tourism in sikkim essay

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Essay On Sikkim

• Updated on  
• Dec 24, 2021

Essay writing is a way to discern the general knowledge, language skills and creativity of the writer. This is why it is included in several Indian competitive exams, international entrance exams, and even in aptitude tests conducted by employers and companies before hiring. Many competitive exams like UPSC Mains, CLAT , SAT , IELTS etc. use the essay section to test the candidates’ thinking prowess and general ability. Essay writing includes a wide range of topics, from current affairs to descriptions and even personal anecdotes. Hence, it is best to practice a few topics before any competitive exam. In this blog, we will cover the tips and format for writing an essay on Sikkim, to help you prepare creative and informative writing pieces!

Also Read: Save Electricity Essay: Format & Samples

This Blog Includes:

Tips and format for essay writing, sample essays on sikkim, sample 1: essay on sikkim.

• Sample 2: Essay On Sikkim 

Essay writing can be argumentative, narrative, descriptive, analytical or comparative in nature. If you have to write an essay on Sikkim, you must keep these tips in mind. This form of writing can be easy and creative if you follow certain steps and tips:

• Brainstorm arguments related to the topic and form a specific structure before you start writing.
• Make notes about the topics before you start writing so that your arguments and descriptions are coherent and clear.
• An introduction is the most important aspect of any form of writing, thus, try to keep it short, engaging and precise who that the reader knows the intent.
• Avoid repetition and rambling while writing. 
• Proofread! Always read your essay before turning it in to ensure no grammatical errors or spelling mistakes. 

The writing format for an essay is straightforward and direct. The purpose of any essay is to inform or present an argument to the reader. It will be the same if you have to write an essay on Sikkim. It has three components: Introduction, Main Body and Conclusion.     

To write an informative and creative essay on Sikkim, you need to research, determine your intent for writing and form a proper structure. Once you have your outline for the essay, you can start writing and include interesting facts and anecdotes to make your essay exciting and readable. Here are some samples for writing an essay on Sikkim!

Tucked away in the majestic Himalayas lies the small, quaint hill-city of Sikkim. Blessed with scenic beauty, rich cultural and ethnic diversity, the state has emerged as the best tourist spot for Indians and foreigners. From picturesque tourist attractions like Gangtok, Pelling, Lachung and Namchi to mouthwatering Sikkimese cuisine to snow-capped mountains, Sikkim has it all! Despite being one of the smallest, obscure states in India, Sikkim is widely known for its hospitality, natural beauty, multicultural diversity and ethnic cuisine.   This landlocked state of India has a rich and tumultuous history that began in 1642; the kingdom of Sikkim fought many wars with its neighbours to assert its independence. Surrounded by powerful nations, the kIngdom of Sikkim in 1950 signed the Indo-Sikkimese Treaty with India to protect its international interests and preserve the nation’s integrity. After a referendum in 1975, the state decided to join India as a state, becoming the 22nd state. While Sikkim may not have been a part of the struggle for preserving India, the state has since elevated the name of our subcontinent: Sikkim has been at the forefront in several domains, the state has the best educational system, awarded the cleanest state in India and is the only state to transition to organic farming.  The state makes tireless efforts in preserving and developing the human resources of the city. Sikkim’s government actively encourages prominent technical colleges like IITs, NITs, and Manipal University to set up institutions to ensure that their students have the best in terms of education and research. Despite having a largely agrarian economy, the state has diversified its economy by encouraging tourism, trade and small -scale industries to set up in the region.   Sikkim may be one of the smallest cities of India but its philosophy and ideals are larger than life. The commitment to the preservation of nature as well the cultural history of the nation and city is what makes Sikkim so great and powerful. Indian states have much to learn from this small city who is leaving all the big cities behind in terms of success and human development.

Sample 2 : Essay On Sikkim 

In 1975, Sikkim became the 22nd state to join the Indian subcontinent following a people’ referendum. Since then, the state has contributed to upholding the integrity and sovereignty of the Indian state with its commitment to human development, democracy, and economic upliftment. Bordering three different countries, Sikkim’s city is home to beautiful tourist hot stops like Khangchendzonga National Park, Nathula Pass, Tsomgo Lake, and beautiful monasteries and temples.     The rocky terrains and cool temperature make the city an ideal spot for travel. The alluring city is one of the most visited and highly sought after tourist destinations in the world so much so that the city has two airports in its vicinity, railway connectivity and national highway to encourage tourism and local development. While Sikkim may not have the largest economy in India, it does have the fastest growing economy with its small- scale industries, organic farming and blooming tourism. The state is dedicated to the environmental cause and is the only Indian state to have the status of ‘Nirmal State’ for campaigning to become free of public defecation.  The real beauty of Sikkim lies in its people and their culture. Sikkim is a multicultural, multilingual, multiethnic and multireligious state with 4 different official languages and several regional languages. It is home to a diverse group of people hailing from Nepal, Bhutan, Tibet etc. Its people follow other religions, different cultures and lifestyles yet live together in harmony and peace. This harmonious amalgamation makes Sikkim so special and unique even in a deeply diverse country like India. Sikkim’s natural beauty and ecology are breathtaking; the state is replete with diverse flowers and holds the International Flower Festival every year to celebrate biological diversity. It has over 552 unique types of birds and over 600 different species in butterflies. They have wild animals like snow leopard, red panda, Tibetan wolf etc. Sikkim is a beautiful city to visit and live in. The state has achieved great heights in terms of health, education, sanitation, public welfare and environmental preservation. Sikkim, despite having limited resources and industrial development, continuously works towards the betterment and enhancement of its people. 

Explore: Essay on Digital India

Hopefully, this blog guided you on how to write a compelling essay on Sikkim for competitive exams. Essay writing is an integral part of the admission process in several universities and colleges, thus learning and practising how to express your opinions and arguments is extremely important. For more educational content, follow Leverage Edu ! Follow us on LinkedIn , Instagram , Facebook and Quora .

An ardent reader and writer, Gitali loves to create meaningful and well-researched content on studying abroad, scholarships and exploring student life hacks. When she is not busy working, you can find her doodling in the corner or discussing why Seinfeld is the greatest sitcom ever.

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• 3 Other destinations
• 4.1 History
• 6.1 Entry permits to Sikkim
• 6.2 By plane
• 6.3 By train
• 7 Get around
• 8.1 Monasteries
• 8.2 Scenery
• 9.1 Trekking
• 9.2 White water rafting
• 9.3 Mountain biking

<a href=\"https://tools.wmflabs.org/wikivoyage/w/poi2gpx.php?print=gpx&amp;lang=en&amp;name=Sikkim\" title=\"Download GPX file for this article\" data-parsoid=\"{}\"><img alt=\"Download GPX file for this article\" resource=\"./File:GPX_Document_rev3-20x20.png\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/GPX_Document_rev3-20x20.png\" decoding=\"async\" data-file-width=\"20\" data-file-height=\"20\" data-file-type=\"bitmap\" height=\"20\" width=\"20\" class=\"mw-file-element\" data-parsoid='{\"a\":{\"resource\":\"./File:GPX_Document_rev3-20x20.png\",\"height\":\"20\",\"width\":\"20\"},\"sa\":{\"resource\":\"File:GPX Document rev3-20x20.png\"}}'/></a></span>"}'/> Sikkim (Nepali: सिक्किम ; Sikkimese: སུ་ཁྱིམ་ ) in East India , is a mountainous border state in the Himalayan foothills. It is bounded by China ( Tibet ), Nepal and Bhutan to its north, west and east respectively, with West Bengal forming its southern border. It is a place of great natural beauty. The steep, snow-capped mountains will take your breath away, not just figuratively because of the view, but also literally due to their altitude. Through its deep valleys flow two important rivers, rapidly in the north, getting somewhat sluggish in the south. Streams and waterfalls that will have you reaching out to your camera can be found at every turn of the winding ghat roads.

Apart from its natural beauty, Sikkim has much to offer. Monasteries offer you a glimpse of Tibetan Buddhist culture. The food, reflecting Tibetan and Nepali cultures, is great.

The name Sikkim is said to have been derived from su him, meaning "beautiful home", which makes sense as it is beautiful and the people will make you feel at home. Getting to this place is a bit of a challenge though, due to poor connectivity and because it borders China. Non-Indians get a free permit on arrival in Sikkim, while Indians don't need this. However, both Indians and foreigners must obtain an additional permit for visiting the north and trekking. Sikkim is home to the only open border crossing between India and China, though this crossing is only open to traders and not to tourists.

Till December 2021, Sikkim was divided into 4 administrative districts, rather imaginatively called North, South, East and West.

The last two have been sub-divided since, forming two new districts. The official names of the original ones have been changed; now they are called by the names of the town where the district headquarters are. This guide continues to use the previous sub-division, as it is more relevant for the traveler.

• 27.33 88.62 1 Gangtok — a bustling, friendly hill station, and the capital of Sikkim, is a popular place with tourists heading on treks
• 27.52953 88.25 2 Geyzing — near the ancient town of Yuksom, the town is the base for trekking in the Himalayas and professional expeditions to Mount Kanchenjunga
• 27.49788 88.53478 3 Mangan — a town on the Tibetan Plateau
• 27.1667 88.3667 4 Namchi — is more quiet and local in character than touristy Gangtok
• 27.3 88.23333 5 Pelling — focused on the development of sustainable tourism, it offers great views of snow covered Kanchenjunga
• 27.2925 88.35944 6 NOT EXISTING LISTING IMAGE Ravangla — a small picturesque town that is one of the few places in Sikkim to offer undisturbed views of the Greater Himalayas
• 27.37333 88.22083 7 Yuksom — it serves as the starting point of the Dzongri—Goechala Trek, and is very calm, a real get-away for those who want to avoid the tourist crowd

Other destinations

• 27.52953 88.51283 2 Dzongu — a region reserved for the indigenous Lepcha people in North Sikkim
• 27.311734 88.82413 3 Silk Route — A high altitude road trip in East Sikkim district. The road meanders past high altitudes lakes and passes offering great views of snow covered Kanchenjunga

Sikkim covers an area of about 7,300 km², nearly 40% of which is forested. Kanchenjunga (8,586 m) is the third-highest mountain on earth. The mountain is venerated as seat of the Gods. Sikkim is renowned for wide rhododendron woods with 450 different kinds of orchids. The orchids blossom from March to May.

For a long time, Sikkim was a Buddhist kingdom, isolated in the Himalayas, populated by Lepchas and Bhotia , two tribes of Tibetan origin, and governed by the Namgyal Dynasty from Tibet. Sikkim was declared a British protectorate in 1861. The British government encouraged the immigration of Nepalese workers, and today about 75% of the population is Nepalese. Sikkim was an Indian protectorate from 1947 until 1975, when after a couple of years of unrest, a referendum criticized by some resulted in overwhelming approval of a proposal to abolish the monarchy (which had continued to rule during Sikkim's years as a protectorate), and Sikkim later that year became the 22nd federal state of India.

Though it had long been the subject of a territorial dispute between China and India, in 2003, China agreed to recognise Indian sovereignty over Sikkim in return for Indian recognition of Chinese sovereignty over Tibet .

The official language and lingua franca of Sikkim is Nepali , though Sikkimese is the most common native language of locals. Many other languages such as Dzongkha and Tibetan are also spoken by smaller numbers. However, Hindi is also widely spoken as a second language, and all educated people are able to speak English.

Entry permits to Sikkim

An Inner Line Permit (ILP) is required and provided upon arrival for foreigners. Upon arrival, have your passport, a photocopy of it, of your visa to India and passport photos ready at the check post. When entering and exiting Sikkim, your passport will be stamped much in the same manner as when crossing national borders. Obtaining a permit is a pure bureaucratic formality and usually takes a few minutes. You will need to fill in an application form and provide a few passport photos (3 to visit tsomgo Lake in East and 3 to visit North Sikkim). If only visiting West Sikkim, 2 passport photos are required.

