teacher Information: Effective school management software gives information about instructor activities inside the school in addition to keeping track of students' records. Teachers can utilize their database to centrally store information about student progress, class schedules, and classroom activities.

Viewing a specific teacher's class schedule is simple, as is filing reports quickly, etc. Once a report is submitted, teachers can easily inform parents about their child's report. Using the school administration software, where nearly all information about the classroom and students are updated appropriately, it is possible to rapidly complete classroom reports and paperwork.

Privacy issues with data: As the education sector chooses to undergo digital transformation, the sector has become a target for hackers who use malware, ransom ware, phishing attacks, and other sorts of attacks. Because it contains sensitive information about users and teachers, the higher education sector is a target for hackers.

Due to new enrollments and student graduations, the vertical has also noticed a change in the demographics. The implementation of a reliable security system has proven challenging due to these issues. Major newspapers have mentioned the restraint as well. According to the Verizon Data Breach Investigation Report, the number of breaches has increased by roughly 46% over the past three years.

Automated Payment of Fees

One of the most crucial procedures in any educational institution is fee collection; after all, without it, the organization couldn't survive. It was incredibly laborious and time-consuming to manually go through every student's payment history to establish which fees were paid and which were still owed. A dependable ERP for the school sector relieves the administrative office of this tedious work, resulting in rapid and easy fee collection.

It tracks every component of the price structure, including the amount paid for the library, lab, entry, tuition, lodging, and other fees, and automatically divides funds collected into various categories. Students can also keep track of the progress of their fee payments thanks to this. In order to ensure that parents are informed in a timely manner about forthcoming or past due fee payments through the official communication channel, the system also automatically sends alerts to parents.

Centralized Data Management

Every educational institution is required to keep a tremendous quantity of information on hand, including data about students, exams, courses, lesson plans, books, and much more. The entire campus is connected via an ERP system, which centralizes data to make data management easier.

To keep everyone informed and up to date, stored data may be shared around all the departments, keeping them all on the same page. ERP ensures that you don't encounter a communication breakdown and provides good control over internal and external communication.

Data Security: In order to prevent malicious individuals from using sensitive student information for their own purposes, an effective ERP system has multi-layer security mechanisms. Regardless of the amount of data, digitally stored files give a higher level of security because they can't be easily accessed, unlike manually stored paper files on shelves.

The ERP system can securely store, retrieve, and manage mountains of data in a matter of seconds or minutes. Additionally, it keeps a backup so that crucial data is not lost in the event that the system crashes.

Simple account management: Every institution has to manage the money coming into and going out of their business. Additionally, schools have their own accounting-related tasks, such as paying teachers' salaries , handling payment vouchers, compiling daily collection reports, etc.

Accounting-related tasks required frantic paperwork and other hassles that gave accountants constant headaches. With the introduction of the payroll management system, complex duties and manual labor have been minimized because it has simplified and improved the account management procedure. The software has certain modules that aid in the process.

Quicker management procedure: ERP software for educational institutions enables rapid and simple access to data from all departments, enabling management to gain a complete picture of the situation in real time. This enables them to take data-driven decisions that could advance the institution.

Administration and management may create stronger future strategies by making educated decisions and having easy access to data.

Prompt Decision Making

To help with the many administrative duties including admissions, fee payments, student enrollment, payroll, personnel records, student lodgings, and similar, prompt decision making education ERP software has the capacity to handle enormous amounts of data and generate reports in bulk.

The institution can make important decisions faster and with more knowledge because they can quickly access all of this information. This results in higher output, better output, and better student services as well.

Cost-Effective

One of the major advantages of implementing ERP in any organization is cost savings, and this is also true for the education sector. The need for manual intervention in administrative tasks, from admission through exam results, is reduced through automation and process simplification.

This helps free up personnel from menial tasks so they may concentrate on enhancing course design, caring for students, or other beneficial tasks. The large cost savings realized by deploying ERP in a school can be used to provide students with higher-quality instruction.

Cost of Paper: Numerous case studies have demonstrated how going paperless alone may save you a tonne of money. However, the cost of paper and printing frequently appears on lists of unaccounted-for expenses. In the US, schools utilize 32 billion sheets annually on average. On paper, they spend $1.6 billion. The average annual cost of paper for each school is estimated to be roughly $16,000. In essence, saving money can be achieved by producing digital student records rather than paper ones.

By digitizing administrative tasks, ERP software drastically reduces paperwork. Department heads and staff may quickly share information, hold meetings, and make informed choices by linking all the departments on a single platform, which results in a huge reduction in paperwork costs.

Fees for Auditing and Documenting Financial Records: Each school manages a considerable amount of financial information. And it's true that keeping financial records in accordance with legal requirements is important. During an audit, even a single record inaccuracy leads in additional expenses. Of course, no particular organization wants that. You can increase the effectiveness, accountability, and producibility of your school.

Balance sheets , income statements , banking processes, and financial accounting systems are all streamlined to achieve this. You can produce a variety of reports in a matter of seconds as a result. And this makes the task of the auditor during the audit simple. No matter if it's information on wages, donations, trade receivables , payables, or government funding. You can access the institution's financial condition thanks to ERP.

Expenditure on Applications for remote workers: Mobile apps provide access to contemporary school management systems. The software is accessible to employees that work remotely. Thus, the school is spared the expense of purchasing laptops or other technology for its staff who work remotely. Since 2020, these ERP solutions have proven to be a blessing for the education sector. Schools have switched to a mixed teaching model as a result.

Exam Costs : It can be expensive to set up desks, classrooms, projectors, and question-answer sheets for classroom-based exams. The learning management system such as eduflow , online quiz software, and exam administration software are all integrated with the ERP. Using these programs together made it easier for schools to manage online tests throughout the pandemic.

Online exams of the objective kind, para-based, subjective, and audio-visual nature are also possible. Even exam evaluation based on ML skills is handled by some systems.

Decrease in Ownership Costs: Every school has an LMS, TMS, accounting system, attendance system, and software for online admissions. Your organization either employs an internal IT team or relies on outside providers for upgrades and assistance. Both have significant costs attached to them. On the other hand, you may let professionals create a complete education ERP.

It also integrates with the software you already have. It won't be necessary for you to "purchase" it and then keep expensive on-premise gear. Web and mobile ERP software are available as a SaaS payroll offering. The majority of current education ERP systems are cloud-based. As a result, the cloud service provider manages infrastructure and upgrade expenses.

Improve Resource Management

Manual resource database maintenance can be exceedingly tedious and time-consuming. A thorough ERP solution uses an inventory management module to keep track of goods and resources consumed.

To optimize operations, streamline everyday tasks, and address problems before they become too serious, you will be able to assign resources and activities and monitor them smoothly.

Asset and inventory management at the school: The development of school management software programs made school inventory management easier. It becomes simple to manage hostels, school buses, libraries, and other facilities. One of the key components of the school management system is the management of the dormitories. Manually running a hostel is a tedious operation.

A school management system can assist the administrator of the hostel in creating a list of wardens, the daily costs of the hostel, the distribution of rooms, the collection of hostel fees, etc. It makes it easier for the school librarian to manage all the books and maintain track of the information.

Unlimited expansion & ROI development

An institution's manual intervention requires a significant amount of human resources, numerous documents, papers, Google Sheets, Google Docs, and many other things. Due to all of these outstanding approvals, issues, and mistakes, the process is a little drawn out. All of these immediately impede the organization's expansion and, eventually, its return on investment.

By automating and streamlining the entire process for growth, efficiency, cost-cutting, and ROI creation, various ERP modules assist educational institutions in reducing all the aforementioned faults and issues.

Effective Communication

Although there are several ERP modules for educational institutions depending on the particular requirements of each institution, each portal enables access to the updates, notifications, and information that is pertinent to that stakeholder.

  • The student portal, for instance, enables students to view assignments that have been posted, upload completed assignments, access lecture schedules or time tables, exam schedules, pay fees or bills for other services, complete forms or provide the information requested, and do anything else that is necessary.
  • Parents have access to crucial data on tuition payments, student attendance, grades, and other topics.

Teachers will have the ability to assign homework or other tasks, verify the completed work that students have uploaded, post grades and test results, submit contact information, leave comments for specific students, and input information about courses, schedules, syllabus, among other things.

In this way, the education system ERP aids in enhancing communication between students, teachers, and parents, keeping everyone informed about crucial issues. Everyone involved saves a tonne of time that can be used more effectively by not having to stand in large lines.

Systematic administrative and academic management

All of the key activities in the institutional cycle are involved in academic and administrative tasks. Evaluation of these operations and periodicity checks for each stakeholder are essential for the development of contemporary institutions. As it manages the entire academic and administrative processes for all the stakeholders at the individual level, an ERP system can prove to be a very helpful tool in this situation.

An effective ERP system enables all users to obtain the information they need for any operation. It automates the entire procedure, which lowers the likelihood of mistakes, turmoil, and confusion and increases efficiency across the board.

Extended Teaching Periods

We can all agree that teaching students is the major objective of every educational setting, from elementary schools to colleges offering post-graduate programs. Teachers can liberate themselves from tedious and time-consuming tasks like recording student attendance, managing timetables and lecture schedules, assigning homework to specific students, preserving course records, and more via digitization and automation.

They can make better use of this time by learning new skills, improving their teaching techniques, and giving their students an education of a higher caliber.

Campus management productivity

For educators, this is one of the most difficult challenges. It is time-consuming and hard to keep infinite records of students and other administrative duties manually. Teachers' performance is affected when they work on administrative tasks (which is the case in almost every institute). It becomes even more challenging for higher education because there are also hostels and other facilities to consider.

The efficiency of campus administration is greatly influenced by how efficiently the departments coordinate, how long it takes them to complete a task, how well teachers' time is utilized, etc.

In addition to providing schools with a single platform to administer the entire campus, it also allows them 360-degree control over the full student life cycle, from admission to course completion.

Student Success and Retention

Given the abundance of educational institutions and the fierce competition they face, it is essential to fulfill student expectations and preserve the institute's reputation. The millennial generation only selects the finest for itself and does not compromise on performance.

It is impractical in the long run for educators to use numerous software platforms to perform administrative tasks and assure student/ customer retention in order to make an institution technologically savvy.

The student management system gives the institution all the necessary software in one location and facilitates a quicker and more seamless information flow for professors, staff, and students thanks to cutting-edge technology and many connectors. This has a favorable effect on both student achievement and the expansion of the institute.

Choosing the Correct Education ERP

The choice of the appropriate ERP campus management facilitator should be the initial and most important step taken on the road to a successful cloud-ERP implementation. It appears to be impossible to distinguish between legitimate cloud ERP products and educational ERP suppliers given the abundance of cloud-based education ERP software on the market.

It's true that not every ERP vendor out there keeps to their word and upholds ethical business practices. You must therefore thoroughly investigate the ERP supplier and services.

Revenue Recognition

Independent schools' financial departments are facing problems and difficulties as a result of the Financial Accounting Standards Board's (FASB) implementation of the revenue recognition standard, Accounting Standards Codification (ASC 606): Revenue from Contracts with Customers. How and when to recognize revenue from one important source, tuition and fees, is one of the topics of discussion.

Five steps to the core principle

The fundamental tenet of ASC 606 is that a business must record revenue in an amount that reflects the payment to which it expects to be entitled in exchange for the promised goods or services transferred to customers. Simply put, revenue from a contract might not be recorded consistently during its duration.

As the precise performance obligation is provided and completed, the price, or cost, would be used to calculate the amount of revenue recognized.

Applying the following actions will help an entity realize this fundamental principle:

Step 1: Identify the contract with the customer

Step 2: Identify the performance obligations

Step 3: Determine the transaction price

Step 4: Allocate the transaction price

Step 5: Recognize revenue

Step 1: Identify the Contract with the Customer

First, the institution needs to list its contracts. Contracts between the institution and the customer establish enforceable rights and duties (students, government agencies, vendors). The simplest case for institutions is tuition and associated costs, where the institution has an enrollment agreement where price, payment, and other relevant parameters are agreed upon by both sides.

It’s important for every institution to compile an inventory of all income streams in detail and the various forms of contracts related with them so an initial review of the institutions’ present revenue process can be created.

Step 2: Identify the Performance Obligations

"What specific good or service is being assured in exchange for the contract?" The primary performance duty of an institute is to provide education, but the enrollment agreement may include details about other costs including tuition, fees, books, housing, and other expenses that may be combined into a single performance obligation.

For instance, can a student, from their perspective, earn a degree without paying lab fees? The institution can approach additional revenue streams comparably to tuition by grouping all the associated revenue streams together.

Step 3: Determine the Transaction Price

Establishing the transaction price is the third step. The amount that the institution anticipates paying for the transfer of goods or services is known as the transaction price. The transaction price is determined using published rates and fees as well as financial aid.

When revenue is recognized, the amount of any financial aid that a student receives in exchange for doing nothing is deducted from revenue. If a student provides a service in return for a tuition discount, the difference is reported as an expense.

Step 4: Allocate the Transaction Price

The transaction prices are now allocated to the particular performance responsibilities that have been previously determined. Fortunately for the schools, the enrollment agreement often states all fees quite clearly.

Step 5: Recognize Revenue

As the performance responsibilities in step 2 are fulfilled, the institution can finally start recognizing the revenue in the amount set in processes 3 and 4.

  • The institution must understand if a performance obligation arises all at once or gradually because this will affect how income can be recorded. Understanding when the school can declare revenue depends on knowing when the student obtains the benefit.
  • This standard does not apply to contributions, investment returns, or lease agreements; instead, other accounting rules apply to their recording principals. Independent schools frequently sign agreements before the end of the fiscal year that cover the following and upcoming fiscal years. For each of these contracts, the five-step procedure outlined above will be followed.