The permit can be obtained when crossing the Sikkim state border by road in Rangpo or Meili and from the Sikkim Tourism Centre in Siliguri located at the S.N.T. bus stand (the place from which government buses depart for Sikkim: S.N.T. means "Sikkim Nationalized Transport") in the vicinity of Siliguri Junction railway station (different from New Jalpaiguri station, and reachable from there by taxi/public shared taxi). The website of Ministry of Home Affairs states that permits can also be obtained at large international airports (Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata), but locating the relevant facilities has proven difficult for some travellers, due to incompetence of personnel. Permits can also be applied for at the time of Indian visa application, or at 14 Panchsheel Marg, New Delhi 110021 ( ☏ +91 11 26115346 ) and 4/1 Middleton Street, Kolkata 700071 ( ☏ +91 33 22817905 ). Within India Inner Line Permits may be issued by:

• Sikkim House, 12-14 Panchsheet Marg, Chanakyapuri, New Delhi ( ☏ +91 11-2611 5346 ),
• Sikkim Tourist Centre, SNTC Bus Stand, Hill Cart Road, Silguri ( ☏ +91 354-251 2646 ),
• Sikkim Tourist Information Centre, Sikkim House, 4/1 Middleton St., Kolkata ( ☏ +91 33-2281 7905 )
• Foreign Regional Registration Office in Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Darjeeling.

The permit is valid for 2 weeks from the border entry to Sikkim. It can by extended for 2 additional weeks at the Foreigners' Registration Office , Kazi Road, Gangtok (Tel. 03592-223041) or from the police station at Mangan , Gyalshing or Namchi The Inner Line Permit allows travels in Southern Sikkim and great parts of Eastern and Western Sikkim with the exception of treks in high mountain areas.

For the border regions, e.g. Tsomgo Lake in East Sikkim, most parts of North Sikkim and treks into high mountain regions, including Dzongri and Singalila Ridge a Protected Area Permit (PAP) is required. Foreigners must visit these regions in groups of at least 2 persons accompanied by a representative of an officially acknowledged tour operator. The agency will also apply for the Protected Area Permits.

Certain regions, e.g. Nathu La in East Sikkim or Gurudongmar Lake in North Sikkim, cannot be visited by foreigners.

Sikkim's first airport at Pakyong ( PYG   IATA ) has been opened, with SpiceJet flying from Kolkata and Delhi to Pakyong airport in East Sikkim and Guwahati In Assam and return flight to Pakyong and then to Kolkata (daily flights). There are plans for international service to Paro via Druk Air.

The nearest airport outside Sikkim is Bagdogra ( IXB   IATA ) in Siliguri in North Bengal, which is 124 km and approximately four hours drive from Gangtok . Air India, SpiceJet and Go Air service Bagdogra linking it with other major airports in India (including Guwahati ). Druk Air flies twice weekly from Bangkok, stopping in Bagdogra before continuing to Paro in Bhutan.

Sikkim is linked to Bagdogra airport by a daily helicopter service to Gangtok that operates only once a day and carries four passengers

• Air India offers daily flights from Delhi to Bagdogra, departure 11:15AM from Delhi, arrival 1:30PM at Bagdogra, and flights from Kolkata (CCU) daily except F departure from Kolkata 2:10PM, arrival at Bagdogra at 3:10PM. The return flight from Bagdogra to Delhi leave at 2:05PM and arrives in Delhi at 4:10PM, return flights to Kolkata depart from Bagdogra at 3:40PM and arrive in Kolkata at 4:40PM.
• Druk Air (Royal Bhutan Airlines) has flights from Bangkok (Thailand) and Paro (Bhutan) to Bagdogra. Flights from Bangkok leave on M and Th 8:55AM and arrive at 10:30AM at Bagdogra, flights to Bangkok leave Bagdogra on Sa and Tu at noon and arrive in Bangkok at 4:30PM. Flights from Paro leave on Sa and Tu at 11:30AM and arrive at Bagdogra at 11:30AM, flights to Paro leave Bagdogra on Su and W at 11AM and arrive at Paro at 11:55AM.
• GoAir connects Bagdogra with Delhi and Guwahati on M W F and Su. Flights from Delhi go via Guwahati, they leave Delhi daily at 11AM. Flights from Guwahati leave Guwahati at 1:40PM and arrive at Bagdogra at 2:40PM. The return flight goes directly to Delhi and departs at Bagdogra at 3:05PM and arrives in Delhi at 5:20PM.
• SpiceJet Airlines [ dead link ] has daily flights from Delhi to Bagdogra, Flights leave Delhi at 11:15AM and arrive at Bagdogra at 1:25PM, return flights leave Bagdogra at 10:40AM and arrive in Delhi at 12:50PM.
• IndiGo has daily flights to Kolkata, Delhi, Bengaluru, Mumbai, Hyderabad and Chennai.

Construction of a 50-km rail link from Sevoke , West Bengal to Rangpo , Sikkim started in 2009, but is not expected to be ready until 2019, and it'll take another few years until it reaches another 40 km to Gangtok.

As of January 2021, the nearest railway station is New Jalpaiguri (NJP) in Siliguri , which is a major station with connections to major cities throughout and north and central India. The distance from Delhi to New Jalpaiguri by train is 1,970 km, and 580 km from Kolkata to New Jalpaiguri.

• 12502 Poorvottar Sampark Kranti Express to Guwahati leaves New Delhi Station on W Th and Su at 11:55PM and arrives at New Jalpaiguri 2 days later at 12:05AM.
• 12501 Poorvottar Sampark Kranti Express leaves New Jalpaiguri on Tu W and Sa at 1:30PM and arrives in New Delhi Station next day at 1PM.
• 12424 Dibrugarh Rajdhani Express to Dibrugarh Town leaves New Delhi Station daily at 2PM and arrives at New Jalpaiguri next day at 10:45AM.
• 12423 Dibrugarh Rajdhani Express leaves New Jalpaiguri daily at 1:15PM and arrives at New Delhi Station at 10:10AM next morning.

For details see the train schedule information of Indian Railways

You should be able to get pre-paid, shared taxis to Gangtok outside the railway stations easily.

The Sikkim government has fixed rate (and fixed schedule) buses plying between Siliguri and Gangtok.

• There is a daily service from Darjeeling to Gantok and vice versa, operated by Sikkim National Transport (SNT). The distance between Darjeeling and Gangtok is about 120 km. Departure from both places at 8:30AM. Travel time 6 hr 30 min.
• Services from Siliguri to Gangtok and v.v. are operated by Sikkim National Transport (SNT) and North Bengal Transport (NBT). Buses leave Siliguri at 6 (NBT), 7, 9AM and 1PM (SNT), and Gangtok at 7 and 8AM (SNT), 12:30PM (NBT), 1PM (SNT). Travel time is 6 hrs.

The SNT bus stand at Gangtok is in Pajor Stadium Road. In many cases it is, however, more convenient to get off at MG Marg. The private bus stand is on National Highway NH-31A, about 2 km south of the city centre.

After 44 years of closure, the Nathu La pass to Tibet , China – a part of the historic Silk Road – opened again in July 2006. At the moment, only local traders are permitted to cross the border here, and it is not open to tourists. Indian citizens require a permit to visit the Indian side of the pass, while foreigners are not permitted to visit.

Most travel in Sikkim is done by bus or jeep on road. Trekking is also a popular option.

Monasteries

• Bermoik Monastery ( above Singtam, South Sikkim ). Built in 1952 for the Nyingma sect of Buddhism.  
• Chawang Ani Monastery ( near Phensang on the Gangtok - Mangan highway ). Built during the reign of Chogyal Thutob Namgyal.  
• Dalling Monastery ( near Kewzing, South Sikkim ). Built in 1840.  
• Dodrul Chorten, Gangtok . Built in 1945-46 with a complete mandala set of Dorji Phurpa (Bajra Kilaya), a set of Ka-gyur holy Books, complete 'zung' (mantras) and many religious objects.  
• Dubdi Monastery . The first monastery established after the consecration ceremony of the first chogyal. It is situated on a hill above Yuksom and can be approached by trekking only, including a steep slope taking about 35 minutes.  
• Enchey Monastery, Gangtok . 200-year-old monastery, famous for the mask dance 'Cham' performed in January.  
• Karma Kagyu Monastery , Phodong ( 32 km from Gangtok on the Gangtok Lachung Highway. ). Built in 1740, the monastery is famous for its old wall murals.  
• Kewzing Monastery ( near Kewzing, South Sikkim ). Built during the reign of Chogyal Thutob Namgyal.  
• Khechepalri Monastery ( above the famous Khechepalri Lake, near Yuksum ).  
• Labrang Monastery ( about 500 meters uphill from Phodang Monastery ). Built at the end of 19th century, this monastery belongs to the Nyingmapa sect. The ruins of Tumlong , the third capital of Sikkim are nearby.  
• Lachen Monastery ( North Sikkim ). Built in 1806.  
• Lachung Monastery ( North Sikkim ). Built in 1880.  
• Melli Monastery ( near Yuksum ).  
• Namchi Monastery ( Namchi, South Sikkim ). Constructed during the reign of Chogyal Gurmed Namgyal.  
• Pal Zurmang Kagyud Monastery , Lingdum ( on the Rumtek - Ranka - Gangtok road, about 45 min drive from Gangtok ). A fine example of Tibetan monastic architecture.  
• Pemayangtse Monastery ( Perfect Sublime Lotus ) ( 118 km from Gangtok, 2 km from Pelling and 9 km from Gyalshing ). 7AM to 7PM . The monastery was founded by Lhatson Champo , the protector of Sikkim. It is one of the most important monasteries in the country. There are pictures of Guru Rinpoche and Lhatsun Chenpo , thangkas and wall paintings in the big gompa, which is three storeys high,. The wooden sculpture on top represents Sang Phok Patri , Guru Rinpoche's abode in heaven. The abbot of the monastery carved and painted the sculpture himself. It is reported that he was working for 5 years on the representations of demons, animals, Buddhas and boddhisatvas. Every year at New Year (February/March) a great festival (cham) is held at the monastery. In 1980 the monastery founded the Denjong Padma Choeling Academy for orphans and children without means. ₹20 .  
• Phodang Monastery ( 28 km from Gangtok ). Built by the Chogyal Gyurmed Namgyal in the first quarter of 18th cent. It is considered one of the most beautiful monasteries in Sikkim. It has beautiful old mural paintings. Today, about 250 monks live there.  
• Rhenock Monastery ( 63 km from Gangtok ).  
• Rumtek Monastery . – 24 km from Gangtok in East Sikkim – the main seat of the Karma Kagyu (Black hat) school of Tibetan Buddhism in Sikkim. This school was founded in the 12th cent. by Karmapa Duseun Khyenpa in Central Tibet. The 16th Karmapa Rangjung Rigpe Dorje had to leave Tibet in 1959 and was invited to stay at Rumtek. He was granted land by the king of Sikkim and erected a new monastery here. Karmapa Rangjung Rigpe Dorje is considered one of the greatest Tibetan personalities of the 20th cent and had great influence in spreading Tibetan Buddhism in the West. When he died in 1981 he left a rich monastery of international reputation. The new Rumtek monastery consists of the main temple, a golden stuoa, the Karma Shri Naranda Institute, some smaller shrines and a guesthouse. Foreigners have to show their passport and register. The prayer hall is ornamented with wall paintings and thangkas. A smaller room beside the main hall is painted in gold on a black background depicting angry deities. The Karma Shri Naranda Institute was built in 1984 in traditional Tibetan style. It is the most splendid building in the monastery. The ashes of the 16th Karmapa are kept in a guilded chorten, 4 m high, decorated with turquoise and corals. A path with flowers and prayer flags, at a distance of 4 km from the new monastery leads to the old monastery , which was built by the 9th Karmapa Wangchuk Dorje in 1740, but fell into disrepair.  
• Sanga Chelling Monastery ( about 7 km from Pemayangtse, about 45 minutes walk from Pelling ). The name literally means "the island of esoteric teaching." Built in 1697, it is the second oldest monastery in Sikkim.  
• Sang Monastery ( near Rumtek ). Built in 1912.  
• Sangacholing Monastery . Erected in 1697, it is considered one of the oldest monasteries in Sikkim. It is on a steep hilltop and can only be accessed by a 40-min trek through the forest.  
• Simik Monastery ( near Singtam ).  
• Tashiding Monastery . It is considered as the holiest monastery in Sikkim. It is situated on a cone-shaped mountain, 19 km south-east of Yoksum . It was erected in 1717, according to the legend on a place which was connected with the peak of Kanchenjunga by a rainbow. The monastery consists of several stupas (corten), chapels and the main temple. The relics of the lamas of Sikkims are preserved in a number of smalles chorten. The Nyingmapa-Buddha-Festival is celebrated in the monastery on the 15th day of the first month of the Tibetan moon calendar.  
• Tsuk-La-Khang Monastery, Gangtok ( within the premises of the Royal Palace ). It was used for royal weddings and coronations.  
• Yangyang Monastery ( at Yangyang, 10 km downhill from Rabongla ). Built in 1840  

• Baba mandir ( 8 km from Nathula pass ). The original Harbhajan Singh Baba Temple, from which the Indo-Bhutan border is approximately 6 km and the India-China border is around 5 km.  
• Chungthang . Chungthang is in the northern part of Sikkim. It is located at the confluence of Lachen and Lachung Chu and is the starting point of the river teesta. It is believed that Chungthang is blessed by a guru Rimpoche.  
• Gurudongmar Lake . Gurudongmar lake is at an altitude of 5,150 metres. The lake is considered sacred. It has crystal clear waters and the way leading to it is a cold desert. The lake is frozen during winter, except for a small part which is considered to be touched by Guru Padmasambhava. Visits to the lake are allowed after obtaining a permit from the Government. Foreign nationals are not allowed to go there. The whole area is controlled by army, due to its proximity to China. The air pressure is only 55% compared to sea level, making altitude sickness a certain outcome for any longer stay without lengthy acclimatisation. For day trip visitors a night stay at Lachen is advised to allow altitude acclimatisation. It is recommended that visitors do not run or speak loudly, rather sit by the lake enjoying its beauty and the surrounding mountains. Tourists are generally asked to leave the place by 1-2PM, after which the wind speeds picks up and is enough to carry small stones.  
• Kabi Lungstok . Kabi Lungtsok is a historic place, located on North Sikkim Highway, 17   km away from Gangtok . This is the same place where the historic treaty between Lepcha Chief Te-Kung-Tek and the Bhutia Chief Khey-Bum-Sar was signed ritually.  
• Nathu la pass . The Nathu la pass lies on the Sino-Indian border and is only open for Indian tourists. People who wish to visit Nathu la should get special permission one day in advance. Please note, however, that the pass is not open on Mondays & Tuesdays every week.It closes in the winter and opens in May.  

There are many adventure activities possible to do in Sikkim. Tourists can go for trekking, rafting and kayaking, mountain biking, mountaineering Para Gliding and yak safaris.

Trekking is a popular adventure activity in Sikkim. Some of the popular trek routes are:

• Dzongri - Gechala Trek : The 8 - 9 day trek leads to the base of Kanchenjunga, the third highest peak in the world. The route passes through alpine forest, lush green meadows and past glacial lakes. People with lesser time can opt for the Dzongri trek (5 days) which provides great panoramic views of Kanchenjunga and its surrounding peaks.
• Maenam Hill Trek :Maenam (10,500 ft) is a hill towering above the town of Rabangla offering a great panoramic views of Kanchenjunga and its surrounding peaks. It is 3 - 4 hr (one way) hike from Ravangla. Spending a night atop Maenam hill is a thrilling experience with a spectacular sunrise in the morning. There are no places to stay in Maenam Hilltop, so tents and food need to be carried.

White water rafting

Large stretches of the two major rivers of Sikkim, Teesta and Rangit are suitable for rafting.

Mountain biking

The experience of dangerous, yet exciting, sports like mountain biking is an enormous attraction for visitors who come to Sikkim to spend some days of relaxation in the touch of nature. So undoubtedly a place like Sikkim, where mountains are a prime part of the landscape, an off-road cycle ride through the uneven hills, jungles and water bodies works like a magnet for all who are obsessed with exploring new thrills.

Delicious momos stuffed with meat (also known as 'Dumpling'). For vegetarians, veg momos are also available along with Thukpas (noodle soup). Phagshapa is a strip of pork fat stewed with radishes and dried chillies.

• Chhang/thumba/tongba/chee - Locally brewed mildly intoxicating millet beer, sometimes served in a bamboo glass with a wooden straw.
• HIT Beer - A local favourite manufactured by a brewery owned by the Bollywood actor Danny Denzongpa.
• Liquor - Whisky, brandy and rum are very cheap in Sikkim as compared to other parts of India.

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Sikkim is an Indian state in the northeast of the country. The Himalayan state borders Chinese Tibet in the North, Nepal in the West, the Indian state of West Bengal in the South and Bhutan in the East. It is one of the smallest states in India and has a population of just over 6,00,000. Tourism is the main industry in the state. The annual tourist inflow in the state has surpassed the population of the state.

The state is legendary for its peaceful nature and simplicity. Famous for Kanchenjunga, the third highest mountain in the world at 8586m, the mountain state offers a tremendous variety of plants and wildlife besides a diverse ethnic mix of people with rich cultural traditions.

Tourism in the state

Tourism in Sikkim gained popularity during the last decade with an increasing number of tourists visiting this hilly region for its natural beauty. Till the early ’90s, few tourists would visit this landlocked state. Even those who visited hardly went beyond Gangtok, the state capital. During the last two decades, tourism has seen a major boost in the state with close to a million tourists visiting Sikkim every year.

Getting There

Bagdogra (120 km from Gangtok) is the major airport in the region. Regular flights connect Bagdogra to major airports in the country. New Jalpaiguri Rail Station (115 km from Gangtok) also known as NJP is the major railhead. All trains travelling to the North East passes through NJP. Siliguri (110 km from Gangtok) is the main junction where Road, Air, and Rail traveller gets down before travelling to Sikkim.

There are two main entry points. Tourists visiting East and North districts including the capital Gangtok, enter Sikkim through Rangpo. The other major entry point is through Malli which is the entry point for the West and South districts.

Permits and entry rules

Indian tourists do not require any permit to enter the state. However, some of the tourist destinations are known as ‘Restricted Areas’ and Indian tourists also require a permit to visit these 'restricted' places. These places include the Nathula - Tsongo Lake – Zuluk – Memenchu area in the East, the entire North district, the Dzongri – Goechala area in the West district etc.

The State of Sikkim is divided into 3 areas based on travel restrictions. Some part of the state requires an Inner Line Permit, some parts require a Protected Area Permit and some other part require a Restricted Area Permit. The entire state of Sikkim falls under one of the three categories.

If you are an international traveller and have already come to the region without obtaining a proper permit,   HUMRO TOURS  will assist you in arranging the same. Foreign visitors must first get a tourist permit before entering Sikkim. This Inner Line Permit (ILP) is issued at several places but most tourists collect it on arrival at Siliguri or at the entry check post. Double-check your ILP details with our executive if you are travelling during a holiday or arriving late in the evening as the issuing offices do not remain open 24 hours.

Foreigners can avail of only 15 days permit to visit Sikkim which can be extended for a further period of 30 days in two spells of 15 days each. This extension is given by the Sikkim government home department in Gangtok. The permit can be arranged very easily at several places including Siliguri, Darjeeling, Rongpo and Malli on the Bengal - Sikkim border. The permits can also be obtained from the Indian Embassy in different places. International travellers need to carry two copies of the photograph and passport. The process barely takes 15 minutes for an individual, if you are travelling in a group, the time required for the formality would proportionately increase.

The restriction for visiting Dzongri-Yuksom is slightly more strict. You should be part of a group of a minimum of 4 persons to visit Dzongri (in West Sikkim ) for trekking, you should also be travelling with a recognized Indian travel agent.

There are further restrictions on visiting several places deeper inside Sikkim. Both domestic and foreign visitors require special permits to visit Tsomgo , Nathula area which is a day tour from Gangtok . Foreigners can only visit Tsongo but not Nathula. Similarly, special permits are required to visit  North Sikkim where foreigners are not allowed to visit the Gurudongmar Lake area, although permits for the trek to Green Lake in the same area can be arranged.

All the permits can be collected from the Indian Missions in different countries. It can also be collected from Foreigners' Regional Registration Offices in Calcutta, Delhi, Madras & Bombay or the Office of the Assistant Resident Commissioner, Govt. of Sikkim, Calcutta or the office of the Deputy Director (Tourism), Govt. of Sikkim, New Delhi.

Exception : visitors from Pakistan, China, and Myanmar can be given inner line permits only after approval from the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India in New Delhi. For Bhutan  and Nepal nationals there is no restriction on entering Sikkim. Foreign diplomats, United Nations officials and members of International organizations need to obtain their permits from the Ministry of External Affairs in New Delhi.

Tourist Destinations

Gangtok is the most important town and the capital of the state. It lies on a ridge with fine views of the Kanchenjunga. This is the most common tourist destination in the state. You can easily spend 2 to 3 days sightseeing around Gangtok. If you intend to travel to North Sikkim, you must spend two nights in Gangtok on your way and back.

Pelling is the second most popular tourist destination. It is the original capital of Sikkim and the ruins of the erstwhile capital are still well preserved. Pelling also offers excellent views of the Kanchenjunga range of mountains.

North Sikkim offers natural beauty at its best. Lachen and Lachung are the two main tourist towns; Lachen acts as a base for a trip to Gurudongmar and Lachung is the base for visiting the Yumthang valley area.

To see this Himalayan state, it is necessary to leave the hamlets and travel to the remote areas. It is impossible not to be awed by Sikkim's sharp, lush hills, leaping waterfalls, thundering rivers, and placid lakes.

The people, sculpted by lives of low-tech farming and mountainous travel, have behind them generations of communal intermixing. Sikkim is divided into 4 districts, South , North , East and West . The South District has a lower altitude and Namchi is the district capital. The Samdruptse monastery and Char Dham have brought Namchi into the tourism landscape. The other important tourist destination here is Ravangla . Gangtok is located in the East District. West District offers destinations such as Pelling and Yuksom as well as beautiful treks such as the one to Dzongri . The North district bordering China offers excellent high-altitude destinations such as Yumthang Valley and Gurudongmar .

Tour Packages

Most tourists visit the common tourist destinations on a leisure tour. These packages are often combined with Darjeeling. If you are interested in Leisure tours, please check our Holiday tour ideas for Darjeeling and Sikkim .

Forests and nature-based tourism

The mountain state is rich with a wide variety of flora and fauna. About 450 varieties of orchids, over 600 species of butterflies, and 500 species of birds along with red pandas, snow leopards and other animals can be seen in Sikkim. The largest collection can be seen at the Kanchenjunga National Park which covers an area of 850 square kilometres. As a result, ornithology tourism is also gaining prominence in Sikkim.

The National Parks in Sikkim include Kyongnosia Alpine Sanctuary in the East district. You will pass through these forests on your visit to Tsongo Lake or Nathula from Gangtok. Maenam Wildlife Sanctuary in South Sikkim can be visited based in Ravangla. Short treks in the area are also organized. Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary in North Sikkim is located near Yumthang Valley and can be visited during the North Sikkim tour. Varsey Rhododendron Sanctuary in the West can be accessed either from the Rinchenpong Kaluk area or from the Hilley area. There are nice treks inside the Sanctuary where trekkers' huts are also available.