How each institution determines its performance responsibility and how it documents and supports this determination are the critical factors in each of these situations. Depending on the wording of the contracts, how the school informs families of the performance responsibilities, and ultimately the school's documentation of what it views the performance obligations to be, this may differ from school to school.

To ensure that the school is well prepared for any potential impact on its accounts and the financial budget, we advise Finance Committees to address the implications of the Standard both internally and with the auditors prior to the application date. The initial assessment procedure should take materiality into account by the school. To reflect the accounting practice, it should also think about changing the pertinent accounting policies.

Types of Revenue

A. Tuition and Student Fees: All tuition and fees imposed for educational purposes fall under the category of mandatory fees and tuition (net of refunds, estimates of bad debt, and any recognized discounts). The fiscal year in which tuition and fees are assessed for academic terms that last the full duration of the fiscal year includes those fees as revenue. At the end of the fiscal year, care should be taken to make sure that prepaid tuition is postponed and that unpaid tuition has accrued.

B. Government Appropriations: Ordinarily, appropriations are granted in accordance with legislation rather than through an application procedure; nevertheless, in some cases, the appropriation may need to be maintained with additional reporting. Government grants and contracts are not a source of funding for appropriations.

C. Grant and Contract Revenue: When money is given to a university for an activity with a set budget, time frame for completion, and scope of work, it is recorded as grant and contract revenue (also referred to as "sponsored" revenue). This funding is given with the expectation that it will have a direct positive impact on the resource provider. Contracts, grants, and cooperation agreements are all common forms of agreements with external parties that typically directly serve the objective of the university. Except as otherwise stated in the terms and conditions of the award, revenue from grants and contracts is generated and recognized once expenses have been paid.

D. Gifts and Contributions: A gift or contribution is an unrestricted transfer of funds or other assets made voluntarily and without regard to reciprocity to the university. A conditional transfer, however, changes into a gift or contribution when the prerequisite set forth by the giver is satisfied. Money or other resources: Contributions can take many different kinds.

A donation may also comprise the unconditional promise to transfer investments, machinery, royalties, or other assets in the future, in addition to the delivery of money. The cancellation or settlement of a liability, or an unconditional promise to do so in the future, may also be included in a gift or contribution. In most cases, the gift's or contribution's form has little bearing on how it is acknowledged.

Voluntary: The resource supplier must voluntarily engage in the transaction, even if it is nonreciprocal in character. Gifts and contributions do not include taxes, fines, or other forced exchanges.

Nonreciprocal: A transfer or promise to transfer must be made in connection with a nonreciprocal (or "one way") transaction in order for it to qualify as a gift or contribution.

E. Auxiliary Enterprises: An auxiliary enterprise is a non-academic organization that primarily provides goods or services to staff, faculty, or students in exchange for a fee that is related to, but not always equal to, the cost of the provided goods or services. Some auxiliary businesses may serve the broader public by accident. The lodging, dining, conference services and bookstore operations are the only auxiliary enterprises of the University. Revenue from business-like ventures that directly serve the mission of the university, such as a veterinary clinic, a teaching hotel, a dairy store, orchards, etc., is recorded under educational activities.

F. Educational Activities: The category of sales and services for educational activities includes:

(1) revenues from activities that produce goods and services that can be sold to students, faculty, staff, and the general public as well as

(2) revenues from activities that exist to give students instruction and laboratory experience.

G. Interdepartmental Revenues: Different university units supply other university units with commodities or services. As a result, the internal services unit receives "income," which is not actual money for the university (no new resources are being provided from an external source). Therefore, the interdepartmental expenses billed to the University units must equal the sales in order for the net of interdepartmental revenues and expenses to equal zero.

Integrate all your lead channels

It can be challenging to track the leads across numerous Excel pages. There is a custom field to indicate if a contact record has been processed or has yet to be called (the calling team needs to update the status against each lead to indicate whether the student was contacted or not each day because there are several leads received).

High rate of project team member turnover

When dealing with implementation, project team members in non-profit organizations like higher education institutions that are paid by the government may leave from their positions, which results in a lack of knowledge and skill transfer about ERP during the ERP implementation life cycle. In the end, users and project team members won't have enough ERP knowledge to use the system for their daily work.

Student-Parent-Teacher Communication

Even though today's parents are professionals with full-time jobs, they still want to be involved in their kids' academic pursuits. Additionally, it is a well-known truth that students perform better when parents, instructors, and students collaborate well. However, the majority of parents don't have the time to periodically visit the school or college for updates.

It is simpler for everyone to verify their respective information as and when needed thanks to a mobile app and a parent/student/faculty portal. Additionally, parents receive timely updates about their children via email or SMS notifications.

Excessive reliance on customization

Heavy customization in the areas of program customization and report customization will be necessary due to software mismatch.

Customization may result in project delays, expense overruns, and unstable systems (due to poor quality of customization, unresolved system bugs and insufficient testing). The ERP system's "best practices" could be sacrificed if it is tailored to meet with certain lease business operations.

Cost-cutting measures

Excellent education delivery and high-caliber academic management are now top priorities in the education sector. This does not disguise the fact that an institution's quality and reputation depend not only on its people but also on its finances and revenue. Return on investment (ROI) is still a crucial component of any organization's management.

By reducing stationary costs, paper costs, printing & mailing costs, hardware costs, etc., ERP can assist the institute in managing it cost-effectively. ERP investments in the education sector provide strong returns over time, if not immediately. An institute can save time and money through prompt decision-making, effective administration, and total automation. Long-term, this will lead to a higher ROI.

Controlling Costs: The best resources are available to both the best schools and their students. However, the majority of schools, especially those that are publicly funded or run on a nonprofit basis, may find it difficult to afford all of these tools. Even some of the best colleges, which charge comparatively high tuition, are required to pay salaries, maintain their buildings and grounds, support research, and hire the most qualified staff members in order to uphold their credibility and reputation.

This entails providing funds for the activities of teaching and conducting research, as well as paying professors' and other staff members' wages. An educational institution may be constrained by these financial factors, and for most schools, keeping all of these expenses in check is one of the most difficult tasks.

Time management among teachers and staff

The main goals of educators are to promote institutional growth and effective, fruitful, and goal-oriented instruction. However, the tedious daily duties that must be completed manually consume energy and leave very little time for teachers and staff to think creatively and innovatively.

  • The management of admissions and enrollments, program and course registration, schedule creation, attendance tracking, syllabus management, and other routine academic chores are all automated by student information systems. As a result, staff members and teachers can focus on teaching while saving a significant amount of their essential time.
  • Prior to recently, parents could only communicate with or participate in their child's educational institution via phone calls or the handbook. There was no shared platform or efficient student management system for students, staff, and parents to communicate, offer comments, and receive critical alerts/announcements relevant to the institute and their child.

As a result, many parents are utterly unaware of their children's academic development, performance, and well-being.

Business Process Reengineering  (BPR) of poor quality

It will be challenging for project team members to collaborate and contribute to business process reengineering (BPR), and the poor quality of BPR will result in issues with inappropriate system configuration. It's also likely that certain project team members lack a clear understanding of why or how to undertake BPR since their consultants gave them improper guidance.

The project teams won't be in the right frame of mind to use or install the ERP system if the business processes are not successfully reengineered to align with the ERP systems, and they are not prepared for the adoption of new business processes.

Lack of Project Management Effectiveness

The project manager, who is in charge of the project's management, is crucial for effectively managing the consultants when doing Business Process Reengineering, testing the system's effectiveness, and evaluating their performance in communication and training.

The ERP project will be difficult and demanding if the project manager does not have adequate ERP knowledge, capability, and project management abilities to integrate the ERP system. This is because managing various systems, people, and redesigning business processes are all part of managing the ERP project.

Ineffective consulting performance

Some of the consultants may not have much experience with ERP systems and may not be qualified to offer professional guidance on EPR project planning. Ineffective consultants are those that don't communicate well during the project phase and only offer workarounds rather than doing BPR (Business Process Reengineering) to close the gap between ERP systems and business processes.

Poor testing standards

The outcome of the ERP testing serves as a sign that the system is ready to "go live." Due to a tight project timeframe and a lack of experience evaluating ERP systems, the work will be completed quickly and of low quality.

Data security and reconciliation for the institution and students

Data reconciliation is a process that involves evaluating and confirming data that has been gathered from various systems. It is necessary to do this in order to make sure that transactional systems are using the data correctly and to guard against information loss. All back-office operations that do data reconciliation strive for the highest match rates, the elimination of false positives and negatives on processed data, or fully automated reconciliation in order to minimize manual involvement and exceptions.

Data reconciliation is a crucial part of educational operations, but the fact that many businesses still use manual procedures makes it difficult to fully automate. Increased automation is a crucial operational and financial goal because the expenses of human reconciliation can reach the millions. It is feasible to achieve fully automated reconciliation, which consists of two steps:

  • Straight-through processing (STP) completely automates the transaction process from initialization through final settlement, removing any chance for human error.
  • Straight-through reconciliation (STR) automates the reconciliation of incoming and departing transactions related to operational and financial reconciliation by utilizing software tools.

Enterprises can maximize the value of their current IT systems, such as investments in Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, by implementing STR, which often calls for process-level data integration between a business and their service provider. Even though complete automation could be challenging for many firms to achieve, using technology to enhance data accuracy, boost match rates, and do away with human operations whenever possible is crucial.

Time spent in reconciling data across multiple systems:

Educational institutions often handle enormous volumes of data and information and are required to always have access to student data. Using manual processes for crucial activities is standard practice in many institutions. These methods need more time and effort, are prone to human mistake, and duplicate data. Data integration is practically impossible for institutions with various branches, which leads to risky decision-making. Education-related enterprise resource planning (ERP) software packages benefit institutions technically by automating the difficult data management process.

Data loss awareness

The secure usage and access of organizational data and systems must be made clear to staff, non-staff, and students, even though Education ERP solutions have robust cyber security rules and data security. Research papers, exam papers, question papers, birth certificates, payment information, digital records, and other sensitive data are frequently stored in enormous quantities by educational institutions.

Two factors lead to institutional hacking: weaknesses in human behavior and software. Even one user who saves information on their desktops or has a weak password might leave their computer and every applications used on it vulnerable to potential intrusion. These viruses frequently lurk silently for years, stealing data while program owners are completely oblivious. Studies show that up to 13% of cybercrimes in educational institutions in 2019 were caused by malware and phishing.

  • Archiving Data: It gets increasingly difficult to track and maintain the data as it grows and there are too many files to manage (current and former students, timetables, and more).
  • Data Exchange with Necessary Stakeholders: It is difficult for management to obtain a clearer picture of operations when data is not shared with pertinent departments and shareholders.
  • Data Accessibility in Real Time: Organizations would lack real-time visibility if campus operations weren't properly tracked or observed.
  • Organization of information: It can be difficult to keep information organized when there are so many things going on and so many channels of communication between students, parents, staff, and departments. However, organization is crucial for educational institutions in particular.

ERP software solutions eliminate the need for paper, sticky notes, or memorizing things at their most fundamental level.

ERPs are made up of numerous "modules," or applications, each of which exchanges data with the others. Therefore, the ERP solution would immediately add that vendor to all pertinent modules, such as Accounts Payable , Accounts Receivable , General Ledger , and so forth, if you were to add account information, for instance, in one of those modules.‌‌‌‌

What Complicates the Digital Transformation of Reconciliation?

It's not as simple as it sounds to get rid of time-consuming, expensive manual tasks from the reconciliation process.

  • The main impediments are erroneous or inconsistent data sent by the senders, various file formats, and patchy systems. Despite the fact that standards have helped, many transactions still cannot be automatically reconciled because of incorrectly typed data or because unstructured data, such as transaction reference data presented as memoranda or PDF files, is provided.
  • In the present world, dealing with paper documents is still essential. Checks and the identifiers on them are essential data elements for account and transaction reconciliation, whether they are used to pay a claim or an invoice.
  • It is challenging to validate and match those payment references to an account or transaction even after they have been transmitted since they are not globally standardized.
  • Controlling and managing the vast volumes of data generated by the educational institution's personnel, non-staff, and students is one of the largest issues.
  • The space needed for manual data and paperwork is frequently very large, making it difficult to identify insights or quickly produce reports like those needed for NBA accreditation.
  • Similar to this, using on-premise ERP solutions places the onus of cyber security and cybercrime prevention on the educational institution.
  • Data theft, ransom ware (which locks down a system until money is paid), password guessing, keystroke recording (which gives hackers access to credit card numbers, etc.), malware viruses, and many other things could happen as a result of security breaches.
  • Security layers are put in place as part of cyber security to stop hackers from accessing sensitive data. If the servers are on-site, the institution's IT resources typically cannot handle this.

Ineffective technology

Numerous ERP programs that educational institutions are attempting to replace made more promises than they were able to keep. The goal was to integrate identity management, data storage, and workflow engines into the college software. However, many institutions claim that they still find it difficult to carry out necessary tasks like enrolling, counseling prospective students, or accurately obtaining data insights or reports. They still require extensive manual workarounds.

The ERP system's processing speed will most likely suffer as a result of the inadequate IT infrastructure. The consultants and project manager will suggest a poor performance IT infrastructure hardware to lower the expenses of ERP deployment if the top management has allocated insufficient financial resources for the process.

Poorly transferred knowledge

Professional ERP training won't be provided to users by inexperienced consultants who are unaware of the unique characteristics of the leasing business and try to practice during training sessions. Additionally, if the training materials are poorly written, all of the knowledge will be deemed to be oversimplified and useless.

  • A key component of a successful ERP installation in a school has been recognized as the knowledge and capacity of the project team members to convey necessary knowledge. Implementation consultants with expertise in ERP are required.
  • One of the crucial knowledge components for a successful ERP implementation in a school is an understanding of system functionality and current operations.
  • The knowledge is spread across several levels, from the individual through teams, departments, and divisions. Implementation consultants have understanding of the ERP package at the beginning of a project, and users have knowledge of the institution's procedures.
  • End users must learn about ERP packages from consultants in order for the implementation to be successful.
  • Professional ERP training cannot be provided to users by inexperienced consultants who are unaware of the value of the ERP system and who try to practice during training sessions.

The users' opinion on the nature and application of the ERP system is unclear: Users won't have a clear understanding of the nature and application of the ERP system due to the poor quality of training and inadequate instruction provided by the top management and project team. They won't comprehend the justification for putting the ERP system in place and will be resistant to change, which will cause political issues and bad BPR.

Poor support from the top management

The lack of top management support will result in a hurried ERP implementation process, overworked project team members, significant staff turnover, inefficient knowledge transfer, and political issues.

Unrealistic expectations from top management regarding the ERP System: If top management assumes that the ERP implementation will provide excellent solutions without taking the ERP system's complexity into consideration, this will result in unrealistic expectations from the entire project team and users.

The installation of ERP will fail from a project management standpoint as a result of this misconception, which will cause superficial project planning, an underestimation of the budget, and resource allocation.

Strict Project timeline

The implementation activities will be hurriedly carried out in order to meet the project deadline if the top management and project manager want to cut the ERP project's budget and they tighten the project timetable. The system will be overloaded by the project team and users.

Automating time-consuming tasks

All those tedious, time-consuming, but vital jobs may be completed by ERP software solutions in a fraction of the time it would normally take to do it manually. ERP software systems automate a variety of functions, including admissions, HR, staff management, and academic deliveries.

An ERP system provides extensive functionality that satisfies the unique statutory and practical demands of educational institutions. For instance, management can keep an eye on the number of new students enrolled, the associated incoming funding, and the availability of books. The technology can automatically assign classes, confirm accommodations, and schedule lecturers in the best possible order.

ERP software solutions save your staff time, eliminate human error, and simplify complex procedures by automating them. The institution's financial bottom line reflects all of this.

Integration with additional software

The challenge many firms encounter is a failure of diverse inter-departmental technology working together smoothly. The majority of enterprise resource planning (ERP) software solutions are designed to integrate with other software that your institution already uses.

The interdependence of each software component makes processes simpler and more efficient for people. The need for manual duplication of duties, as well as data input errors and lost time are eliminated when the ERP software solution automatically shares information between departments.

Operational challenges

Despite the rapid advancements in education over the past 10 years, there is still much work to be done on a national and international scale. The following section of this article explains the market issues that businesses and individuals involved in the education sector face:

Cost & Performance Ratio

The fact that student test scores are either staying the same or improving very little in spite of increased education prices is another problem the industry is dealing with. To cater to a wide range of student interests, aptitudes, and learning styles, the industry must innovate and find diversity. Children have varied learning styles and different schools use different teaching approaches.

School Expense Automation

Education institutions frequently have many personnel, distributed teams, and tightly restricted budgets, which are characteristics shared by commercial businesses. In general, grants and scholarships cover these institute's costs for things like travel and other expenses. This is going to be governed by many laws.

As a result, institutions' cost reporting becomes more complicated. Along with requests for specialist answers to comply with grant requirements and other rules relating to the government. The accounts team faces difficulty in keeping costs under control as institutes expand and their expenses rise. It must be kept in mind that creating and implementing cost control and compliance standards is crucial for schools, and that this is only achievable with expense management automation.

Limitations of Manual expense system:

Schools have a number of difficulties while submitting, handling, and paying expenses. The current manual expense management system has the following drawbacks:

• Possibility of Fraud: Experts in the USA claim that manual reporting is responsible for a fraud that costs the country almost $2.8 billion annually. As a result, there is a sense of security and it is impossible to identify where an error occurred.

• Paper-based procedure: The manual reporting procedure often entails maintaining receipts, creating a spreadsheet, printing the spreadsheet, and then adding receipts to it before sending it to the finance department for approval. This procedure has been shown to be onerous and typically labor-intensive, wasting the institution's valuable time and resources.

• Delay in Travel Expense Reimbursement: Delays in the recovery of travel expenses are sometimes caused by an inability to compile a list of expenses while travelling. The senior staff members of the institutions, such as heads, teachers, and those who work off-campus, can occasionally become frustrated by this.

• Potential for Errors: Since manual processes are frequently prone to mistakes, even a single error can have significant effects on the general ledger code and have negative repercussions with the regulatory authorities.

Standardized Education

A significant problem is raising the standard of education at all levels to international norms. Standardization has always been the main focus of education, but it has become clear that not all students can benefit from this kind of system. The pressure on educational institutions to produce a homogeneous product not only makes it impossible to identify each student's unique qualities and abilities, but it also makes students disinterested in their education. Furthermore, every student learns differently.

The variables in age, gender, ethnicity, or family history that can determine a student's success or failure in a given educational setting are not taken into consideration by standardized learning. Prior to hiring, all teachers must receive rigorous, high-quality training, and the curriculum must be improved using cutting-edge technology and innovative teaching strategies.

Budgetary restrictions

Budget cuts and restrictions are by far the biggest barrier impeding teachers' and administrators' efforts to equip kids with education technology, and they represent a significant challenge for those who support the use of tech in the classroom. According to a recent study, 75.9% of respondents cited economic constraints as the major obstacle keeping them from using education technology.

Budget constraints are particularly difficult to overcome because high-quality education tech tools are expensive. Adopting technology in the classroom might be significantly hampered by a lack of funding in financially stressed schools.

Question Paper Creation

The only difference in how question papers are currently being created is that teachers are using computers instead of paper and pencil as they once did. They must create the questions themselves, yet due to the clear limits of humans, they are frequently repeated and framed incorrectly by teachers.

  • In smaller educational settings, like schools, these concerns are unimportant, but when it comes to entrance tests, they become quite important. As a result, the integrity and accuracy of these exams are checked by the exam moderators and subject matter experts.
  • This further increases operational costs, lengthens the process, and renders it vulnerable to leaks. When it comes to assessment tests for classroom instruction, there is essentially no diversity and students are solely examined for ideas that a teacher deems important.
  • There are therefore many difficulties and hazards in this area. Even if a question paper generator is used to implement technology on a big scale, there are still difficulties with cost, training, and system integration.

Demand and Supply Ratios

Post-secondary institutions have recently gained access to sizable applicant pools. However, as fewer people are graduating from secondary schools, schools have forced to compete with one another for prospective students.

Foreign schools also play a part in the rivalry for students; as more and more schools from other nations engage in aggressive recruitment strategies, domestic institutions will need to work increasingly harder to satisfy the needs of students.

Shortage of teachers

Due to staff reductions imposed by underfunded schools, this is partially a result of the budget imbalance. The three most typical solutions to financial stress in secondary schools include reducing the number of teaching assistants and teachers as well as reducing spending on instructional materials.

Due to the decreased personnel, teachers are required to perform additional jobs, such as teaching more subjects, supervising students during lunch, and cleaning. This worsens classroom issues because students receive less individualized attention from teachers when class sizes are expanding.

Expensive infrastructure for modern technology

Adopting EdTech is simple, but raising money for widespread adoption is undoubtedly a difficult issue. Additionally, the majority of educational institutions lack the funding to support the majority of the contemporary technical infrastructure.

According to a recent study, 37% of teachers across a range of institutions have volunteered to help their students using EdTech. They pay for whatever equipment they deem necessary out of their own pockets Although this is undoubtedly a wonderful effort, it does not offer a fix.

Adapting to Changing Economic Needs

Preparing students for the workforce has long been one of the main objectives of education. Previously, this meant that either a student completed secondary school and began working in manufacturing, or a student continued on to further study. However, current changes in the global economy require the education sector to adjust as well to these shifting needs.

Positions in manufacturing are vanishing in the current economic climate, but jobs in knowledge, information technology, and services are significantly increasing. While traditional manufacturing employment is become harder to find, information technology opportunities are plentiful in areas that are expanding.

The industry must adjust to changing demands, including the displacement of workers who lack the skills and general education requirements to pick up new skills quickly, as well as the absence of qualified workers to work in the new industries and production modes and in the service sector.

Campus management software is a comprehensive, integrated system that collects data in a methodical manner, organizes it, and promptly outputs it in the desired format. The advantages of implementing an appropriate ERP, particularly in a learning institution, are strong, efficient, and long-lasting. However, an ERP must be deployed in an integrated, compatible, and systematic way in order to yield the best outcomes.

An education management system's productivity, profitability, and campus-wide operations could all be hampered as a result of faulty implementation. Because undoing the harm could take a long time and necessitate several modifications that might or might not be feasible, the company might suffer some losses as a result. Before making any decisions, it is important to carefully read a detailed, informative guide on adopting ERP in the education sector because any error could have serious consequences for kids that cannot be tolerated.

Step-by-step process for implementing an education ERP is given below:

Demonstration

Demonstration, which must be done prior to procurement, is the first and one of the most crucial components. An expert explains the fundamental construction of each component of the ERP module. Given that they are the ones using the ERP, it is advised that both management and end users be present. At this phase, significant details are recorded and ambiguities are clarified.

The institutional processes are simultaneously studied and grasped by the team, and they are improved to increase system functionality. The institution requests any specific criteria, if any, and then maps those requirements.

Installation

Following receipt of the purchase order, an ERP variation that best meets the needs of the organization is put together while taking into account all the data and information obtained during the demonstration. In as little as a week's time, a powerful, dependable, and connected ERP may be installed based on user experience and business intelligence tools.

The onsite team gives the designated module incharge a thorough demonstration of each module to create the necessary tempo and ardor to increase user collaboration. While the user-suggested changes are being worked on by the support staff.

Comprehensive Gap Analysis

The module specialists will closely monitor, analyze, and fill up any gaps in the institutional processes throughout the course of the initial weeks. The onsite crew gathers sample data for this study, and functions are configured appropriately.

While configuration is being done, the institution is asked for their own input because any changes may be made easily at this point. The necessary reports are created after the setting is successfully finished. The team creates a module-by-module SRS (software requirement specification), which the users must accept.

Customization

As and when necessary, minor adjustments are made concurrently with the aforementioned stages. However, any significant changes must first have written institutional clearance. In this situation, customization that modifies the software's coding is carried out. In order to achieve the desired objectives in the most effective, comprehensive, and profitable manner possible, the original software is adjusted to correspond with the institution's actual current activities as closely as feasible.

Customization refines the software so that it satisfies all requirements set forth by the organizational processes. To speed up deployment, several teams are formed to work on various modules.

A live demonstration of the changed module is offered, and live reports of the sample data that was previously obtained are presented. If a problem does develop, it is resolved right away by the team. Making the client use the system enables the team to:

  • Identify any changes that need to be acknowledged;
  • Rectify the difficulties appearing with usage or operations;
  • Assist the end user with any challenges they may be encountering;
  • Ensure that the system is completely functioning and controllable.
  • Clients are asked to accept the system after it has successfully passed through testing.

Implementation

After the ERP module has been approved, the organization's final data is collected. After conversion, it is imported into the system. The Module is prepared for real use. The ERP is now completely ready for the client to use.

Services and Warranties

As crucial as proper implementation is system upkeep. The type of ERP determines maintenance and the items that are included in it. From a maintenance standpoint, it matters whether the system is web-based or cloud-based. A web-based ERP needs more maintenance, whereas a cloud-based ERP, where the majority of the hardware is looked after by us, needs far less maintenance and associated expenditures. Additionally, the ERP is covered by warranty.

The ideal digital option for educational institutions is ERP software. It becomes simple to handle the personnel, test data, fees accounts, web portals, management information system (MIS), and library books. ERP software allows educational institutions total control over all of their activities. All of the school's departments, including academics, finances, administration, infrastructure, and communication, are connected through ERP software.

This facilitates information sharing between departments and guarantees that all data is saved on a central server for convenient access at all times.

  • Web-based ERP integrated software for educational institutions, including colleges and schools, enables the automation of all crucial internal procedures and serves as the foundation for a complete management information system (MIS).
  • It includes and effortlessly integrates all of an education institution's core processes, including its academic, financial, administrative, and communication systems.
  • It satisfies all of the stakeholders' and end users' information and data processing needs, including those of students, teachers, parents, support staff, and management.
  • It enables rapid and innovative data and information analysis to support wise decision-making.

Course Management

There are numerous departments offering a variety of courses in educational institutions. It can be difficult to keep track of all the programs, courses, and students. ERP software can make it easy for schools and colleges to manage all of their programs and courses.

You can map programs to receive entire visibility, including courses, students, attendance, credits, etc. You can better handle these activities if you do this.‌‌

Student & Faculty Management

By providing the user with access to a range of information, this module controls operations relating to student and faculty administration, allowing the institution to run more smoothly.

The attendance of students and faculty is reliably updated, flexible timetables can be made automatically or manually, student and teacher profiles are recorded, and student performance is monitored, evaluated, and shared. Finally, messages, alerts, and reminders are issued to instructors, parents, and students as needed.

Transport Management

In general, the majority of institutions and universities provide transportation for their students. They need to manage buses, drivers, routes, schedules, tracking systems, and vehicle maintenance.

You may effortlessly manage your transport services with the use of ERP software. You may use it to design routes, assign drivers, schedule driver maintenance, and more. Additionally, it can help with real-time vehicle position tracking.

Threat management

Higher education is more vulnerable to threats because there are more research papers and patents, so it is essential for institutions to protect the security of the data.

An ERP-based cloud solution makes it feasible to have unlimited flexibility with highly secure protected data. Institutes can save time and money by investing in ERP, which guarantees a steady but sluggish return on investment.‌‌

Hostel Management

As difficult a responsibility as managing a school is managing a hostel. Manually keeping track of how many people can fit in each room and the hostel as a whole can be laborious. This issue is addressed by the hostel management module included with the ERP system.