Sikkim was an independent state till very recently. It was annexed into India only in 1975. Till now people from the state enjoy a host of special privileges due to this reason. The original capital of the state was Rabdantse near Pelling. The ruins of the erstwhile capital are well preserved and can be visited by tourists during their tour to Pelling.

People and Culture

Lepcha is the original inhabitants of the land. Over time, the Lepcha people lost much of their cultural identity. However, in recent times there has been an attempt to revive the culture and tradition of the Lepcha people. The Dzongu area of Sikkim has been declared a Lepcha reserve.

The culture of Sikkim is also heavily influenced by Tibetan traditions. The Namgyal Institute of Tibetology in Gangtok has one of the largest collections of Tibetan books in the world. Many Buddhist monasteries are repositories of artistic treasures, including wall paintings, Thankas, and bronze images.

Travel Tourism and agriculture are the basis of the local economy. Sikkim is India's major producer of cardamom. The local forests have great economic value in timber and wood pulp. The state's cotton and wool weaving, carpets, rugs, blankets, and bamboo work are also well known.

Although it was historically a Buddhist kingdom, the Hindus currently represent the majority. Sikkim has close links with Tibet and it's the home of over 250 monasteries mostly the Nyingma-pa sect. Buddhism is an integral part of the people and their culture, and many of the recommended trips around Gangtok have a monastery as their ultimate destination. The monasteries that are closest to Gangtok are Enchey, Rumtek, and Phodong. Click here to see a list of monasteries in Sikkim.

Nepali is spoken by the vast majority of the population, and Tibetan and Lepcha languages are spoken by specific communities. Hindi is understood and spoken throughout Sikkim, English, and Bengali are spoken in tourist centres.

The annual rainfall varies from 50-200 inches (mostly from June - September), and perennial snow in the upper levels often accumulates to a thickness of a few meters. The best times to see orchids in bloom are April - May, July - August, and November.

Temperature varies with altitude. The lower altitude South Sikkim is relatively hotter. In the North district, the temperature is much lower and may remain below the freezing point for most of the year.

Our Services in Sikkim

Package Tour -   HUMRO TOURS organizes regular package tours to Sikkim. All our tours are customized according to guest preferences. You can check our Holiday Ideas section for ideas about package tour options.

Hotels in Sikkim - The best hotel options are available at Gangtok. But other major destinations also have good accommodations. Check our list of hotels in Gangtok and other destinations in Sikkim.

Adventure Tours - Whether you want to go for a trek to Dzongri - Goechala or a biking tour through the east and west, we have unmatched expertise in this region.

Car Rental -   HUMRO TOURS  owns its transport car and lends them on hire.

Gangtok Gangtok the capital of Sikkim, is a unique... View +

Pelling The charming town of Pelling is renowned... View +

Lachen Lachen is the sister village of Lachung in... View +

Lachung Lachung, nestled in the valleys of North... View +

• Chopta Valley

Chopta Valley - Sikkim Basic Information Altitude... View +

Chungthang Chungthang is a small town at the confluence... View +

Dzongri At an altitude of 4,200 m, Dzongri is among... View +

• Gurudongmar

Gurudongmar Lake Gurudongmar is a high-altitude... View +

• Kabi Lungchok

Kabi Lungchok Kabi Lungchok is a place of religious... View +

• Khecheopalri

Khecheopalri Lake Khecheoplari Tsho is a large lake... View +

• Monasteries in Sikkim

Monasteries in Sikkim With a total of about 250... View +

Nathula Pass Nathula (La Means Mountain Pass in... View +

Namchi The district headquarters of South Sikkim... View +

• North Sikkim

North Sikkim A land - where heaven touches the earth,... View +

Phodong From Gangtok, as you drive further North... View +

Ravangla This is a relatively new tourist spot in... View +

• Rinchenpong

Rinchenpong and Kaluk At an altitude of about 5576ft,... View +

Singhik Singhik is a small village close to Mangan... View +

• South Sikkim

South Sikkim South Sikkim is a district in the North... View +

Thangu 30 km beyond Lachen lies Thangu at an altitude... View +

Tsomgo Lake Tsomgo Lake, also known as Changu Lake,... View +

Uttarey Uttarey is a small village close to the... View +

Hilley and Barsey (or Varsey) The Barsey Rhododendron... View +

• West Sikkim

West Sikkim West Sikkim is a district and is famous... View +

Yuksom (West Sikkim) Basic Information Elevation... View +

• Yumesamdong

Yumesamdong Yumesamdong is a valley on the Lachung... View +

Yumthang Valley Travel Guide The Yumthang Valley,... View +

Zuluk Orientation Zuluk is a relatively new tourist... View +

East Himalaya

• Address: NBTT Travel Solution Private Limited, 19, MN Sarkar Road, Sevoke More Siliguri, State : West Bengal, Country : India. PIN : 734001

Call Us at: +91-9733000592

Mail Us: [email protected]

• 919733000590

• Corpus ID: 81782618

Tourism and biodiversity conservation: The Sikkim Himalaya.

• S. C. Rai , R. Sundriyal
• Published 8 August 1997
• Environmental Science, Geography, Sociology
• AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment

45 Citations

Identification of potential tourism places in sikkim using remote sensing & gis, environmental sustainability and tourism ― implications of trend synergies of tourism in sikkim himalaya, regional contrasts in mountain tourism development in the drakensberg, south africa, status of mountain-tourism and research in the indian himalayan region: a systematic review, relationship between tourism development and vegetation environment in luya mountain nature reserve: vegetation landscape types and ordination, conservation policies, eco-tourism, and end of pastoralism in indian himalaya.

• Highly Influenced

Environmental economics of the Khangchendzonga National Park in the Sikkim Himalaya, India

Biodiversity research trends and gap analysis from a transboundary landscape, eastern himalayas, nexus between tourism and environment in bhutan, socio-economic and ecological consequences of the ban on adventure tourism in nanda devi biosphere reserve, western himalaya, 2 references, anthropogenic pressure on tree structure and biomass in the temperate forest of mamlay watershed in sikkim, black looks: race and representation, related papers.

Showing 1 through 3 of 0 Related Papers

15 Best Places to Visit in Sikkim For First-Time Visitors

Are you planning a trip to Sikkim soon? If yes, then you cannot miss out on visiting these best places to visit in Sikkim!

Sikkim is a gorgeous place to visit in North East and offers a vibrant and unique landscape. It is the second smallest state in India, but this doesn’t dim the beauty and charm that exudes out of every corner of this wonderful state.

From magical lakes to breathtaking mountain peaks, you will find all sorts of amazing places to visit here.

That’s not all, the people here are quite lovely too and will make you fall in love with this place. So, whether you are a mountain lover or a nature enthusiast, Sikkim is the perfect destination for all kinds of travelers.

If you are confused about where all you can go in Sikkim, then check out this list of the 15 best places to visit in Sikkim.

Gangtok, North Sikkim

Gangtok, Sikkim’s capital and one of the best places to visit in Sikkim is one of India’s cleanest hill stations.

It is a well-known center for Tibetan Buddhists and the starting point for getting permits to hike and trek to other Sikkim locations.

But that’s not all: Gangtok’s mall road is a popular shopping destination. It is also one of the most popular tourist attractions in Sikkim because, at night, the entire street is illuminated with golden lights.

You will likewise find authentic Sikkimese food here which makes it such a pleasant visit. In addition, you can get to the well-known Tsomgo Lake, the Nathula Pass, and the northern Sikkim region from this location.

Lingdum Monastery (Ranka Monastery)

Lingdum Monastery, one of the best places to visit near Gangtok, is rarely visited because few people are aware of it or care about it.

Additionally, because it is not included in the standard sightseeing packages, the taxi drivers won’t tell you about this monastery when you hire a private taxi.

But if you’ve always been interested in monks’ lives and want to learn more about Buddhist culture, you should definitely plan a trip here.

At this monastery, you can take in the views of the mountains and enjoy the prayer chants that are always playing.

Ban Jhakri Falls

Another of the top places to visit in Sikkim, particularly in Gangtok is the Ban Jhankri Falls which is situated inside Ban Jhakri Park.

Relax and take in yet another gorgeous fall in Sikkim at this ideal location. Despite not being in the same natural setting as the Kanchenjunga waterfalls, the waterfall is still breathtakingly beautiful.

You can also dress up as a Sikkimese at a few nearby food and souvenir stands. For just 100 INR, you can even have your pictures taken in traditional attire.

Tip Top Viewpoint

Last, but not least, you need to visit the Tip Top Viewpoint, also popularly known as the Tashi Viewpoint.

This is one of the best places to visit in Sikkim as you get to observe the various surrounding mountains. And although it is freezing cold at this point, a good hot cup of coffee can do wonders while you enjoy an amazing view that complements it.

Where to Stay in Gangtok

Since Gangtok is one of the top places to visit in Sikkim, you will find several accommodation options here.

Here are a few options for different budget ranges:

• For a budget-friendly stay, I would recommend staying in  Tagalong Backpackers  (for backpackers and solo travelers) and  Muscatel Bellevue .
• For mid-range stays, you can check out  Bamboo Retreat ,  Netuk House , and  Enchanted Forest Farmstay .
• For a luxury stay, you can consider  Mayfair Spa Resort & Casino ,  Sikkim Villa Tosca – A Boutique Aparthotel , and  The Elgin Norkhill – Resort and Spa .

Rumtek Monastery, North Sikkim

Located at a distance of 22 km from Gangtok is the Rumtek Monastery which is also one of the best places to visit in Sikkim.

At an elevation of approximately 5000ft, this monastery is the largest and most important Buddhist monastery in Sikkim. The monastery houses thousands of witness monks who enjoy a normal lifestyle here and study more about Buddhist rituals and cultures.

With beautiful architecture and colors, this monastery will leave you speechless but that is nothing compared to the view offered from the top of the monastery.

From the terrace, you can enjoy a gorgeous view of Gangtok City and fall in love with it.

Dzongu, North Sikkim

Occupied by the Lepcha people group, Dzongu Valley is another of the most astonishing spots to visit in Sikkim as it offers the most stunning views of the Kanchenjunga mountain.

Dzongu is a lush, serene, and beautiful location that is bounded in the southeast by the Teesta River and in the northeast by the Tholung Chu River.

The majority of the houses here are made of wood, and their specialty is handwoven clothing, cane, and bamboo products. There is a lot of vegetation here.

Dzongu has a dreamlike setting because it is covered in a thick canopy of jungles.

When you visit, you can hear the chirping of the birds and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere. This valley is about 20 to 25 kilometers from Mangan, and a permit is required.

One of the best places to visit in Sikkim for stunning views and quiet time is this offbeat location, which has very few tourists.

Lachung, North Sikkim

Lachung is a charming little village in the north of Sikkim, close to the border with Tibet.

It is one of the most magical places to visit in Sikkim. Lachung, which is home to the Lachung monastery that was built in the 19th century, is a magical location that will make your Sikkim trip one to remember.

Although snowfall does not occur frequently in this area, it does occasionally occur, and when it does, the locations end up covered in a thick layer of snow, giving the impression of a magical Christmas Eve!

Lachung is surrounded by apple orchards and has rows of wooden houses and pine trees lining its narrow lanes.

It also serves as the starting point for the Yumthang Valley, where you can find several rhododendron species. Additionally, this valley’s hot springs, waterfalls, and pine forests draw a lot of visitors.

Where to Stay in Lachung

If you are taking a package, then you don’t need to find separate accommodation in Lachung.

Here are a few options to consider:

• For a budget-friendly stay, you can check out OurGuest Bichu Homestay and Hotel Green Tara.
• For a mid-range stay, you can consider OurGuest Lachung Homestay, Summit Alpine Resort, and Summit Khangri Karpo Retreat and Spa.
• For a luxurious stay, you can stay at Etho Metho Hotel by RightClique and Jewel Kongchen Retreat & Spa.

Yumthang Valley, North Sikkim

Yumthang Valley, also known as Sikkim’s “Valley of Flowers,” is at an elevation of 3,564 meters.

It is one of the best places to visit in Sikkim, the valley is filled with natural hot springs and meadows. Throughout the late spring months, you can observe the blossoming of a few assortments of blossoms, turning this spot very beautiful.

The Himalayan mountains surround this valley, which gets a lot of snow every year.

Additionally, the valley’s proximity to the well-known Teesta River lends it a dreamlike and magical quality. We had such a strong desire to visit this location, but it was closed when we were there.

So, if you get the chance, don’t miss out on visiting this beautiful location.

Where to Stay in Yumthang Valley

There are no hotels or homestays in Yumthang. Visitors need to stay in Lachung and make a day trip to Yumthang Valley and Zero Point.

Lachen, North Sikkim

If you want to spend some time at the Gurudongmar lake, Lachen is one of the best places to visit in Sikkim.

Lachen, which translates to “Big Pass,” is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Sikkim and is also promoted by the government. This town requires a permit, but it is well worth it.

You can visit Gurudongmar Lake as well as Kanchenjunga National Park, trek to the valleys and hills nearby, visit monasteries, see wildlife, and more from this location. Because of this, it is one of Sikkim’s best tourist spots.

Where to Stay in Lachen

• For budget-friendly accommodations, you can check out Hotel Eco Nest and Delight Lachen Heritage.
• For mid-range accommodations, you can check out Delight The Fortuna Lachen, OurGuest Dhatup Homestay, and Rufina Blue Pine.
• For a luxury stay, you can check out Summit Panghen Metok Hotel.

Gurudongmar Lake, North Sikkim

Gurudongmar Lake, at 17,800 feet, is one of the world’s highest lakes and one of the most beautiful places to visit in Sikkim.

This Sikkim holy lake is quite mystical and must be visited due to the numerous legends that surround it.

During the winter, this lake freezes, and you’ll find a lot of Yaks, blue sheep, and other animals there, circulating the lake at that point.

Don’t miss out on the opportunity to visit Gurudongmar Lake. I can assure you that this location will undoubtedly be the trip’s highlight.

Tragically, the lake was shut during our time in any case, but we will surely return to visit this mysterious lake soon.

Where to Stay near Gurudongmar Lake

There are no hotels or homestays close to Gurudongmar Lake. You have to stay in Lachen and then plan a day trip to Gurudongmar Lake.

Katao, North Sikkim

One of the offbeat places to visit in Sikkim while exploring Northern Sikkim, Katao is a small village that is located around 24 km from Lachung. This is one of the least visited places in Sikkim but should definitely be on your list if you love snow and quiet surrounding.

Usually, this place is covered with a thick layer of ice which makes it difficult to reach the actual village and only army vehicles will be able to cross these snow-laden roads. However, the journey itself is wonderful and everyone should experience it once.

You can go to this place by just paying 200-250 INR more to your driver who is taking you on the North Sikkim package. Just ask him to make a few hours’ stop at this beautiful village. Trust me, it will be the best 200 INR you have ever spent.

Where to Stay in Katao

Since Katao is one of the least known places to visit in Sikkim, there are no hotels or homestays available to book online. So, your best option would be to book a stay in Lachung or look for a local stay after reaching Katao.

Ravangala, South Sikkim

Ravangla, another of Sikkim’s awe-inspiring destinations, will undoubtedly take your breath away.

This place is unique and quite magical thanks to the colorful Tibetan flags, cloudy blue skies, and lush green mountains. The 130 feet-tall Buddha statue is one of the best features of this town.

Ravangala, in South Sikkim, is best known for its Buddha Park, where you can walk among the Tibetan flags, huge prayer wheels, and green trees while the statue stands head and shoulders above everything else.

You will find a prayer room where you can sit and meditate for a while beneath the statue.

In addition, there are a number of exquisite Buddha statues and paintings in this location that provide additional information about the Buddha and depict his life.

One of the best places to visit in Sikkim, Ravangla is one of the few places that combines life, spirituality, and beauty.

Where to Stay in Ravangala

Since Ravangala is one of the most well-known places to visit in Sikkim, you will find several good accommodation options available here in different budget ranges.

• For a budget-friendly stay, you can check out Rain Drop Guest House, Hilltop Rabong Resort, Seven Mirrorlake Homestay, and Dokhampa Homestay.
• For a mid-range stay, you can check out Vamoosetrail Soshing and Tinkitam Farms.

Namchi, South Sikkim

Namchi, a popular pilgrimage center for Buddhists, is one of the top places to visit in Sikkim.

In the native Tibetan language, Namchi means ‘Top of the Sky’ and when you visit this place, that is exactly what you will feel.

Here, you will come across a tea garden named Temi Tea, which stretches across a large distance and makes this city look extremely magical and surreal.

If you just want to get lost in the natural beauty then this is one of the best places to visit in Sikkim. And, you can enjoy a cup of chai from one of the many roadside vendors along with the scenic views.

Apart from that, you can attain peace by visiting the Char Dham and the Shirdi Sai Baba Mandir.

Shirdi Splashed with golden color from the outside, Shirdi Sai Baba Mandir looks immensely beautiful amidst all the green and you can meditate in the prayer room.

Similarly, Namchi’s Char Dham looks quite amazing with its huge Lord Shiva statue. There is also a café inside Char Dham where you can sit and enjoy spending some time here.

Where to Stay in Namchi:

Namchi is one of the top places to visit in Sikkim so, you will find a few good accommodation options available here in different budget ranges.

• For a budget-friendly stay, check out Hotel Oak Namchi, Capital O 69881 Hotel Lasso Regency & Spa, and 4seasons Homestay.
• For a luxury stay, check out Summit Sobralia Resort & Spa and The Temi Bungalow South Sikkim.

Zuluk, East Sikkim

Zuluk, a small village in Sikkim, is situated at a height of approximately 10,000ft. and is one of the offbeat places to visit in Sikkim that will make anyone fall in love with it.

This is one of the top places to visit near Gangtok and is famous for the Silk Route. The village offers a great vantage point to view the mighty Kanchenjunga mountain.

Apart from looking magical, Zuluk is also one of the best places to visit in Sikkim for all adventure lovers. Crossing over 32 hairpin bends to reach this village is no easy feat but the result is worth it. You would need a permit to visit Zuluk.

Where to Stay in Zuluk:

Zuluk is an offbeat destination and due to low internet connectivity, there are not a lot of online options available. However, there are several homestays available once you reach this village.

Gnathang, East Sikkim

Gnathang, or Nathang, is one of Sikkim’s most stunning destinations and is known as the “Ladakh of East India.” It is located at an elevation of 13,000 feet. This town is a part of the Old Silk Course and is encircled by beautiful mountains and snow-covered slopes.

This remote valley has a meandering stream that crosses it and is one of the remotest habitations in the Himalayas.

One of the best places to visit in Sikkim, Gnathang changes colors in different seasons so the valley looks golden in autumn, white in winter, and colorful in monsoon.

When you visit this place, you can explore the meadows around it and make the most of your time here.

Where to Stay in Gnathang

Gnathang is one of the least popular places to visit in Sikkim so there are no hotels or homestays available to book online. Stay in Zuluk or look for offline stay options after reaching Gnathang.

Tsomgo Lake, East Sikkim

One of the most enchanting and ethereal Sikkim Tourist Places to visit, Tsomgo Lake or Changu Lake looks even more magnificent when covered in snow.

Situated at a height of 12,400ft., this is one of the highest lakes in India and is one of the top places to visit near Gangtok. The snow covers this amazing place for at least 9 months a year and offers a classic magical setting to the place.

What’s even more interesting is that during the summers, the lake water turns the shade of turquoise and beautifully reflects the sky and the nearby peaks. During snowy months, you can enjoy playing in the snow and have the time of your life here.

Nathula Pass, East Sikkim

Another one of the top places to visit in Sikkim, Nathula Pass gives you a chance to touch the border between China and India, an opportunity quite scarce.

So, you will see Chinese soldiers at one end of the border and Indian soldiers on the other, guarding their own land. And sometimes (if you are lucky) you’ll witness them talking to each other.

In historic times, Nathula Pass was a part of the ‘Silk Road’ and it is also one of the highest motorable passes in the world.

While this pass is open to Indians, you will need a permit to enter this area. Also, foreigners aren’t allowed to enter the Nathula Pass.

Pelling, West Sikkim

If you are a true Himalaya lover, then Pelling would undoubtedly be for you one of the best places to visit in Sikkim.

Offering the most gorgeous views of the Himalayas and the Kanchenjunga, Pelling resembles a fairytale land and is one of the hardest places to leave in this state.

Pelling is a truly beautiful city in Sikkim with its historical palace, ruins, and hidden waterfalls. It offers you many magnificent places to visit which include the Kanchenjunga waterfalls, Wishing Lake, Sing Song bridge, Rabidentse’s ruins, Helipad area, and so on.

Kanchenjunga Waterfalls

Make sure that you check out the Kanchenjunga Waterfalls, one of the most beautiful waterfalls I have ever seen in India. Do you know what is the best part of this waterfall?

It is not visible from the main road. Yes, that’s right! You have to make your way a little inside the mountain to actually come across the waterfall and this is one of the reasons why this is one of the best places to visit in Sikkim.

You can easily spend a few hours sitting beside this waterfall and can eat or drink at the nearby stalls.

Khecheopalri Lake

Another one of those amazing place to visit in Sikkim is the Khecheopalri Lake, also known as the Wishing Lake. A place of worship, this place is surrounded by Buddhist flags that make this place both colorful and positive.

You will truly enjoy the sun setting behind the mountains while you stand near the lake to witness it.

Where to Stay in Pelling

Since Pelling is one of the most popular places to visit in Sikkim, you will find a few good accommodation options available here in different budget ranges.

• For a budget stay, you can check out Khi Gha Thang, Hotel Snow View on Cloud Nine, and Udaan Olive Hotel & Spa, Pelling.
• For a mid-range stay, you can check out Yangthang Dzimkha Resort, Treebo Trip Pine Crest, and Jain Group Hotel Sonamchen.
• For a luxury stay, you can check out The Elgin Mount Pandim and Hotel Golden Sunrise & Spa.

Did you like our list of the top amazing places to visit in Sikkim? Comment below!

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Sikkim wins you over with its landscape, culture, wildlife, cuisine & hospitality.

Hill Stations

Surreal and serene, hill stations in Sikkim are every nature lover’s dream destinations.

Sikkim's lakes winning the hearts of tourists with their spectacular vistas.

Perfect for trekkers of every level, the treks in Sikkim are adorned with Rhododendrons and Orchids.

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About Sikkim Tourism

Despite being the smallest state in North East India, Sikkim is one of the most popular places for tourism in India. Its marvelous landscape is dotted with high-altitude lakes, rolling green mountains, colorful rhododendron groves, crystal-clear rivers, milky waterfalls, beautiful monasteries, and the unparalleled views of the third highest mountain in the world, Mount Khangchendzonga.

Sikkim shares its borders with the neighboring countries of Nepal, Tibet and Bhutan and is divided into 4 districts namely East Sikkim, West Sikkim, North Sikkim, and South Sikkim. Each of these districts has something unique to offer to the tourists. Sikkim’s culture is a reflection of its neighboring countries as well, being in such close proximity they share common traits.

Read along to find out more about Sikkim tourism and what you can expect as we at Tour My India bring you a complete guide on Sikkim tourism to help you plan your trip better.