It suggests a rational technique to assign students to each room while automatically tracking each room's capacity and occupancy. The system maintains track of when students leave and return from the dorm, keeping order in the institution. Data about visitors is also kept. The push of a button will retrieve all information.‌‌

Finance & Accounting

This cutting-edge module, which is also present in the majority of ERP packages, has been tailored to fit the needs of the education sector, including payroll management, fee management, invoice generation, and the creation of income and expense accounts and cash flow statements.

Module for Inventory Control

This module seeks to assure the quality of the resources and assets purchased, lessen theft and wastage, keep track of unit counts, and purchase and distribute school supplies in the best possible way through automation. Both quantitative and qualitative data are recorded.

An automatic inventory tracker with information on each stock can be used to keep track of the inventory of resource references, study materials, canteen resources, departmental stocks like lab inventories, etc. This makes it easier to periodically assess the financial returns on such inventory investments.

Library Management

How can the school library be used to its fullest while preventing theft, deterioration, and mixing-up? An ERP system for the education sector must have a module specifically dedicated to the management of books, journals, articles, newspapers, charts, reports, etc. The issue, return, fees, and late fees of all books are documented, organized, and tracked in a simple and secure manner.

Task Manager

Academic institutions place a lot of importance on task management inside the company. To enhance payroll administration, ERP for school management should be able to digitally schedule these jobs with performance and allotment records.

Event Planning

Numerous academic and non-academic activities, including exams, festivals, contests, exhibitions, and more, take place in educational institutions. The event management module for ERP system is created with the number of students, faculty, and other interested parties who need to be informed about these updates in mind. On this platform, the most recent events and campus news are provided.

Efficient data exchange

One of the key advantages of ERP software is the communication of information. Organizations may deliver precise and timely information to students, parents, instructors, and staff with the help of data management systems.

Student records storage: Data preservation and security are made simple with cloud-based ERP software for school. Additionally, it facilitates quick decision-making by making the data freely accessible to authorized people.

Institute and student data security: The cloud is used to host modern ERP programs. The major benefit of cloud-based education ERP systems is that all data is encrypted and stored in an unreadable manner, making data security a top priority. Data won't be lost in transit because cloud-based servers have a backup to the main servers. Additionally, the top-notch authentication tools, such iris, face, or password verification, can be implemented. This keeps the data safe from unauthorized access.

The latest technology is always being incorporated into cloud servers like Amazon AWS or Google Cloud servers to improve their security barriers. Clients utilizing their servers to host data will be as well-protected as is practical.

Data loss awareness: The best way to raise security awareness is through training programs that inform both staff and non-staff of the potential risks of security breaches and highlight easy security precautions like locking down shared devices, using unique passwords for each account, and avoiding downloading dubious files from the internet.

A cloud-hosted ERP will additionally provide data encryption, user authentication, cloud backups, and anti-virus software to ensure the highest security of all digital and financial records that belong to the institution, even though fundamental security measures must be firmly established within the organization.‌‌

Operational Efficiency

By digitizing data, the ERP systems increase efficiency by making it simpler to monitor, access, and manage. It encourages high levels of accuracy in data collection, enabling you to retrieve pertinent information as and when required.

Business operations automation: Nearly all of the administrative chores that the staff currently does manually are now automated by ERP software. It lessens the workload and gives you more time to focus on more important tasks associated to delivering high-quality education.

Advanced technology

The pandemic reinforced for academic institutions that the future is digital. Every process was not just online but also remote, meaning that all administrative personnel, faculty, and students were using home computers to access the systems. Institutions are now more willing to upgrade to newer cutting-edge technologies as a result.

The digital transformation process entails streamlining and simplifying complex processes to make them easier to execute. Additionally, ERP solutions leverage API interfaces, which make it simple to integrate the primary ERP solution with other outside software developers.

Integration with conferencing systems like Zoom for virtual classrooms, bio-metric suppliers for tracking student and staff attendance, bar-code software for library management, and accounting software that may already be in use are a few examples of third-party interfaces.

Improved parent-teacher-student communication

A unified dashboard provided by a cloud ERP enables educational institutions communicate with staff, students, and parents. Automated reminders can be set for fee payments, for instance, and student portals—which, if necessary, are also available as mobile apps—allow students to check assignments, submit completed ones, or view lecture schedules.

Teachers have access to a dashboard where they may submit reports, assign homework or assignments, grade uploaded student work, and send bulk messages to students as needed. Parents get access to vital data regarding their children's attendance, grades, and fee payments online.

Digital distribution channels for educational offerings

In a competitive market, education providers compete. Customers demand openness, interesting material, and a strong presentation at reasonable prices and with no effort. At the same time, both domestically and internationally, the market is expanding.

Three avenues for distributing material that will boost your school's marketing.

By strategically utilizing owned, earned, and paid content distribution platforms, schools can advance their marketing strategy. This includes content from websites (including blog entries), videos, emails, display adverts, podcasts , and postings and advertisements on social media.

Some of the outlets for distributing content that will help your school's marketing are listed below:

Owned content

Websites, newsletters, email campaigns, and free social media posts are examples of content channels that a school owns and manages that are specific to their brand. With the use of these free channels, schools may share their story, highlight recent student accomplishments, and develop relationships with prospective students and their families.

Due to this Owned media should be the main focus of educational content and marketing.

  • Control: Schools are in charge of their own content and are free to post whenever they choose.
  • Reach: targeted articles that adhere to sound SEO standards can increase a school's reach, and social media promotion of owned material is essential for its widespread distribution.
  • Cost-effectiveness: posting on a channel of distribution that belongs to you is free.
  • Durability: the information may remain online or on social media for as long as the school sees fit.
  • Flexibility: Schools can publish a range of information in print and online.

Paid content

Any content that a school purchases is considered paid content. Paid advertising is available on social media platforms including Facebook , Instagram , LinkedIn , and Twitter . A common type of paid content is pay-per-click marketing, in which schools can publish an advertisement on a website and give that website money each time it receives a click.

Schools must follow the following guidelines when utilizing paid content:

  • Be original and captivating, identify your target market, and conduct meticulous keyword research.
  • Make it simple for people to access the content advertised in the advertisement.

Earned content

Earned content is what people say about a school online when they see it mentioned in the news, in reviews, on social media, shared, reposted, and when it appears highly in organic search results. This results from a school's investment in owned and paid media. Earned content is the most dependable type of advertising, according to Neilsen.

Schools can generate content by:

  • Producing shareable, interesting content;
  • Utilizing SEO strategies;
  • Establishing connections with influential people and the local media.

Best practices for curriculum:

  • Make owned content the main focus;
  • Link all channels together (paid content should point back to a school's owned content);
  • Consistently share worthwhile, diverse, and up-to-date content;
  • Schools must remind audiences of their presence; remove out-of-date content;
  • Interact with the audience; and quickly address inquiries.
  • Consider distributing content across three major platforms: social media, email marketing, and the school website.
  • Ensure that blog postings are original and not merely news articles.
  • Focus on what makes the school unique.
  • Frequently use call-to-action buttons, such as "Apply now," "Visit Us," and "Support Us." Use verbs in headlines as well.
  • Frequently post about student, teacher, or alumni achievements. Keep blog posts and news posts separate. Permit some blogs to be written by students, teachers, and alumni.
  • Include videos in your own material by embedding them.

Student invoicing and payment receipts

Student Receipts: A student automatically receives an initial purchase receipt via email when they make a purchase from your online school. A student will immediately receive transaction receipts for subsequent payments if they choose a subscription price option.

Student receipts sent may contain the following information:

  • Issued Date: This date might also represent any reissued receipts. It is similar as Purchased Date.
  • Contact Information: The name and email address of the student who made the transaction.
  • Billing Information: The place where the item was bought. contains the company name and tax ID, if supplied during checkout.
  • Payment Method: The means by which the goods was purchased. If payment was made with a credit/debit card, the name on the card, along with the card type and last four digits, will be shown here. The purchaser's email address, if they paid with PayPal, will be displayed here.
  • Total price: The full sum that the buyer was charged.
  • Delivery Address: The place the item will be used (may be the same as Billing Info).
  • Provider: Your school's name, a link to its website, your billing address, and your Tax ID (if applicable).
  • Tax: The tax rate dependent on the location of the students (if applicable).
  • Order Number: A special number allocated to the receipt that also specifies the dates it was purchased and issued.
  • Purchased Date: The day the student paid for the item and received a receipt.
  • Course Name: This is the title of the course that the student paid for.
  • Course ID: This is the course's unique identification number, which the student paid for.
  • Discount: The amount of the discount and the coupon code, if one was used to make the transaction.

Payment Agreement

Make online payment simpler by creating separate payment agreements for each course.

Branches: Decide on a commercial model, such as commissions or billing, to activate the control of customer registration.

Affordable prices specific to course: Make subject enrollment easier and give each training a distinct rate.

Online transactions: Accept payments for bills using websites like Stripe or by linking to a payment service.

Multisite Administration: Control the institution's various corporate offices' finances.

Schedule for collecting money: Get a clear plan of scheduled payment collections on the financial platform.Payments in installments: Split student costs to make your training more accessible.

Payment Methods

ERP helps manage different forms of payment.

Billing businesses: You can choose a payer business and produce related receipts.

Multi-payer administration: The payer need not be the student; they could be someone else or a business. Each case's payment amount is up to you to decide and assign.

Schedule for collecting money: Get a clear picture of the future revenue for your organization by scheduling each collection.

Installment payments: Allow monthly payments and make your training accessible.

Adjustable Taxes: Assign several tax kinds on invoices and receipts.

Receipts for direct debit: Create files to transmit through your online banking and mark the receipts as paid via direct deposit. With just one click, instantly bill every receipt in a simple and efficient manner.

Exportation of Data: The educational ERP allows you to export financial data for use on other platforms.

Automate Returns: automate procedures to make it easier to return receipts.

Allocate discounts: To separate charges or the total amount, you can assign existing discounts or create new ones.

Receipt and invoice templates: Create receipts and invoices that are unique to your institution's brand.

Advanced filters: Create listings using sophisticated filters, and always have access to them.

Financial Reports

A comprehensive financial listing that has to be updated. Your school's finances will always be accessible.

Consultant Reports: Create and export the required reports before sending them to a consultant or agency.

General Billing: Examine your institution's billing and make comparisons to prior years.

Enrollments: Look at the performance of each degree offered by your educational program using the enrollments filter.

Salesperson: Sort financial outcomes according to commercial.

Channel: Find out which sources and channels are most effective, and then promote them using the ERP.

Students: Obtain comprehensive financial data on each student at your institution.

Degree: You can create listings for every degree and enhance its functionality.

Authenticated records: Create every file required for the presentation of any required documentation.

Pending Payments: Keep a note of the receipts that are due for collection. Have all bills paid on time.

Cash collection Prediction: Understand the projected collection for your institution's future months.

Outstanding payments

You can create recovery procedures and cut down on the amount of unpaid bills. Create specialized flows that are tailored to your center's requirements.

  • Legal system: Each outstanding payment's status and whether or not you've finished each legal action are both easily accessible.
  • Recovery of payments: Register the many procedures swiftly used by the school to organize and manage payment recovery efforts.
  • Files for follow-up: Make documents containing a record of your acts and the outcome of the institution's legal action.
  • Records: Update the students' academic records after beginning a recovery procedure with them.

Institute expense tracking

  • Fetch Feeds Immediately: Get corporate card feeds from Visa, Mastercard, and American Express directly into Expense. Avoid manual reconciliation by automatically matching credit and corporate card transactions with expense entries.
  • Create Your Own Policies: Customize expense policies throughout your organization to reduce reimbursable costs. Establish spending limits for each department and receive alerts when there are violations.
  • Investigate your spending: Gain a clear understanding of how and where your money has been spent using visual representations and numbers, which will help you make decisions.
  • Scanning Your Expenses: An educational institution may have a lot to manage when handling expenses manually. Take care of this issue by scanning or emailing your receipt to your expense account, and you'll discover that the information is automatically recorded into your expenditure report.
  • Multi-Currency Management: Anywhere, at any time, and in any currency, travelling teachers and staff members representing your university can record their expenses. We'll make sure you see it in your operating currency and maintain an easy-to-use accounting interface.
  • Create approval processes: Not every report needs to be approved by everyone. Create a special approval process that is tailored to each criterion, and ensure that the appropriate staff members approve the proper report.

How can expense automation save us?

Without a doubt, automating repetitive processes can help any firm save a tonne of time and money. Automation can be a game-changer that improves efficiency, especially for schools that use a lot of paper and antiquated systems that don't work together. Here are the top four advantages of using an automated expense management system.

  • Error-free: In general, the accounting teams find it extremely difficult to fix errors in manual expense reporting. The team must wait until all corrections have been updated before moving on with mistake rectification. Notably, the management must once more accept these corrections. Usually, this takes a lot of time. On the other hand, an automatic method fixes the errors immediately. Updates and approvals can be completed quickly. Additionally, the system guarantees the legitimacy and security of your current accounting system.
  • Reduced Costs: Completing an expenditure report manually typically requires a team of employees, which wastes a lot of time and other resources. On the other hand, automated expense reporting typically uses far fewer staff, and only for data entry and report exchange. This may aid in lowering school maintenance expenses.
  • Better Accessibility: Going digital guarantees that all processes are completed quickly and that all necessary information is at your fingertips. Accessing and tracking spending at any time is made possible via automated expense reporting.
  • Saved Time: Time is money, thus the manual procedure often entails keeping track of every expense, gathering and categorizing receipts, creating an expense report, and sharing the report with the accounts manager.

Only with the manager's approval, which takes up a lot of time, are reimbursements feasible. On the other hand, automated cost reporting updates every single attribute. Real-time report sharing is made possible by the system. This greatly accelerates the approval procedure.

CRM For Educational Institutions

To manage the data, educational institutions like colleges and universities need lead management software. The information includes information about students, teachers, partners, franchisers, etc.