East Sikkim: Icy lakes, monasteries & Gangtok!

District headquarters: Gangtok

Starting with East Sikkim, as most tourists to Sikkim do, one is sure to be mesmerized by this land. Its lush forests, icy lakes, and monasteries make it a wonderful place to visit. Gangtok, the state’s capital, also serves as the district headquarters of East Sikkim.

The capital city of Gangtok lies in the East Sikkim district of the state. It is the most popular destination of Sikkim and attracts a number of tourists every year. Elevated at a height of 5,500 ft. Gangtok is a popular hill station and is a preferred destination for couples on their honeymoon.

Nestled in the lap of the mighty Himalayas, the city makes for an ideal trekking spot with its terrains and weather that remains cool throughout the year. Gangtok loves its quiet and serene monasteries as much as its vibrant nightlife. It has something for everyone.

Tsomgo Lake is another destination that should be on your East Sikkim itinerary. It is a glacial lake and is situated at a height of 12,313 ft. The lake is a beautiful sight to behold as it sits amidst the snow clad mountains which are reflected back in the lake’s water. Depending on the seasons, the lake changes colors from blue to a dark green. Tsomgo Lake remains frozen throughout the winter in complete contrast with the spring when the valley is covered in colorful rhododendron flowers.

One of the highest motorable passes of India, Nathu La is situated at a height of 14,450 ft. among the snow clad mountains of Sikkim. Earlier a part of the ancient silk road, the pass now functions as an open trading border post between India and China and is a major participant in the Sino-Indian trade. En route to the pass, you can also view some beautiful waterfalls and mighty mountains of Sikkim all around.

East Sikkim also has the Baba Mandir, a shrine-cum-memorial built in honor of Harbhajan Singh, a soldier of the Indian Army who went missing one day during his patrol. According to a legend, he appeared in a dream to his colleagues and informed them about his death and that he wished for a Samadhi. The Old Baba Mandir is built at the site where he was posted during his service. Since it is difficult to climb the site, a New Baba Mandir has been constructed as the samadhi for tourists to visit at Kupup.

If you are looking for an offbeat destination in East Sikkim, then Zuluk is the place for you. Roughly at a distance of 100 kilometers from the city of Gangtok is the small village of Zuluk, sitting at a height of 10,000 ft. Zuluk used to be part of the ancient silk route connecting to Tibet but is now an emerging point of interest among tourists who tend to visit the place to get a perfect view of the mighty Khangchendzonga.

West Sikkim: The embodiment of Sikkim’s beauty!

District headquarters: Gyalshing

The small hill town of Pelling is a popular tourist attraction of Sikkim after Gangtok. Situated at a height of 6,800 ft. the town is at a distance of 10 kilometers from the district headquarters of Gyalshing. The landscape of Pelling is dotted with monasteries, lakes and waterfalls along with mesmerizing views of Mount Khangchendzonga.

The Pemayangtse Monastery and the Sanga Choeling Monastery are popular among tourists in West Sikkim. The Sanga Choeling Monastery was built in the 17th century and is an important site for the devotees of Buddhism.

Close to the monastery is the Chenrezig Statue with India’s first ever Skywalk. With a height of 100 ft. and the transparent bridge, you will feel you are actually walking in the sky. Other places to explore in Pelling are the holy lake of Khecheopalri, Khangchendzonga Falls, and the Singshore Bridge, Asia’s second highest suspension bridge.

The villages of Kaluk & Rinchenpong became popular tourist attractions of West Sikkim recently, both drawing visitors for their dreamy beauty. At a height of 5,600 ft. the quiet and picturesque village of Kaluk provides magnificent views of Mount Khangchendzonga.

Rinchenpong is just 3 kilometers away from Kaluk and is popular for its monasteries, the Gurung Monastery and the Rinchenpong Monastery which houses a beautiful statue of Lord Buddha.

Yuksom is an important town for the people of Sikkim, since this is where the first Chogyal, or the monarch of Sikkim was crowned by Buddhist Lamas. The Dubdi Monastery of Yuksom is the oldest monastery in Sikkim and is a place you must visit. The town of Yuksom serves as the base for Dzongri & Goecha La treks.

North Sikkim: Sightseeing overloaded!

District headquarters: Mangan

You could visit Lachung, a scenic village situated by the side of River Lachung, popular for its apples, peaches, and apricots, and the Lachung Monastery. North Sikkim is also popular for its Zero Point, located near Lachung. It is the final destination civilians can travel before reaching the country’s border with China.

Yumthang Valley is another tourist spot you must visit when you venture into North Sikkim. The valley is known for its hot springs and the beautiful rhododendron flowers during spring.

North Sikkim receives heavy snowfall during December and is a good time to visit if you want to enjoy the snowfall. The temperature often falls below zero and the entire landscape gets covered in snow. Everything turns white!

One of the highest lakes in the world, Gurudongmar Lake sits at almost 17.800 ft. and is a mesmerizing site during the winters when it decides to freeze completely. The Khangchendzonga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is also located in this district of Sikkim.

It functions as a national park as well as a biosphere reserve. At the park you may get to see rare Himalayan wildlife species like Himalayan Tahr, Himalayan Blue Sheep, Himalayan Black Bear, Tibetan Wild Ass and the Red Panda.

South Sikkim: Culture, nature and adventure!

District headquarters: Namchi

A Sikkim tour is incomplete without visiting South Sikkim. Its surreal beauty ensures that it’s included in any Sikkim travel guide. It is home to Namchi, famously known as the cultural & religious hub of Sikkim. Two famous tourist sites are the 108 feet tall statue of Lord Shiva at the Siddheshwar Dham and the 118 feet tall statue of Guru Padmasambhava at Samdruptse Hill. The 17th century Ngadak Monastery is also a destination that you must visit to experience the serenity and peace of South Sikkim.

The Temi Tea Garden at Ravangla is a matter of pride for the district and the state. It is Sikkim’s only tea garden and is known for its great quality tea. If you visit the garden during the month of November you can enjoy the beautiful cherry blossom trees that adorn the area.

Ornithologists and bird watchers definitely should visit the Maenam Wildlife Sanctuary at Ravangla. This sanctuary of South Sikkim has a number of bird species such as the Dark-throated Thrush, Babblers, Blood Pheasant, and Cuckoos. Not just birds, the sanctuary also has native animals like the Red Panda, Goral, Barking Deer, Civet cat, and the Leopard cat.

The terrains of South Sikkim allow for treks that you will surely enjoy. The lush green forests, the cool weather, the view of the beautiful Teesta River along with the mighty Khangchendzonga. What’s not to love here!

There’s also Sikip, along the banks of the Rangeet River which offers amazing opportunities for river rafting and angling. And if you just want to relax among the captivating mountains of Sikkim, try out the hot springs at Borong and Ralong. These are natural hot springs and are rich in sulfur content, which means they are healing for your skin. Relax in the hot waters amidst the mighty Himalayas.

Sikkim: Name any adventure activity, Sikkim has it!

Even though Sikkim is known for its quiet monasteries and mighty mountains, it is equally known for its adventure tourism.

There are so many activities in Sikkim for adventure enthusiasts such as climbing the rough and tough mountains like Mount Frey and Mount Thinchenkhan, paragliding through the city of Gangtok, river rafting through the River Rangeet and Teesta, Bungee jumping at the Singshore Bridge, riding a Yak at the Tsomgo Lake, cycling and mountain biking on the Silk Route, and trekking.

Some of the popular treks in Sikkim are Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek, Yuksom Goecha La Trek, Dzongri Trek, Green Lake Trek and the Darjeeling Sandakphu Singalila Ridge Trek. You can also try camping along the Teesta river bank and experience the beauty of Sikkim and its mountains much closer.

Sikkim: A mélange of cultures!

Sikkim’s rich culture can be seen in its villages, monasteries, festivals & cuisine. The cultural attires of the people are as fascinating as its numerous structures built in traditional style and architecture. The three main tribes of Sikkim are the Lepcha, Bhutia and Nepali who exist harmoniously with their different culture, customs and traditions.

Nature plays a big role in the state’s everyday lifestyle.The people of Sikkim believe that the spirits of the land reside in its mountains, rivers, lakes, and forests. The people highly hallow Mount Khangchendzonga and consider it to be the guardian deity of their state, who maintains the peace and prosperity in Sikkim.

Another way of getting an insight into its rich culture is attending Sikkim’s various fairs and festivals. Some of the popular ones are Saga Dawa, Losar, Losoong, Jorethang Maghey Mela, Bhumchu, Dentam Rhododendron Festival, and the Kagyed Chham.

A lot of the famous festivals in Sikkim are marked by the masked dance, performed by lamas adorned in colorful robes & accessories. The dance is often a dramatized representation of the victory of good over evil and is accompanied by loud drums and horns. The shining swords and the traditional jewelry tie the performance together and lift the spirits of the people to create a euphoric atmosphere.

Sikkim: To see the exotic & rare Himalayan wildlife!

Sikkim’s hills, forests & mountains harbor a variety of rare & exotic Himalayan wildlife. Many of these animals and birds are exclusively found at high altitudes. Spotting them in their natural habitat is a rare privilege.

There are several national parks & sanctuaries in Sikkim where you can observe its wildlife leisurely. The most famous of these is the Khangchendzonga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

You can spot animals like Himalayan Black Bear, Tibetan Wild Ass, Himalayan Blue Sheep, Goral, Takin and the Red Panda. The Red Panda is a mammal species native to the Eastern Himalayas & southwestern China.

Other famous wildlife sanctuaries in Sikkim are Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary, Varsey Rhododendron Sanctuary, Kyongnosla Alpine Sanctuary and the Maenam Wildlife Sanctuary.

Best Time for Visiting Sikkim for Holidays

Summer is a good time to be in Sikkim. Being at such a high altitude, the pleasant weather of the state is the best for enjoying sightseeing & adventure between the months of March and June.

November to February is winter in Sikkim. During the winters, Sikkim is covered in snow, but looks extremely beautiful. A lot of the state festivals are held during winters and is also a good time to visit if you can bear the cold weather.

It is better to avoid the monsoon season during the months of July to September. Even though the weather is pleasant, there is a risk of landslides.

A Quick Information About the State - Sikkim

Sikkim Holiday Packages by Destinations

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Eastern Mystery Tour

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• Best Time to Visit Sikkim

Summer Season in Sikkim

Summers in Sikkim last from March to June. Temperature ranges between 5°C to 25°C.

Monsoon Season in Sikkim

Monsoon arrives in July and lasts till August. Temperature ranges between 4°C to 15°C.

Winter Season in Sikkim

Winters start from November and last till February. It can be extremely cold. The temperature ranges between 4°C to 7°C.

Best Places to Visit in Sikkim

It offers a little of everything: culture, nature, entertainment & Tibetan food. Visit monasteries & views of Mt. Khangchendzonga from Tashi View Point

Views of Mt. Khangchendzonga will leave you captivated. Waterfalls, breathtaking views and plenty of adventure opportunities.

It is a haven for bird watchers and ornithologists. Spot birds like dark-throated thrush, babblers & cuckoos. You can also go on several treks

• Hot Springs

Visit Namchi, because it looks like a portrait. Attend the Namchi Mahotsav in October. It’s also home to the 108 feet statue of Lord Shiva & 118 feet statue of Guru Padmasambhava

It's the origin of several treks & is blessed with exceptional beauty. You will find the oldest monastery here.

Mountains, waterfalls, orchards, rivers: this is Lachung’s landscape! Visit it for adventure, honeymoon vacation, natural beauty & Saga Dawa festival (in June).

A small town in East Sikkim, Aritar is blessed with lush forests, glacial lakes, snow covered mountains, and quaint monasteries. The place is perfect for trekking and other adventure activities.