  • This tool is intended to control the interactions and relationships between customers and the company.
  • Customer relationship management enables businesses to maintain contact with customers and boost profitability. To enhance commercial ties with customers, data analysis regarding the customer's past interactions with a company is used.
  • Any industry, including education, uses CRM. The lead management system controls student contact in this, maximizing admission effectiveness.
  • The additional tools aid in managing the marketing and admissions cycle as well as tracking communication. Productivity acceleration is the core goal of customer relationship management software.

Importance of CRM in Educational Institutions

It is a piece of software used to handle and automate communication with current customers, staff members, and alumni. This entire process takes place on a single system. The customer relationship management system keeps track of every interaction with customers in one location. You may get feedback from clients, departments, and students with the aid of customer relationship management software.

The customer relationship management system keeps track of all customer interactions. This program is advantageous when there is a rise in the quantity of leads. As a result, a business's productivity and visibility are increased.

CRM Features for Educational Organizations

The greatest software for educational systems is regarded as being customer relationship management. I'm going to use this space to illustrate a feature of customer relationship management software that draws users in. Employ a customer relationship management system for education on desktop, mobile devices, and tablets.

  • Gather student data in one place: This maintains all student, staff, and admission records data in a single software.
  • Increase student admission efficiency;
  • Control student enrolling data.
  • Manage student inquiries and courses
  • Manage the entire marketing and admissions lifecycle;
  • Manage the facility data; run email, SMS, and information campaigns to entice students; be cost-effective and secure in how you conduct business; and provide real-time and analytical reporting.

How do leads move from another applications to a CRM for education?

There are two methods for generating leads: an offline method and an online method.

  • Online: Online lead generation occurs through websites, landing pages, and social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Linkedin, Twitter, and Google Ad World. The data system does not require entry. Data would immediately and directly add to customer relationship management.
  • Offline: In this, leads are generated via hoarding, exhibits, newspaper ads, phone calls, emails, and lead imports. The user will then add data to the software after it is generated.

How is it important to the school system?

CRM helps organizations by providing the greatest services, such as:

  • Time saving: All tasks are completed with CRM's assistance. This makes it a time-saving method of managing a business. CRM manages leads, develops customer relationships, and resolves staff and student issues.
  • Manage the relationships with both leads and customers: This not only manages leads but also client relationships after the lead has expired. On the centralized dashboard, you can manage your leads, student collaboration, and recruitments.
  • Cost-saving: Although the initial costs of customer relationship management are high, they are eventually outweighed by the benefits and features. This aids in the completion of several duties, the satisfaction of the personnel, and the efficient scheduling of work.
  • Better communication: It provides you with a centralized view of all communications and engagement with your students, staff, and trustees. The client's trust in your services or product depends on how realistically they are presented. The client relationship deepens as you deliver more and better services. You must be aware of your client's past in order to do this. Therefore, CRM holds all of your clients' records that are associated with their corporate profiles. In addition to the current customers, it is also vigilant about potential customers.
  • Increase service efficiency
  • Boost employee satisfaction.

Why do you think CRM is best for education?

CRM excels in terms of services. Accessing some business is a wise choice. The workload is heavier in the educational sector, whether it is a school or a college. It is always a concern as to how well they manage the records of the students, staff, and other personnel. However, this issue is readily fixed with the customer relationship management system.

Multi-channel communication

The key is communication. CRM makes it simple to connect with prospects at the right time and nurture them to closure thanks to streamlined in-built communication channels like call, SMS, email, video, and WhatsApp.

  • Inbuilt Video Call App to provide prospects with a personalized experience
  • Inbuilt "Click-to-Call" to speed up response times and prevent errors
  • WhatsApp & SMS communication from the CRM to increase engagement rate

Based on lead score, prioritize leads.

To determine the likelihood of conversion, lead score takes into account leading indications including communication methods, completed and uncompleted follow-ups, comments, lead changes, calls made and received, and comment mood.

  • Notification of recommended activities to be prioritized
  • Take recommended next steps, such as sending an email, SMS, or using WhatsApp, by dynamically filtering on prospects that are likely to convert.

Results analysis dashboard with built-in reports

To direct your resources in the appropriate direction, it's critical to track the results of your marketing and admissions initiatives.

  • Ad channel performance to assess ROI across paid channels;
  • A dashboard with a single perspective to view your entire marketing strategy
  • Counselor performance dashboard to assess team effectiveness;
  • Publisher panel to examine lead attribution across publishers

Additional features include

  • Remarketing: Run targeted and intent-based advertising on Facebook and Google Ads using lists you've created in the CRM.
  • Verification of Leads: Bulk lead verification is simple using OTP.
  • Automation of Email: Utilize email campaigns that are drip and trigger-based to automate your lead nurturing process.
  • Call logging: To better prepare your counselors for potential future situations, analyse their calls.
  • Rule Engine For Task Automation: Run triggered-based campaigns, auto-allocate leads, update status based on action, and more.
  • WhatsApp communication built-in: Send personalized messages to prospects using the CRM's built-in WhatsApp feature
  • Advanced Email Editor: Drag-and-drop email editor makes it simple to create emails in a matter of minutes.
  • Integration of Payment: Easily integrate with your payment methods to take care of application and other payments.

Benefits of Multichannel Marketing

Development of Marketing Plan: One of the most crucial components of a multichannel marketing plan is data. The degree of personalization in each of your marketing initiatives increases as your data collection increases. This implies that each campaign after that will probably produce higher conversion rates and have a better chance of generating leads than the previous one did.

With the help of data, marketers can precisely determine when a consumer is most receptive to a message. People only remember three out of the 300 to 3000 marketing communications they receive each day, so if you aren't serving personalized content at the right time for the consumer, you're squandering money and missing out on chances.

Contact with students via their preferred channels: Don't lay all your eggs in one basket, as the proverb advises. Although this cliche can be used in many aspects of life, it is especially useful when trying to comprehend the benefits of multichannel marketing. The fact that a multichannel marketing strategy doesn't restrict you to a single medium, platform, or channel is one of its strongest features.

Instead, it enables communication with students across all of their preferred methods. This is crucial as it typically takes eight touch points to turn a prospect into a customer or learner. You have more opportunity to develop these touch points if you are active across more channels.

Listed below are a few examples of the various channels that can be used in a multi-channel marketing plan:

  • Social media
  • Direct mail
  • Personalized landing pages

Using a variety of marketing platforms will help you avoid failure. One channel, for instance, may not be available forever if you just rely on it. Many companies have been left in a state of disarray after putting their entire marketing plan in one social media platform only to have it destroyed by an algorithm change or a shift in user attention to another.

Surviving the Competition: A multichannel marketing strategy can assist you in standing out from the competition and attracting the attention of potential students. If most other schools are just using one or two marketing channels , for instance, you have a great chance to outperform them by employing three, four, or even five channels to draw in students.

Given that the majority of young adults today are active on at least three platforms, this makes sense.

Customized Messaging to Boost Conversion Rate: You can also generate highly customized messages using multichannel marketing, which can aid in boosting conversion rates. The information you acquire will determine your capacity to tailor a campaign to a specific group of prospects based on their interests, demographics, or stage of the buying process.

The success of a tailored approach to marketing is backed by a wealth of studies.

  • According to a poll of consumers, 87% of them, personally relevant branded material has a favorable impact on their opinions of a company.
  • If a brand provided them with material that was more valuable, entertaining, or relevant, 63% of consumers indicated they would think more favorably of it.
  • According to 79% of consumers, an offer is only likely to be taken advantage of if it has been tailored to take into account the consumer's prior experiences with the company.
  • While personalization is an essential component of every effective marketing strategy, it's crucial to protect the privacy of your prospects. Using their name, demographics, and interests is acceptable, but if you use any other information, you run the risk of alienating them.

You can get assistance from a reputable marketing service provider in determining the boundary between customization and outright creepiness.

Computerized Systems Reduce the cost of acquiring students: Increasing the return on investment (ROI) of every marketing dollar you spend is one of the finest strategies to outperform your rivals. You can enroll more students while spending the same (or less) money as your rivals if your cost-per-enrollment is lower than other institutions.

An automated marketing strategy also buys you time in addition to saving money. Your staff members won't be burdened by ongoing marketing duties, giving them more time to concentrate on other opportunities for your school.

The appeal of this strategy is that it improves in effectiveness with time. You'll be able to adjust your marketing plan and make gradual advancements that add up over time as you gather information from your prospects.

HR And Payroll Software

Having to oversee the entire school administration system, which involves supervising students, delivering instruction, liaising with parents, and establishing a conducive learning atmosphere, can be stressful. Modern technology has simplified, streamlined, and increased the efficiency of the work. The introduction of the Payroll system has made it possible.

The payroll process is fully automated by the payroll system, which combines cloud software, services, procedures, and other systems. This includes updating employee attendance, collecting timekeeping data, computing salaries, and providing pay slips to employees.

Any university that permits a payroll system will gain from it. Consistently and promptly paying the teachers and other employees has a beneficial effect on their morale while also reflecting favorably on the company's financial health and the professional demeanor of the school.

  • Information and records about students can be tracked by the school.
  • It is readily combined with a bio-metric machine, bar code scanner, and QR reader.
  • With this system, accounting and email connectivity are also possible.
  • Homework, a schedule, a calendar, assignments, circulars, etc. can all be accessed online by parents and students.
  • Payroll can most definitely be tracked.
  • Accurately track teacher and student attendance.
  • It can also be linked to the school website.
  • It also includes Examination, Library and Registration management.
  • Other important aspects include facility management, enrollment management, and classroom management.

Reasons why payroll software are beneficial:

  • Promotes Transparency: This online payroll management system encourages transparency by providing daily updates on attendance, homework, school news and activities, inflow and outflow of funds, circulars, etc.
  • Increases Efficiency: ERP software creates a reconciled view of annual collections that aids in establishing the real-time placements of cash. Different modules provide various reports that aid in keeping track of things.
  • Enhancing teaching and academic performance: ERP system generates an annual detailed analysis report that aids in closing gaps and enhancing teaching and academic performance.
  • Simple management: The program streamlines management by automating several HRs' activities.
  • Integration with Other ERPs: The software can be connected to an HR ERP or a student management system.
  • Performance Evaluation: The software periodically monitors the performance of the professors.
  • Keeps a time sheet: The technology monitors the faculty members' in and out of the classroom time.
  • Recruitment Management: The program assists with managing faculty hiring and training.
  • Leave management system: Faculty leave information is allocated and maintained.
  • Attendance Monitoring: The system uses information from the bio-metric sensor to keep track of attendance.
  • Maximum Security: With the help of a cloud platform and a secure backup, the institute's data is protected.
  • Decreases tedious work: Because the system completes the necessary but repetitive tasks, the workload of the employees is reduced.

The salary or income of a person working for a company or institution is managed using school payroll software. In schools, there are typically twenty students for every one teacher. Each school has one instructor for every 20 students. A typical school's annual student population is between 1000 and 1500. Thus, the number of employees at schools includes a minimum of 65 teachers as well as other staff members from the administrative, clerical, and maintenance departments.

  • We can infer from the aforementioned facts that every school needs employee strength of at least 75.
  • Each month, school HR management must manage each employee's attendance, data, payroll, deductions, leave, various invoices, bank statement, etc. using Microsoft Excel.
  • Maintaining so much data on Microsoft Excel is difficult, not to mention time-consuming.
  • A school's payroll and leave management system aids in the proper organization of personnel data for quick access.

How to Organize Information Properly for Payroll Management

The school ERP system's payroll management procedure aids in classifying all information tidbits into several groups. These cover things like the rewards that employees will receive potential issues, the school's entry and exit procedures, how departments should be defined, organizational structures, pay, and various types of leaves, among other things.

In the case of a salaried employee, it is also important to know how much will be withheld from their pay if a salary deduction is possible. Understanding how to pay individuals in cash and with checks will not be a problem with payroll administration utilizing the ERP system. From every viewpoint, the system integration becomes quick and simple.

Training for a Career

The phrases "vocation" and "career" are sometimes used synonymously. You can think of vocational education as a way to teach procedural knowledge. Declarative knowledge, which emphasizes theory and abstract conceptual understanding and is frequently used in teaching in a broader scientific subject, can be compared with this.

Augmented Reality

Environmentally friendly augmented reality transforms learning into an interactive method with a clear focus on student engagement, conceptual understanding, and first-hand experience in virtual reality.

While virtual reality creates a completely new experience, this tech-driven information is being added to the already-existing environment.

Learning strategies

The revolution in digital education has also been significantly influenced by personalized learning strategies. Many schools and organizations have discovered the value of offering kids flexible solutions depending on their strengths and weaknesses rather than attempting to put everyone into the same metaphorical box.

The use of individualized learning strategies benefits both students and educational institutions in numerous ways. Students are better able to absorb and remember crucial knowledge when they are free to learn in a way that best suits their learning styles; personalization enables them to advance in their education. Students are driven to complete degrees and become eligible for educational and employment opportunities that they previously may have thought were out of their reach.

Mastery-Based Grading: In place of letter grades, many teachers are exploring for alternatives. Some people are concerned that conventional grading procedures don't fairly reflect students' progress.

Grading that is based on how well students have mastered the skills they learnt in class gives them the chance to resubmit their work. Instead of being assessed on an A to F scale, students are ultimately rated as either having mastered or not having mastered a concept. Students can avoid being disheartened by continuing to practice abilities they haven't yet mastered in this way.

Bite-Sized Learning: With quick, narrowly targeted exercises, bite-sized learning teaches kids specific academic skills. It considers the contemporary learner lifestyle demands that may impede more extended periods of concentrated study and time spent in the classroom.

In other words, rather than all at once during protracted classroom courses or lectures, it enables students to master practical abilities that build upon one another over time in handy, shorter spurts.