The gateway to West Sikkim, Legship is situated on the bank of Rangit River. It is abundant in natural beauty, adventure sports, treks, and has immense religious significance

The district headquarters of West Sikkim, Geyzing is primarily a Buddhist centre but is a delightful destination for nature lovers as well.

The district headquarters of North Sikkim, Mangan is also called the Cardamom Capital of India. It is a quiet place and is ideal for adventure activities like paragliding, rock climbing, and mountain biking.

A small village which is called the twin sister of Lachung, Lachen is situated in North Sikkim. It is the base for Gurudongmar Lake, Chopta Valley and numerous treks.

• Yumthang Valley

You should visit Yumtnang Valley for its exotic, wild and rare flowers. But visit it during the monsoons to see it in its fullest glory.

Located at 15,300 feet, Zero Point’e real name is Yumesamdong. It’s called Zero Point because the road ends here. The Indo Chinese border is quite close.

Top Things to Do in Sikkim

Seekers of adventure can try paragliding in Gangtok, white water rafting in Teesta, yak ride in Tsomgo Lake, besides several trekking opportunities.

Monasteries

See the Buddhist art & culture at famous monasteries like Pemayangtse, Rumtek, Enchey, Phodang and Lacheng.

Visit Sikkim’s lively, sacred & pristine lakes which are Gurudongmar, Cholamu, Khecheopalri & Tsomgo.

Go shopping in Sikkim for prayer flags, Tibetan woollen carpets, scrolls, Tibetan paintings, prayer wheels, incense sticks, Yak Cheese and Chang.

Spot Sikkim’s rich Himalayan wildlife at Khangchendzonga National Park, Singba Rhododendron Sanctuary & Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary

Try the famous dishes in Sikkim like phagshapa, thukpa, thenthuk, momo, sel roti and the local drink called chang.

Village Tour

Enjoy homestays with the locals. Take a peek into their daily lifestyle. Visit traditional village healers. Attend cultural programs. Cross cane & bamboo bridges.

Top Tourist Attractions in Sikkim

Nathula Pass

One of the highest motorable passes in the world, Nathu La Pass is the top attraction in Sikkim.

• Gurudongmar Lake

One of the highest lakes in the world, Gurudongmar Lake is considered sacred by Buddhists, Sikhs and Hindus.

Siddheswara Dham

Perched on Solophok Hills, Siddheswara Dham is the top Hindu pilgrimage in Sikkim.

Also known as Tathagata Tsal, Buddha Park is situated near Ravangla and is the top Buddhist attraction in Sikkim.

A small town in East Sikkim, Zuluk is known for offering incredible views of the Himalayas including Mt. Kanchenjunga.

Tsomgo Lake

A beautiful glacial lake in East Sikkim, Tsomgo Lake or Changu Lake is a must-see place near Gangtok.

Khangchendzonga National Park

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Khangchendzonga National Park is a high-altitude national park that is home to several alpine animals.

Temi Tea Garden

The one and only tea estate in Sikkim, Temi Tea Garden in Ravangla is quite a popular place to visit in Sikkim.

Khecheopalri Lake

A sacred lake in Sikkim, Khecheopalri Lake is an important part of Buddhist pilgrimage Circuit in the state.

Baba Harbhajan Singh Temple

Named after Sepoy Harbhajan Singh, the temple near Gangtok attracts tourists for its unique legend.

Adorned with a 45m tall statue of Guru Padmasambhava, Samdruptse is a popular Buddhist place in Sikkim.

• How to Reach Sikkim

The nearest airport to Sikkim is the Bagdogra Airport, at 124 kilometers. From there, it’s a 2 hours ride via taxi/private vehicle.

The nearest railway station, NJP, is almost 148 kilometers away. Taxis/private vehicles can be hired outside the station.

Travelling to Sikkim by road is an adventure in itself. Sikkim is connected to Siliguri via NH 31A. You can also reach Sikkim from Darjeeling, Kolkata, Kalimpong and Bagdogra.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. how to get to sikkim.

Sikkim is well-connected by airways and roadways. Pakyong Airport connects Sikkim with some major cities in India.

You can fly to Bagdogra Airport in Siliguri (WB), then take a taxi to Gangtok. Alternatively, you can take a train to New Jalpaiguri (WB) then take a taxi to Gangtok.

Q. Can I obtain a permit for Nathula Pass online?

There might be some update regarding online permits in the future, but currently permits are not issued online. You can obtain a permit when you reach Gangtok.

Q. Is alcohol allowed in Sikkim?

Yes, alcohol is available almost everywhere in Sikkim. Liquors like whiskey, brandy, rum etc are cheap in price in Sikkim as compared to other parts of India. The bars in the state remain open till 11pm.

Q. In which month does it snow in Sikkim?

Sikkim receives snowfall in winters (October to March), while some places in the state remain covered in snow throughout the year. Winter is the best season to visit Sikkim to see snowfall.

Q. Is smoking allowed in Sikkim?

Smoking in public places is banned in Sikkim. If you are caught, you will be fined between INR 200 and 500.

Q. Where can I find snow in Sikkim?

The best places to visit to witness the Snowfall in Sikkim are:

• Thangu Valley
• Lachen Village
• Chopta valley in North Sikkim

Q. What is the famous dish of Sikkim?

Sikkim is a place with few but delicious dishes. Some of the famous dishes of Sikkim include momos, thukpa and gundruk.

Q. What can I buy in Sikkim?

The best things to buy in Sikkim are:

• Prayer Flags
• Canvas Wall Hangings
• Woollen Carpets
• Chosees (Traditional Folding Tables)
• Sikkimese Traditional Dress
• Fruit Juice

Q. Which permit is required to visit Sikkim?

Sikkim is under a restricted area regime due to close proximity to countries like China. Thus, permits are required to enter Sikkim. There are two kinds of permits required - Restricted Area Permit (RAP) or Inner Line Permit (ILP) or Protected Area Permit (PAP). RAP is required by every international tourist and PAP is required by both domestic and foreign tourists to enter certain parts of the state like North Sikkim.

Q. Which are the neighbouring states and countries to Sikkim?

Nestled in the Himalayas, Sikkim has Tibet to its north, West Bengal to its south, Bhutan to its east, and Nepal to its west.

Q. What is the best time to plan a holiday to Sikkim?

The best time to plan a holiday to Sikkim is between March to May (summer) and October to December (winter). Monsoon months of June to September aren’t ideal to plan a holiday to Sikkim because heavy rains can lead to road blocks and landslides.

Q. Are any special permits required to visit Sikkim by international travellers?

Yes, to visit Sikkim foreigners must obtain a Restricted Area Permit (RAP) previously known as Inner Line Permit. Those international tourists coming for the purpose of trekking also require to obtain a Protected Area Permit (PAP).

Q. Is any permission/permit required for the Indian nationals to visit Sikkim?

Yes, a Protected Area Permit (PAP) is required by Indian nationals to visit the entire North Sikkim district and some areas of East Sikkim district.

Q. For which areas in Sikkim permits are required?

International tourists require a Restricted Area Permit (RAP) to enter Sikkim. Domestic travellers require a Protected Area Permit (PAP) to enter North Sikkim and few areas of East Sikkim.

Q. What are the best family holiday destinations in Sikkim?

The best family holiday destinations in Sikkim are:

Q. What are the top places for a honeymoon in Sikkim?

The best places for a honeymoon in Sikkim are:

Q. What are the must-see popular cultural festivals in Sikkim?

The must-see popular cultural festivals in Sikkim are:

• Pang Lhabsol
• Losoong or the Sonam Losar
• International Flower Festival

Q. What are the best winter holiday destinations in Sikkim?

The best winter holiday destinations in Sikkim are:

Q. Which places are good in Sikkim for summer vacation?

The best places for summer vacation in Sikkim are:

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We are certified by major tour and travel associations in India and world like IATA, IATO, TAAI, IMF & MOT (Ministry of Tourism, Govt of India).

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TMI has received numerous accolades from its happy customers for its excellent services and best Sikkim holidays.

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Sikkim Essential Information

• Accommodation
• Travel Tips
• Restricted Area

Where to Stay in Sikkim?

You will find a variety of accommodation options in Sikkim. While Gangtok offers a variety of staying options including hotels and resorts ranging from budget to luxury, other destinations have hotels in budget and mid range categories, and offer basic accommodation facilities. The picturesque locations of the hotels, delicious Sikkimese cuisine & traditional architecture will win your heart.

Major Activities for Tourists in Sikkim

The northeast part of India is blessed by nature’s bounty. Sikkim bears testimony to that. The lakes, snow capped peaks, rivers, monasteries, orchids, waterfalls: it’s the way nature writes her poetry! Sikkim will fill every kind of tourist with beautiful memories. It will leave adventure seekers thrilled & spiritual seekers satisfied. It will be the perfect host to your romantic getaway. The monasteries will bring a smile as much as the positivity of the people. You will come across rare Himalayan wildlife & meditative lakes. Visit it once, and you will have many reasons for visiting it again.

A Few Important Travel Tips Before Visiting Sikkim

• Prepare your trip after acquainting yourself thoroughly with its weather. While the summers can be pleasant, winters are quite harsh.
• Carry antibacterial creams, sunscreen lotions, woolen garments and a first aid kit.
• Foreigners require a Restricted Area Permit (RAP), previously known as Inner Line Permit, to visit Sikkim. International tourists who want to enjoy trekking are required to obtain a Protected Area Permit (PAP).
• Indians too need to obtain a Protected Area Permit to visit the entire North Sikkim district as well as some areas in East Sikkim district.
• Carry your identity proof with you at all times. You will be required to produce them at different checkposts.
• It is advisable to read about Sikkim’s policy about birds and animals, visiting sacred places, eco-tourism and interacting with tribals.

Sikkim Visa Information

No separate visa is required to visit Sikkim. Foreign tourists are required to obtain a visa (e-visa or regular visa) to visit India. However, foreigners do require an Inner Line Permit or Restricted Area Permit (RAP) to enter Sikkim. The permits can be obtained and issued from all Indian Missions, Tourism Office located at New Delhi, Sikkim Tourism Office, Kolkata, and Siliguri on the strength of an Indian Visa.

Sikkim Restricted Area

Due to the fact that Sikkim is a border state that shares its boundaries with Tibet (China), and thus requires an Inner Line Permit to be entered by the foreigners. The Inner Line Permit is also called Restricted Area Permit.

There are regions like North Sikkim and some parts of West Sikkim that can only be visited with a Protected Area Permit (PAP). Even Indian nationals require the permit to enter the protected area in Sikkim.

Documents Required for Restricted Area and Protected Area Permits

• Passport (photocopies with original)
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Top 11 Reasons Why Sikkim Should Be Your Next Must-Visit Destinations

Nestled in the northeastern part of India, Sikkim is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. Though it’s the smallest state in the country, its breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage make it a big attraction. Surrounded by majestic mountains, lush green forests, and dotted with monasteries, it’s a place where nature and tradition intertwine.

Table of Contents

Why is Sikkim Growing in Popularity Among Travelers?

In recent years, Sikkim has emerged as a favored destination for travelers looking for an off-the-beaten-path experience. Its blend of natural beauty and cultural richness offers something unique to every visitor.

From adventure enthusiasts to those seeking spiritual solace, Sikkim caters to a wide range of tastes and interests. The state’s commitment to sustainable tourism and the welcoming nature of its people only adds to its allure.

What Makes Sikkim a Must-Visit Destination? Exploring the Top 11 Reasons.

While Sikkim has much to offer, certain aspects of this beautiful state make it particularly appealing. This article aims to delve into the top 10 reasons that contribute to Sikkim’s growing stature as a must-visit destination. From its awe-inspiring sights and delightful cuisine to its charming valleys and unique culture, we’ll explore what sets Sikkim apart and why it should be on every traveller’s bucket list.