Bites-sized learning activities would be particularly helpful if classes are still primarily (or even partially) online next year. Teachers can strategically use quick tasks to teach new skills while taking into account whether or not a student is capable of extensive, in-depth sessions at home. Or, if students return to your classroom, this strategy can be helpful for maximizing instructional time.

Personalized Learning: Over the past few years, the hype about individualized learning has been on the rise. Why should we monitor personalized learning? Because each student can go at their own rate, when a school curriculum is adaptable to a student's particular needs, it is more likely to foster student success. Additionally, teachers can utilize the same application in their classroom for all students, including those with learning challenges, thanks to adaptive software programs.

Experiential Learning: According to Western Governors University, experiential learning is a technique that enables students to learn and hone their skills in a situation outside of the classroom. There may not be many opportunities for experiential learning for young kids.

However, you can still get the most out of this tactic by organizing field trips for students—virtual or otherwise—and giving them projects that motivate them to continue their education beyond class.

Franchising

Many independent schools and preschools have sprung up over the past few decades, but people have realized that managing such a facility is much more difficult and have begun looking for businesses that provide a more structured and ready-to-implement approach through brands that offer school and preschool franchising.

The necessity to spread high-quality education throughout the nation or beyond international borders has been recognized by institutions with a strong setup, however, and franchising is one way to do that. Private firms are now entering this market to increase growth potential.

Blockchain Technology

By connecting them directly with learners, it makes record keeping digital and benefits students by removing the need for the middleman. It improves transparency by ensuring that assignments uploaded by students utilizing block chain technology are not lost.

Because educational technology won't be a myth but rather a reality for the impending future of education, it is vital that we adapt to the changing technological wonders. While accepting technology as a necessary aspect of our lives, one must avoid becoming its slave.

Trauma-Informed Practices

Any intervention intended to address the particular needs of children who have suffered trauma is referred to as a trauma-informed practice. A traumatic incident will be experienced by more than half of all children before they reach adulthood, so it is crucial to undertake training and put support measures in place for these kids.

The COVID-19 pandemic's painful consequences on both teachers and students have sparked even more intense scrutiny of this particular tendency than previously.

Digital Trends

Technology breakthroughs have allowed education to spread to even the most remote areas. The expansion of the internet, the accessibility of smart phones, and the affordable cost of the internet are all contributing to the growth of online education in urban areas and even the most rural areas. As a result, even those living in rural areas can take advantage of possibilities for high-quality education without having to change employment or move.

Technology is used by teachers to give their students multi-modal learning opportunities. Without a doubt, it fosters collaboration, communication, and innovation. Digital technologies are useful not just for disseminating information, but also for enhancing learning potential and productivity.

Digital citizenship: Digital citizenship is the skill of using technology and the Internet both appropriately and successfully. Good digital citizenship is becoming more and more important, but as previously in-person assignments and lessons go online, it's even more crucial for students to develop the skills they need to form a positive connection with digital media.

Genius Hour

A relatively recent educational strategy called Genius Hour lets students work for an hour each day on independently chosen, self-paced projects.  As a result, kids are encouraged to exercise their creativity and independent thinking abilities and can grow to truly love studying. Genius spaces may be a trend to watch if you're seeking for strategies to increase student engagement in your classroom.

Flipped classrooms

Educating young minds is an art, and kids learn better when it's enjoyable and stress-free. One option to take learning outside of the conventional classroom setting is to use flipped classrooms.

The content is taught to students at home, and they practice processing it in class. Teachers can help with this by giving students pre-readings that include links to resources, pre-recorded videos, and YouTube videos about the topic. Additionally, the subject is practiced or worked on in the classroom through conversations and homework that the class completes once a week. This is the opposite of the more typical method, which involves teaching new material in class before giving the students homework and projects to finish on their own at home.

Gamification

With the aid of code, instructional games are mimicked to engage your vision for learning in a process known as gamification.

Students learn best when they are having fun. It ties students together with tricks like scoring, competitiveness, and teamwork that help students absorb the most recent knowledge.

Remote Learning

Numerous businesses and colleges were obliged to switch to a remote learning paradigm as a result of the coronavirus pandemic. However, this was just a continuation of a long-term trend, as with so many other developments. Children who are in school can study topics and acquire skills that are not available to them locally through e-learning. Higher education students can also more readily fit their coursework around other commitments like work and family responsibilities.

The education sector has experienced exponential growth throughout time. The pandemic fundamentally altered the market's landscape and opened the path for the digital revolution. Despite the industry's adaptable strategy last year, growth and changes are anticipated in 2022. Additionally, the industry is anticipated to become increasingly outcome-oriented as digitization reaches its pinnacle. It is reasonable to say that the ed-tech industry has a bright future.

School closures

Globally, education has been significantly disrupted by school closures caused by COVID-19. New research from several of the highest-income nations in the region suggests that the epidemic is contributing to inequality rises and learning deficits.

Ukraine and other less wealthy lower-middle-income nations, who are expected to be even harder hit, need to create learning recovery programs, protect educational budgets, and get ready for future shocks by "building back better" in order to lessen and reverse the long-term detrimental consequences.

Learning recovery initiatives

Governments must, first and foremost, make sure that children who have fallen behind receive the assistance they require to catch up to anticipate learning goals. Just-in-time evaluations must be conducted as a first step to identify these students and their assistance requirements.

According to research, 12-week tutoring programs can help kids achieve the kind of growth that would be anticipated after three to five months of regular instruction. Italian middle school students who received three hours of online tutoring each week on a computer, tablet, or smart phone exhibited improvements in arithmetic, English, and Italian proficiency of 4.7 percent.

Budget for education

Some nations may experience government budget cuts as a result of the severe financial hardship that economies have been under as a result of the epidemic, which could undermine the progress that has been accomplished in recent years in terms of increased access to education and better learning results.

The protection of the education budget and support for the institutions that require funding the most are crucial for ensuring a robust recovery. Governments should prioritize by allocating a large portion of cash and resources to support schools that offer distance learning, especially if those schools are serving high-poverty and high-minority populations. It may be necessary to establish incentives like scholarships in order to motivate students to finish their educations.

Finance for Education Technology: It is crucial for educational institutions to continue sponsoring businesses in the Ed-tech sector that offer the essential support to make that experience a reality so that a virtual learning curriculum closely matches an in-person experience. Regardless of whether a particular educational institution has opted for a totally virtual or hybrid technique, Ed-tech will be crucial to the future of education.

  • It's interesting to note that between 2019 and 2020, funding for ed-tech increased from roughly US$2.4 billion to US$4.2 billion.
  • About 87% of the money for 2020 and 2019 came from the top 3 nations. Given that virtual learning has become widespread, the rise in financing looks to be a direct effect of the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • The fact that Ed-tech solutions may be used and deployed globally by students all around the world is one of its best characteristics.
  • Before a new product, piece of software, or upgrade is released, it has the advantage of achieving globalization and broad exposure considerably more quickly than it did when learning environments were not as strongly reliant on technology as they are now.

Since they had no other choice but to adapt to having a sizable remote workforce, many institutions were considering postponing ERP implementation in the wake of the COVID-19 outbreak. It is also fair to suggest that this is related to economic uncertainties and COVID-19 concerns.

Additionally, institutions need a systematic approach to be followed in this epidemic where online classes are preferred. Using an ERP will allow completing all processes like attendance, assignments, examinations, and various other more flexibly from both faculty and students' ends and along with that it will help the institutions to manage their revenues in a more efficient manner.‌‌

Improve your foundation to better withstand future shocks.

It is crucial that we use this experience to improve our readiness for future emergencies in addition to recovering from the pandemic. Countries must increase their capacity to deliver blended educational models in the future in order to support this goal. Schools should be better equipped to move between in-person and online instruction as needed.

This would safeguard children' education not only against pandemics in the future but also from other shocks that could force school closures, such calamities or unfavorable weather conditions. Additionally, it will open up possibilities for more personalized teaching and learning strategies. It will be vital to create adaptable curriculum that can be taught in person or online in light of this.

Online education

In an effort to reduce the possibility of community transmission, institutions have turned to online learning as a vital lifeline. Teachers and students may have access to specialized materials that go well beyond textbooks, in a variety of formats, and in ways that cross geographical and temporal boundaries thanks to technology.

  • Online learning solutions might be high-tech, like adaptive learning software for tablets, or low-tech, like radio, text messages, and instructive television. Teachers may work in a dual mode, instructing both local and distant students at once.
  • Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, numerous schools all over the world started using videoconferencing tools like Zoom, Google Classroom, and/or Google Meet to conduct lessons. An educational solution to the COVID-19 pandemic for online learning has been outlined in a framework developed by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.
  • Comparatively to their colleagues who had to rely on asynchronous instruction, educators who were able to teach in real time found it substantially easier to make the switch.

No internet access at home

The fact that half of the students COVID-19 keeps out of the classroom (almost 800 million students) lack access to a home computer is even more alarming. 700 million students, or 43%, do not even have access to the internet at home. Furthermore, about 56 million college students reside in areas without access to cell networks. It demonstrates unequivocally that difficulties in maintaining educational continuity persist even when digital solutions for distance learning are used.

We must also be careful that the use of technology in education does not exacerbate already-existing disparities and widen the digital gap. If we don't accomplish that, students from underprivileged families will continue to be excluded if schools close, especially those students who lack the perseverance, study skills, or motivation to learn alone.

Assessments

The closing of schools, colleges, and universities affects student learning in other ways as well. The lock-down also had an impact on how well students were scoring globally. The closing of educational institutions has resulted in the cancellation or postponement of numerous exams and assessments.

  • This is a new age in education, for both students and teachers. Many colleges and universities have switched from the old system of classrooms to online classes, and they have switched from the traditional offline to online assessment system. They are evaluating themselves utilizing internet assessment tools.
  • The constraints still exist for online assessment tools. In comparison to the standard measurement, numerous measurement mistakes are reported using online assessment tools. The placement of recent graduates in the labour market is thus also being impacted by the lockdown.
  • Matching the graduates' effectiveness is decreasing as a result of an increase of applicant signal disruptions, which is driving higher rates of job loss and weaker wage growth. This is pricey both to the particular person and to society at large.

How can Deskera help with ERP for Educational Institutes?

Deskera is proud to offer ERP software to enterprises operating in Education Sector. Deskera's all-in-one platform combines accounting, CRM , and HR software for the expansion of your organization. It is the finest option in ERP for SMEs as it is a reliable software solution.

Deskera Books can help you automate and mitigate your business risks. Creating invoices becomes easier with Deskera, which automates a lot of other procedures, reducing your team's administrative workload.

Deskera ERP

  • Deskera helps automate marketing, lead generation, sales, and after-sales operations in Educational Institutes
  • Deskera CRM Dashboard allows you to access deals reports, contact reports, and newly created activities in real-time.‌‌

Key Takeaways

  • The suite of tools that make up ERP for educational institutions enables campus modernization and aids in upgrading and managing the various daily processes.
  • The ERP software links all the departments, bringing information to a centralized system, automates processes, gets rid of errors and redundant data, and increases staff productivity.
  • The deployment of educational ERP enables all stakeholders to access a dashboard with a centralized view of the entire institution and all pertinent information at their fingertips, wherever they are and at any time. Teachers can devote more time to the actual teaching because they can check on students' progress whenever they need to.
  • The payroll system is essential to the efficient operation and management of a school. The future of thousands of students enrolled in a school is in the hands of the teachers. Similarly, school administrators must ensure that teachers have access to the necessary documents and are not having issues with their records.
  • ERP software has changed how educational institutions are managed. Everyone involved in the academic process can connect to the data they require and gain more awareness thanks to it.‌‌

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Understanding erp systems in higher education.

In the ever-evolving landscape of higher education, institutions are constantly seeking innovative solutions to streamline their processes and enhance their operations. One such solution that has gained significant traction in recent years is the implementation of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems. These systems offer a comprehensive suite of integrated software applications designed to manage various aspects of an institution’s operations, including administrative, academic, and financial functions. In this article, we will delve into the world of ERP systems in higher education, exploring their benefits, key features, and best practices for implementation.

Table of Contents

Definition of erp systems, evolution of erp systems in higher education, streamlined administrative processes, enhanced data integration and accessibility, improved decision-making and planning, student information system (sis), financial management, human resources and payroll, procurement and supply chain management, needs assessment and vendor selection, customization and integration, change management and training, factors to consider, cloud-based solutions.

  • Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Integration

Mobile Accessibility

1. what is an erp system.

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems are integrated software applications that facilitate the management of an organization’s resources by automating and integrating various business processes. These systems provide a centralized database that enables different departments within an institution to access and share information in real time, promoting operational efficiency and data accuracy.

ERP systems have a rich history in the corporate world, where they have been widely adopted to streamline business operations. However, their application in the higher education sector is a relatively recent phenomenon. As institutions face increasing pressure to improve efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance student services, ERP systems have emerged as a promising solution to address these challenges.

Traditionally, higher education institutions relied on disparate systems and manual processes to manage their administrative, academic, and financial functions. This fragmented approach often led to data inconsistencies, redundant tasks, and limited visibility into key metrics. In response to these challenges, institutions began exploring the adoption of ERP systems tailored specifically for higher education.

2. Benefits of ERP Systems in Higher Education

One of the primary benefits of implementing an ERP system in higher education is the streamlining of administrative processes. These systems automate routine tasks such as registration, admissions, course scheduling, and grading, reducing the administrative burden on staff and faculty. With centralized data management, institutions can eliminate duplicate data entry and ensure data integrity across various departments.

ERP systems facilitate seamless integration of data across different departments, enabling a holistic view of an institution’s operations. This integrated approach allows administrators, faculty, and staff to access accurate and up-to-date information, improving communication, collaboration, and decision-making. For example, student information stored in the system can be easily accessed by advisors, faculty, and administrators, enabling personalized support and efficient academic planning.

By providing real-time data and analytics, ERP systems empower higher education institutions to make informed decisions and develop effective strategic plans. With access to key performance indicators, such as enrollment trends, student retention rates, and financial projections, administrators can identify areas of improvement, allocate resources effectively, and optimize institutional performance. These systems also enable institutions to generate customized reports and dashboards, providing actionable insights for data-driven decision-making.

3. Key Features of ERP Systems in Higher Education

The Student Information System (SIS) is a core component of ERP systems in higher education. It encompasses a range of functionalities related to student administration, including admissions, registration, academic records, financial aid, and student billing. SIS modules facilitate the seamless flow of information throughout the student lifecycle, from recruitment to graduation, ensuring efficient student management and support services.

Financial management modules within ERP systems enable higher education institutions to streamline their financial operations, including budgeting, accounting, purchasing, and grants management. These modules provide a comprehensive view of financial transactions, automate financial processes, and support compliance with regulatory requirements. Institutions can generate financial reports, track expenses, and manage budgets efficiently, enhancing financial transparency and accountability.

ERP systems for higher education typically include modules for human resources and payroll management. These modules centralize employee data, automate payroll processes, manage benefits administration, and facilitate employee self-service functionalities. By automating routine HR tasks, institutions can reduce administrative overhead, improve accuracy in payroll processing, and enhance employee satisfaction.

Procurement and supply chain management modules within ERP systems enable higher education institutions to streamline their purchasing processes, manage inventory, and track supplier relationships. These modules automate procurement workflows, facilitate vendor management, and support strategic sourcing initiatives. By optimizing procurement processes, institutions can achieve cost savings, improve operational efficiency, and ensure compliance with procurement policies.

4. Best Practices for Implementing ERP Systems in Higher Education

Before embarking on an ERP implementation project, it is crucial for higher education institutions to conduct a thorough needs assessment to identify their specific requirements and pain points. This assessment should involve key stakeholders from various departments to ensure comprehensive input. Once the needs assessment is complete, institutions can initiate the vendor selection process, evaluating vendors based on their track record, product functionality, scalability, and customer support.

While ERP systems offer a range of out-of-the-box functionalities, customization may be necessary to align the system with an institution’s unique processes and requirements. However, customization should be approached with caution, as excessive modifications can lead to increased costs, longer implementation timelines, and difficulties in system upgrades. Institutions should prioritize customization efforts based on their strategic goals and focus on integrating existing systems with the ERP to minimize disruption.

Implementing an ERP system in higher education requires effective change management practices and comprehensive training programs. Institutions should communicate the purpose and benefits of the ERP system to all stakeholders, addressing any concerns and resistance to change. Training programs should be developed to ensure that end-users are equipped with the necessary skills to maximize the system’s potential. Ongoing support and regular feedback loops are essential to facilitate a smooth transition and optimize user adoption.

5. Choosing the Right ERP System for Higher Education

When selecting an ERP system for higher education, institutions should consider several factors. These include:

  • Scalability: The system should have the ability to accommodate the institution’s current and future needs as it grows and evolves.
  • Integration Capabilities: The ERP system should be able to integrate with existing systems and applications, such as learning management systems and CRM software.
  • Vendor Support and Reputation: Institutions should assess the vendor’s track record, customer support services, and reputation within the higher education sector.
  • Security and Compliance: Data security and compliance with industry regulations, such as FERPA, should be a top priority when selecting an ERP system.
  • Total Cost of Ownership: Institutions should evaluate the total cost of ownership, including licensing fees, implementation costs, ongoing maintenance, and support.

It is crucial for institutions to thoroughly evaluate the features, functionalities, and compatibility of each ERP system to determine the best fit for their specific needs.

6. Future Trends in ERP Systems for Higher Education

The adoption of cloud-based ERP systems is expected to increase in the higher education sector. Cloud solutions offer several advantages, including reduced infrastructure costs, scalability, and enhanced accessibility. Institutions can benefit from automatic software updates, improved data security, and the ability to access the system from anywhere, anytime.

7. Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Integration

As artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) technologies continue to advance, ERP systems are incorporating these capabilities to further enhance their functionalities. AI and ML can automate routine tasks, provide predictive analytics, and enable intelligent decision-making. For example, chatbots powered by AI can assist students with inquiries, freeing up staff time for more complex tasks.

With the proliferation of mobile devices, ERP systems are increasingly focusing on mobile accessibility. Mobile applications allow students, faculty, and staff to access important information, complete tasks, and receive smartphone or tablet notifications. This mobility promotes flexibility and convenience, enabling stakeholders to stay connected with the institution’s operations on the go.

8. Conclusion

ERP systems have become a game-changer in the higher education sector, offering institutions the opportunity to streamline their operations, improve efficiency, and enhance student services. By integrating various administrative, academic, and financial functions, there are ERP systems like Academia ERP, that provide a holistic view of an institution’s operations, enabling informed decision-making and strategic planning. As the higher education landscape continues to evolve, institutions that embrace ERP systems will be better positioned to navigate the challenges and seize the opportunities of the future.

Implementing an ERP system in higher education requires careful planning, effective change management, and ongoing support. Institutions should conduct a thorough needs assessment, select the right vendor, and prioritize customization efforts based on their strategic goals and requirements. By following best practices and leveraging the benefits of ERP systems, higher education institutions can transform their operations and empower their stakeholders for success in the digital age.

About Academia ERP:

Academia ERP is a robust, feature-rich, analytics-equipped, user-friendly ERP – built on a cutting-edge and flexible architecture – that enables educational institutions to automate & streamline their functions and processes for both learning and administration, from prospecting to graduation. We have a presence in 24 countries and have served 350+ institutions so far.

About Serosoft Solutions:

Serosoft is a leading educational software and solutions company, promoted by a dynamic team of erstwhile I-Bankers, US graduates, and MBAs. We are part of the prestigious 50-year-old Hindustan Group of Companies.

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Top Challenges & Opportunities Implementing ERP in Higher Education

Top challenges of implementing an ERP system in higher education

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems have become an essential tool for managing complex business processes in various industries, including higher education. However, implementing an ERP system in a higher education institution comes with unique challenges. These challenges require proactive and strategic planning for enterprise resource planning systems, as well as efficient execution. In this article, we will discuss the top challenges of implementing an ERP system in higher education and explore opportunities to overcome them.

The Challenges

Organizational culture.

Higher education institutions have a unique culture that is resistant to change. The implementation of an ERP system involves a significant change in organizational culture, which can be challenging for the institution's stakeholders. To overcome this challenge, it is essential for universities to develop a transformation plan that involves all stakeholders from the beginning of the implementation process.

Business Process Reengineering (BPR)

One of the most critical challenges of implementing an ERP system is business process reengineering (BPR). The lack of proper quality in BPR can lead to incorrect system configuration issues. Additionally, if the business processes are not properly reengineered to fit with the ERP systems, and the project team is not ready for the implementation of new business processes, they will not have the mindset to implement or use the ERP system.

Knowledge Transfer

ERP implementation requires knowledge from implementation consultants, and the knowledge of system functionalities and the knowledge of existing processes are among the important knowledge elements for a successful ERP implementation in an educational institution. The lack of efficient knowledge transfer may result in poorly trained end-users, leading to the failure of ERP implementation in educational institutions.

Project Management

Efficient project management is crucial for a successful ERP implementation. The project manager's role is to efficiently manage the consultants in evaluating their communication and training performance when conducting Business Process Reengineering and when testing the system performance. If the project manager has limited ERP knowledge, capability, and poor project management skills to integrate the ERP system, the ERP project will be challenging and demanding, as it involves managing various systems and people, as well as re-designing business processes.

Customization

While implementing ERP systems, heavy customization may be required to overcome software mismatch issues. However, excessive customization could cause project delays, overspent budget, and an unreliable system. To avoid these issues, it is essential to assess the whole education ERP software and system's capabilities and choose the best solution that aligns with the institution's needs.

High Attrition Rate of Project Team Members

High work stress and workload during the implementation of the ERP system can lead to the resignation of some project team members. This can result in insufficient ERP knowledge and a lack of proper skill transfer among project teams during the ERP implementation life cycle, ultimately leading to the failure of the higher education ERP system implementation.

IT Infrastructure

Proper IT infrastructure is crucial for a successful higher education ERP systems implementation. The lack of proper IT infrastructure in an educational institution can lead to a slow processing capability of the ERP system. Therefore, it is essential to assess the institution's IT infrastructure and make necessary improvements before implementing an ERP system.

Quality of Testing

Proper testing is essential for a successful ERP software implementation. Lack of proper testing leads to less software knowledge for the project team members since testing is a major part of learning. A team that does not understand the software is a group of poorly trained end-users, which leads to the failure of the ERP implementation.

Top Management Support

Top management's support is critical for a successful ERP implementation. Limited support by top management will result in a rushed ERP implementation process, overloaded project team members, high staff attrition rate, ineffective knowledge transfer, delay in operations, ineffective decisions, and political problems. Thus it is necessary for the top management to provide sufficient support for the proper implementation of an ERP system, such as budget allocation, experienced third-party professional services, project planning and decision-making.

Data Privacy and Security

As higher education institutions store sensitive data about their students, faculty, and staff, ensuring data privacy and security is of utmost importance. However, implementing an ERP system increases the risk of data breaches and cyber-attacks. Therefore, it is essential for colleges to implement robust security measures and protocols to protect the institution's data.

The Opportunities

Although implementing an ERP system in a school or higher education may seem challenging, it presents several opportunities for the institution, including:

Streamlined Processes

An ERP system streamlines business processes by providing a unified platform for managing and tracking various aspects of the institution, such as finance, human resources, and student data. This leads to increased efficiency and productivity, fewer costs, as well as better decision-making.

Improved Data Management

An ERP system provides a centralized platform for managing data, reducing the risk of errors and redundancies. This leads to improved data accuracy and reliability, enabling better decision-making and reporting.

Enhanced Collaboration

An ERP system enables better collaboration among different departments and stakeholders by providing a centralized platform for communication and information sharing. This leads to better coordination and teamwork, resulting in improved efficiency and productivity.

Improved Student Experience

An ERP system improves the student experience by providing school management with a unified platform for managing various aspects of the student lifecycle, such as admissions, registration, and financial aid. This leads to improved student satisfaction and retention.

Better Compliance

An ERP system enables better compliance with regulatory requirements by providing a centralized platform for managing various aspects of the institution, such as accounting, finance and human resources. This reduces the risk of non-compliance and penalties, ensuring the institution's financial and legal stability.

Move to Modern Cloud-Based ERP Systems

Today's modern cloud applications have transformed how higher education institutions can overcome the challenges of implementing an ERP system. Cloud-based ERP solutions provide a cost-effective, scalable, and secure platform for managing complex business processes while offering robust testing and support options, flexibility to configure the system, and remote access options to retain top talent.

By embracing cloud-based ERP solutions, higher education institutions can overcome the challenges of implementing an ERP system and reap the benefits of streamlined processes, improved data management, enhanced collaboration, improved student experience, and better compliance.

Implementing an ERP system in higher education comes with unique challenges, such as organizational culture, Business Process Reengineering (BPR), knowledge transfer, project management, customization, the attrition rate of project team members, IT infrastructure, quality of testing, top management support, financial management, and data privacy and security.

However, implementing a cloud-based ERP system presents many opportunities, such as streamlined processes, improved data management, enhanced collaboration, improved student experience, and better compliance. By addressing these challenges proactively and strategically, higher education institutions can reap the benefits of implementing a cloud-based ERP system. 

Please contact me to discuss how Drivestream can assist our organization's ERP implementation program.

Topics: Cloud ERP , Oracle Student Cloud , Cloud HCM , Higher Education

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An all-in-one guide to paying federal and state payroll taxes in the U.S.

As you’ve probably learned by now, taxes are an inevitable part of doing business in the United States. While most focus generally lies on federal and state income taxes, there’s also a third aspect—payroll taxes.

What are payroll taxes?

Payroll taxes are taxes on an employee’s gross salary. The revenues from payroll taxes are used to fund public programs; as such, the funds collected go directly to those programs instead of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

Even if you’re self-employed with no additional employees, you’re still required to remit payroll taxes on your own salary.

There are 3 categories of federal payroll taxes:

  • Social Security . This tax funds the federal retirement program for U.S. citizens. The rate is currently 12.4% of gross wages up to $160,200/year (as of 2023).
  • Medicare . This program provides federal insurance for citizens aged 65 and over, as well as younger people with certain disabilities. This tax is currently taken out at 2.9% of gross wages (with no wage maximum). Note that there is an additional 0.9% tax for high-income earners—married taxpayers who make over $250,000 or single taxpayers making over $200,000. There is no employer match for this added tax.
  • Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) . Revenues from this tax go toward federal and state unemployment funds to help workers who have lost their jobs. The rate is 6% of the first $7,000/year of gross wages. However, businesses that pay this tax fully and on time receive a 5.4% credit, which lowers their FUTA tax responsibility to 0.6%.

These taxes are listed on an employee’s pay stub, with the first two shown as FICA (Federal Insurance Contributions Act).

As an employer, you’re responsible for half of the FICA tax amounts for each employee. The remaining half comes from the employees themselves.

If you’re self-employed, however, you’ll need to pay the full 15.3% of FICA taxes due on your salary. FUTA taxes are paid entirely by the employer; there is no employee payment.

How are federal payroll taxes paid?

How your federal payroll taxes are paid depends on the type of tax. Your company withholds FICA taxes (along with their federal income taxes) from your employees’ paychecks. You’ll then transfer these funds, along with your own contributions, via the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS).

Your deposits must be made either on a monthly or semi-weekly schedule—an election you make before each calendar year.

  • Monthly payments . A monthly payment must be made by the 15th of the following month.
  • Semi-weekly payments . Every other week deposit dates depend on your pay schedule. If your payday falls on a Wednesday, Thursday or Friday, your deposit is due Wednesday of the following week. If you pay on any other day, it’s due the Friday of the following week.

FUTA taxes are handled differently. Your company pays these taxes entirely, so nothing is withheld from employee paychecks. This payment must be deposited quarterly to the EFTPS by the last day of the month after the end of each quarter.

However, if your quarterly total amount is less than $500, you can carry it forward to the next quarter. (This carryover can continue over multiple successive quarters if your total amount stays under this threshold. Once you exceed it, your payment must be made by the next applicable due date.)

Penalties for late payroll tax payments

Failure to remit payroll taxes on time can result in serious consequences. Financial penalty amounts depend on the circumstances:

  • 2% penalty assessed if your deposit is 1-5 days late
  • 5% penalty assessed if your deposit is 6-15 days late
  • 10% penalty assessed if you’re more than 15 days late but before 10 days after the date of your first IRS notice
  • 10% penalty assessed if deposits were instead paid directly to the IRS or with your tax return
  • 15% penalty assessed if any amount is unpaid more than 10 days after the date of your first IRS notice (or the day you receive a notice requiring immediate payment)

Note that you aren’t the only one affected by late payroll tax payments. Your employees could lose future Social Security, Medicare, or unemployment benefits if those funds aren’t paid. So take care of your obligations—and your employees—by making complete payroll tax payments on time.

Don’t forget reporting requirements

Collection and payment aren’t your only tax responsibilities. You’ll also have to report these amounts (and other information) regularly to the IRS.

For FICA tax (as well as federal income tax), you must complete and file Form 941, Employer’s Quarterly Federal Tax Return . This form is due by the last day of the month following the end of each quarter, although some employers might be considered annual filers.

Note that depending on the type of business you run, you might file an alternate form. For example, a farm uses Form 943 instead of Form 941.

FUTA taxes are reported annually using Form 940, Employer’s Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return . Each year’s return is due by January 31 of the following year.

And now, a word from the states…

That’s right—payroll taxes aren’t solely the federal government’s domain. States have their own payroll taxes as well. Every state has its own unemployment tax (called SUTA or UI).

This tax rate can vary not only by state but within each state as well. This is because your company’s industry, years in business and unemployment history can all determine the percentage used to calculate the amount due.

There are several other types of non-federal payroll taxes out there. These can cover programs like short- and long-term disability, workers’ compensation, paid medical or family leave and more.

And while we discussed state income tax in a previous article , you should also remember local income taxes. These are sometimes assessed in large urban areas (think New York City, San Francisco, etc.). There are 14 states that allow local governments to collect an income tax.

Finally, the collection, remittance and reporting of state and local-level taxes depend on the governments that levy the taxes. Each entity has its own rules and methods.

Get help from a tax professional

Clearly, the subject of payroll taxes involves plenty of moving parts and covers a wide range of accounting knowledge. A U.S.-based international CPA can draw on expertise in all of these areas when advising you on your unique business setup.

At James Moore , our international tax advisors pride themselves on providing comprehensive accounting, tax and consulting services for multinational companies, individuals and businesses entering the U.S.

Contact us to help you with your foreign tax needs today, and watch your business grow.

ERP System Implementation in Higher Education: Things to Consider

Originally published on December 5, 2023

Updated on March 5th, 2024

Enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems are used by organizations to manage and integrate important parts of their business operations. When established and used properly, they become a crucial tool for streamlining operations, improving efficiency and providing a bird’s eye view of your organization.

Implementing a new ERP system in higher education is a transformative initiative with a decades-long impact. It requires strategic planning and comprehensive consideration of various factors for successful implementation and alignment with institutional goals.

Assessing Readiness and Planning

The journey begins with an institutional readiness assessment. During this stage you’ll evaluate current IT infrastructure, administrative processes, and alignment with strategic objectives. Understanding the institution’s capacity for change (including staff adaptability and cultural readiness) is crucial for a smooth transition.

The reality is that some departments or entities affiliated with a higher education institution may not share the desire for a new system, new processes, the resulting increase in transparency, etc. In some cases, the new ERP system is not a fit for them due to unique functionality or regulatory requirements. The readiness assessment will help surface these exceptions, allowing the opportunity to weigh the options and make decisions prior to project kickoff.

Strategic Budgeting and Resource Allocation

Budgeting for ERP implementation extends beyond software costs, encompassing hardware upgrades, training, data migration, and maintenance. Allocating funds for implementation consultants and external data management vendors is required; the work from these parties typically costs far more than the ERP software itself. Internal resources must be designated to manage the project, liaise with vendors, help design new processes, perform testing and coordinate internal efforts.

Dedicating Internal Resources

Allocating dedicated internal resources for an ERP system implementation significantly impacts their existing job responsibilities. These staff members often find their regular duties competing with new ERP-related responsibilities.

To mitigate this, consider adding staff or redistributing workloads to ensure the smooth functioning of regular operations while also dedicating sufficient attention to the ERP project. Typically, many of the added staff are consultants who help with the heavy lifting during implementation and roll off once the new ERP is live and stabilized.

Documenting Current Business Processes

Sometimes leadership questions the value of documenting the existing business processes, reasoning that the new ERP system will replace the current process with more desirable workflows, making current processes obsolete.

However, documenting current processes is essential for identifying areas for improvement and ensuring the ERP system properly handles all necessary operational requirements. Involving stakeholders from various departments is a best practice and helps ensure the system meets diverse institutional needs.

Additional Considerations for Transitioning to Cloud-Based ERP Systems

In addition to the above steps, higher education institutions should plan for the migration of applications and their data, perform a comprehensive security analysis, and establish a data governance program.

Engaging Leadership and Change Champions

This final consideration is designed to mitigate project risk and (increase your project team’s sanity). Leadership support and change champions are essential for navigating business process changes and workload shifts. Engaging a change champion early in the process is crucial for focusing on change management, identifying blind spots, and ensuring transparent communication.

To leverage the support of leadership, consider forming an ERP system governance team of top c-level leadership. This team will oversee the budget and steering committee and can help promote the project, resolve issues and address needs.

Implementing a new ERP system in higher education involves readiness assessment, strategic planning, budgeting, process documentation, data and security analysis and a solid governance program. Focusing on these key areas while engaging leadership and change champions, will help ensure a successful implementation that aligns with your institution’s goals and enhances operational efficiency.

Reach out to your higher education CPAs and consultants at James Moore for help. We’ll guide you through the entire ERP implementation process, from assembling your project team through deployment.

All content provided in this article is for informational purposes only. Matters discussed in this article are subject to change. For up-to-date information on this subject please contact a James Moore professional. James Moore will not be held responsible for any claim, loss, damage or inconvenience caused as a result of any information within these pages or any information accessed through this site.

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IMAGES

  1. ERP Case Studies With Examples & Solutions

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  2. (PDF) ERP Systems in the Higher Education Sector: A Descriptive Case

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  3. Key Advantages of ERP for Your Educational Institution

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  4. PPT

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  5. (PDF) Case Study on ERP

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  6. ERP in higher education context.

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VIDEO

  1. Logistics case study

  2. Evolution of ERP

  3. (Case Study) Use of XR/VR for Support of Construction and Site Teams (Wood)

  4. EdTalks with Anita Taneja, Heritage Pride International School, Gurugram at HPSC

  5. Academia ERP Wins Best Education ERP Award

  6. Education ERP ODOO Dashboard

COMMENTS

  1. (PDF) The Impact of ERP System on Academic Performance: A Case Study

    Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system is a very powerful solution to many academic and non-academic institutions in case it has been implemented and used effectively. Otherwise, the system ...

  2. ERP Implementation in the Education Sector: Using a Hybrid IT ...

    It indicates a sequence of important processes needed for proper planning of an ERP implementation in an academic institution to minimize the risk of failure. Case Study. In 2010, administrators of the Indian Institute of Management Lucknow (IIML) realized the need for procuring a centralized student life cycle system (CSLS) software.

  3. (PDF) ERP systems in higher education institutions: Review of the

    After an extensive literature review, the authors found little evidence of studies oriented to the study of human factors in ERP projects in higher education institutions (HEIs) in the region ...

  4. [PDF] ERP in Higher Education: A Case Study of SAP and Campus

    This case study examines the application of ERP software to the student information management in higher education at a Midwestern university that has replaced its legacy software with an ERP system. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software has been applied to industries to support financial accounting, procurement, human resources, customer service management and supply change management.

  5. School ERP Systems: The Backbone of Educational Institutions

    Classter ERP Software offers tailored solutions for educational institutions, ensuring seamless financial management, centralized student administration, and data-driven insights for strategic decision-making. School ERP systems are pivotal in streamlining administrative processes, enhancing learning environments, and fostering efficiency.

  6. The Impact of ERP System on Academic Performance: A Case Study Approach

    This study is a single case study approach, which might limit the findings to be generalized on other education institutes, but it gives a chance to other researchers to do multiple case studies in other Universities in the region. ... Zornada, L and TB Velkavrh [2005] Implementing ERP Systems in higher education institutions. In Proceedings of ...

  7. A decade of ERP teaching practice: A systematic literature review

    ERP courses have been running for decades and are applied by various university majors, ranging from business school, information systems, and computer science to industrial engineering. Every major has a different ERP curriculum that is adapted based on the nature and goals of the major. In conjunction with this, a lot of research has been conducted to measure the effectiveness of each ...

  8. An analysis of implementing an ERP system in a higher education institution

    use of literature review and case study, I want to highlight the unique issues related to implementing an ERP system at a large, U.S. university, but also look deeper at issues ... Implementing ERP Systems in Higher Education Institutions The literature for implementing ERP systems in Higher Ed is filled with some success

  9. PDF Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) System in Higher Education: A

    replaced by ERP in these institutions [31], to achieve more efficiency and accessibility for all members and improve end users performance by providing better managerial tools [21]. The amount of investment in these ERP systems has been substantial. In the last few years higher education institutions spent more than 5 billions in ERP investment.

  10. PDF Identifying Critical Success Factors: the case of ERP Systems in Higher

    This paper reports on a study that uses a combination of techniques to formally characterize and determine the critical success factors influencing the effective usage of enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems, with special reference to higher education institutions. The thirty-seven ERP success

  11. A study on the impact of ERP implementation and Adoption in the Higher

    The study's findings shows that the adoption of ERP in higher education institutions makes their work easier, and no difference was found among respondents based on different demographic variables ...

  12. Evaluating the impact of ERP systems in higher education

    - The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the impacts of enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems on user performance (UP) in higher education institutions with a view to better understanding the ERP phenomenon in these institutions, and to determine whether or not these systems work well in such a complex environment. , - A quantitative ...

  13. ERP Systems in the Higher Education Sector: A Descriptive Case Study

    This paper evaluates the use of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system in a tertiary education institution in Australia and the implementation of the human-centered on the ERP system. The objective of the paper is to learn and measure a hierarchical influence of five human-centered dimensions on user satisfaction both directly and indirectly.

  14. PDF ERP in Higher Education: A Case Study of SAP and Campus Management

    This case study examines the application of ERP software to the student information management in higher education at a Midwestern university that has replaced its legacy software with an ERP system. This paper also explores critical success factors (CSF) for a successful ERP implementation discussed in the literature.

  15. PDF Utilizing ERP System in Higher Education A Case of a HEI in the UAE

    (HEIs), but few studies about ERP were conducted in the United Arab Emirates' (UAE) universities. This case study focuses on one university in UAE. The data is collected from interviews with directors and senior managers. The ... The use of ERP in a higher education institution can reduce the need of backing up data through a backup or shadow

  16. How is ERP Software Used in Educational Institutions?

    Implementing ERP systems in higher education improves productivity and efficiency and has many other benefits for institutions. These include: Enhanced Control - with a centralised database and all information necessary at your fingertips, this software solution will enable institutions to control all administrative processes from one ...

  17. Spotting the Critical Success Factors of Enterprise Resource Planning

    The users of the ERP system (Staff and Students) are still showing resistance and reluctance towards accepting the ERP system because of their perception that the ERP system being implemented is not suitable for an educational institution. For the second case study HEI_II, the prevailing ERP system is ORACLE, which has been considered as the ...

  18. ERP Systems in the Higher Education Sector: A Descriptive Case Study

    Initially the ERP systems were designed for business sector, their adaptation in educational institutions require modifying the basic architecture of the system design which has to engulf the ...

  19. ERP for Educational Institutes

    In the US, higher education alone generates more than $400 billion in revenue. ERP for Educational Institutes - The Complete Guide. In comparison to the traditional educational system that was in place 15 years ago, the modern educational systems have undergone a more profound alteration. Modern education is heavily affected by cutting-edge ...

  20. Understanding ERP Systems in Higher Education

    Streamlined Administrative Processes. One of the primary benefits of implementing an ERP system in higher education is the streamlining of administrative processes. These systems automate routine tasks such as registration, admissions, course scheduling, and grading, reducing the administrative burden on staff and faculty.

  21. Top Challenges & Opportunities Implementing ERP in Higher Education

    Conclusion. Implementing an ERP system in higher education comes with unique challenges, such as organizational culture, Business Process Reengineering (BPR), knowledge transfer, project management, customization, the attrition rate of project team members, IT infrastructure, quality of testing, top management support, financial management, and ...

  22. PDF College Erp System

    "A Survey on Enterprise Resource Planning Systems in Higher Education Institutions" by Mohamed Abdel-Basset, et al. [3] This study conducted a comprehensive survey of ERP systems in higher education institutions around the world. The authors found that ERP systems have become essential tools for managing administrative and academic processes in ...

  23. ERP System Implementation in Higher Education

    This team will oversee the budget and steering committee and can help promote the project, resolve issues and address needs. Implementing a new ERP system in higher education involves readiness assessment, strategic planning, budgeting, process documentation, data and security analysis and a solid governance program.