In a world where new travel destinations are constantly vying for attention, Sikkim stands out as a place that offers a serene, enriching, and truly unforgettable experience. Whether a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveller, Sikkim’s myriad charms are sure to captivate and inspire.

1. Discover the Beauty of Sikkim

Sikkim is a small but charming state in the far northeastern part of India . It is known for its wonderful history, traditions, and natural wonders, making it a special place in the country. Nature lovers will adore the lakes, waterfalls, and green forests. Food lovers will enjoy trying local dishes.

History and culture fans will find much to explore, including ancient buildings. Here are 10 reasons why you should visit Sikkim next.

2. Tsomgo Lake: A Magical Sight

Tsomgo Lake in Sikkim is known for its stunning natural beauty, including glaciers, forests, and flowers. In the summer, the lake is filled with melting snow from the mountains.

In winter, it freezes and becomes a wonderful icy sight. The lake is a special place for Buddhist monks and is believed to have healing powers during certain festivals. Visiting the lake can be a magical experience.

3. Buddhist Monasteries: Places of Peace

Buddhism is important in Sikkim, and you’ll find many beautiful monasteries here. For example, Rumtek Monastery is famous for its Tibetan design.

Visitors find peace and calm here, enjoying the gold-colored building and other lovely structures. The artwork and sculptures tell much about the Buddhist culture in the area.

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4. Nathula Pass: A Place of History

Nathula Pass was once part of the ancient Silk Road, connecting India to other countries. It’s high in the mountains and is now a border post between India and China.

While not open to everyone, it’s a place filled with natural beauty and history. You’ll find rare plants and animals like snow leopards and golden eagles here.

5. Zero Point: Where the Road Ends

Zero Point is known for being a place where the road ends, near the border with China. Covered in sparkling snow, it’s a beautiful spot to visit. In summer, you can see grazing yaks and colorful flowers. It’s a unique place to add to your travel plans in Sikkim .

6. The Seven Sisters Falls: Nature’s Wonder

Seven Sisters Falls is a waterfall with seven levels. It’s a must-see, especially during the rainy season when it becomes even more beautiful. Close to the capital of Sikkim, it’s a great place to enjoy nature.

Nearby tea stalls and places to sit make it easy to relax and enjoy the view. The green hills and white water create a beautiful scene.

7. Tasty Cuisine in Sikkim

One of the joys of visiting Sikkim is tasting the local food. Famous dishes like momos and thukpa taste best here, as they are made with fresh, local ingredients. Each place in Sikkim adds its special touch to these dishes, creating unique flavors. There are also many lesser-known but equally tasty foods to try.

These include Saelroti, a bread made from fermented rice batter, bamboo soup, pork curry, tama, and Gundruk, a fermented green vegetable dish.

8. Lovely Valleys

Sikkim’s valleys are truly enchanting, each with its own special beauty. For example, the snow-covered Lachen Valley is stunning in winter, and places like Tashi View Point and Kabi Lungtsok are must-see spots. The journey to Gurudongmar Lake is a treat, and the lake itself is sacred.

Lachung Valley , home to Bhutia and Tibetan people, is known for its beautiful rocks and flowers, while Yumthang Valley , the “Valley of Flowers”, is famous for its Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary.

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9. Native Plants and Animals

The Jawaharlal Nehru Botanical Garden in Gangtok helps visitors explore Sikkim’s natural wonders. Highlights include different types of orchids and more than 50 species of trees. Different trees bloom in different seasons, and the greenhouse is home to many exotic plants and flowers.

10. Amazing Water Bodies

The Teesta River, which flows through Sikkim and West Bengal , is a beautiful sight. In summer, the river is lively with fish, and birds add to the beauty.

Activities like fishing and water sports are popular. In winter, the river may freeze, and the sunlight on the ice creates a beautiful effect. Flowers blooming near the snowy banks add to the charm.

11. A Culture Like No Other

Sikkim is home to many cultures and communities. One of the best ways to enjoy this diversity is through local songs and dances. Each festival in Sikkim has its own unique music and dance, with colorful costumes that add to the joy. The songs and dances tell stories about Sikkim, including its flowers, holy places, caves, minerals, and mountains.

Sikkim is a place full of wonders. Whether it’s the delicious local food, the beautiful valleys, the unique plants and animals, the stunning water bodies, or the rich culture, Sikkim offers a travel experience that is both enriching and enjoyable. Each of these aspects contributes to making Sikkim a destination that appeals to all kinds of travelers, and one that will leave you with lasting memories.

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Frequently Asked Questions:

Q1. what is the best time to visit sikkim.

A1. The ideal time to visit Sikkim depends on what you want to see and do. For pleasant weather and clear skies, visit during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). If you love snow, winter (December to February) provides a magical experience in some regions. Monsoon season (June to August) can be challenging due to heavy rain and landslides but offers lush green landscapes.

Q2. What are the Visa Requirements for Foreign Tourists?

A2. Foreign tourists need a valid passport and an Indian visa to enter Sikkim. Additionally, a Restricted Area Permit (RAP) or Inner Line Permit (ILP) may be required to visit certain areas in Sikkim. These permits can usually be obtained at border checkpoints or Indian embassies/consulates.

Q3. How Can Travelers Embrace Sustainable Tourism in Sikkim?

A3. Embracing sustainable tourism in Sikkim involves respecting local customs, minimizing waste, using local products and services, and conserving natural resources. Travelers can stay at eco-friendly lodges, participate in responsible trekking tours, and avoid single-use plastics. Supporting community-based tourism projects also contributes to sustainable development.

Q4. What are the Must-Visit Places in Sikkim?

A4. Sikkim is rich in must-visit places. Some highlights include Gangtok (the capital city), Pelling (for breathtaking views of the Himalayas), Tsomgo Lake, Nathula Pass, Rumtek Monastery, Yumthang Valley (the Valley of Flowers), and Gurudongmar Lake. Adventurous travelers may explore trekking routes like the Goecha La Trek.

Q5. How to Reach Sikkim from Major Indian Cities?

A5. Sikkim can be reached by air, rail, and road. The nearest airport is Pakyong Airport near Gangtok or Bagdogra Airport in West Bengal. The closest railway station is New Jalpaiguri in West Bengal. Regular taxi and bus services connect Sikkim to major cities. The Sikkim Nationalized Transport (SNT) operates bus services from nearby states and cities.

These FAQs should help travelers in planning a memorable trip to Sikkim and understanding what to expect when they arrive. Always consult with local authorities or a trusted travel agency for the most up-to-date and detailed information.

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About Sikkim

Sikkim , state in India,is located in the northeastern part of the country, in the eastern Himalayas. It is one of the smallest states in India. Sikkim is bordered by the Tibet Autonomous Region of China to the north and northeast, by Bhutan to the southeast, by the Indian state of West Bengal to the south, and by Nepal to the west. The capital is Gangtok, in the southeastern part of the state

A part of the Eastern Himalaya, Sikkim is notable for its biodiversity, including alpine and subtropical climates, as well as being a host to Kangchenjunga, the highest peak in India and third highest on Earth. Sikkim's capital and largest city is Gangtok. Almost 35% of the state is covered by the Khangchendzonga National Park.

Long a sovereign political entity, Sikkim became a protectorate of India in 1950 and an Indian state in 1975. Its small size notwithstanding, Sikkim is of great political and strategic importance for India because of its location along several international boundaries. Area 2,740 square miles (7,096 square km). Pop. (2011) 607,688.

People and Culture

The People of Sikkim consist of three ethnic groups, that is, Lepcha , Bhutia and Nepali . Communities of different hues intermingle freely in Sikkim to constitute a homogenous blend. Hindu Temples coexist with Buddhist Monasteries, Churches, Mosque and Gurudwara. The predominant Communities are Lepchas, Bhutias and Nepalese. These myriad Cultures has produced a quintessential Sikkimese Culture that encompasses all ways and walk of life, but has also managed to preserve their own identity. These can also be seen in the various places of Worship, Festivals and Cultural dances that are celebrated through the year

The official languages of the state are English, Nepali, Sikkimese (Bhutia) and Lepcha. Additional official languages include Gurung, Limbu, Magar, Mukhia, Newari, Rai, Sherpa and Tamang for the purpose of preservation of culture and tradition in the state.

Nepali is the lingua franca of Sikkim, while Sikkimese (Bhutia) and Lepcha are spoken in certain areas. English is also spoken and understood in most of Sikkim. Other languages include Dzongkha, Groma, Hindi, Majhi, Majhwar, Thulung, Tibetan, and Yakha.

The major languages spoken as per census 2001 are Nepali (62.61%), Sikkimese (Bhutia) (7.73%), Hindi (6.67%), Lepcha (6.61%), Limbu (6.34%), Sherpa (2.57%), Tamang (1.87%) and Rai (1.64%)

Districts of Sikkim

Sikkim has six districts namely Gangtok, Mangan, Namchi, Gyalshing, Pakyong and Soreng. The district capitals are also Gangtok, Mangan, Namchi, Gyalshing, Pakyong and Soreng respectively. These six districts are further divided into 16 subdivisions. Pakyong and Soreng Districts were added after December 2021.

Earlier known as East District, it is the most populated and also the main administrative and business centre. Apart from the modern attractions of the capital town, in the east you will also find the beautiful Tsomgo Lake, the historically important Nathula pass, as well as many monasteries and temples. Gangtok is the capital of Sikkim and heart of all the business hubs.

Earlier known as North District, it is the most beautiful and the largest of all the districts in Sikkim.  North offers an exquisite experience for the lover of Nature and alpine scenery. Yumthang alone is enough to satiate the most demanding, with its panoramic Valley of Flowers. During springtime the lush meadows abound with delicate wildflowers that carpet the Valley floor in a rich riot of colors. A must-see here are the Hot Springs and the vibrant Sikkimese tribal culture and customs. 67 kms from Gangtok is the Mangan District Headquarter of North District. A three-day music festival is held at Mangan in December every year.

Gyalshing :

Gyalshing earlier known as West Sikkim is replete with history and religion. This is where the first Chogyal of Sikkim was consecrated at Yuksum in 1642 and this is where some of the holiest and most important monasteries of Sikkim were established, including Dubdi and Sanga Choling, the first monasteries to be built in Sikkim. West Sikkim is beautiful terrain abounding in lakes and waterfalls and has great trekking routes. Gyalshing is the head quarter and town of the West District.

Earlier known as South Sikkim, Namchi is has variety of tourist attractions. With stupendous view of the Khangchendzonga range, the south of Sikkim is a fairy tale land of picturesque villages and high hills. Near Namchi, the district headquarters is Samdruptse Hill, the site of the 135 feet tall statue of Guru Padmasambhava. In the south too are Tendong Hill and Maenam Hill, of mythical importance to the Lepchas and Bhutias, as well as the tourist destination of Ravangla which hosts the annual Pang Lhabsol festival with great pageantry. Namchi is the district headquarter of South Sikkim which is 78 kms from Gangtok.

Pakyong, declared as a district in Sikkim in December 2021. With many scenic beauty, it also has only airport "Greenfield Airport" of Sikkim, the upcoming Majhitar Railway Station, and four National Highways including NH-10, NH-717A, NH-717B, and Rolep-Menla National Highway. Pakyong bagged the 8th best district among 75 districts of India which were selected for the ‘Azadi Se Antyodaya Tak (ASAT)’ 90-day inter-ministerial campaign.

Soreng is the second new district in the state of Sikkim. Covering an area of 293.22 square kilometres, the Soreng district is officially the smallest Sikkim district. Some of the oldest monasteries, great scenic beauty, agricultural society and peace & tranquility is the identity of Soreng District. Rinchenpung Monastery in Rinchenpong and Sri Badam Phuntshog Ngayabling Monastery in Sri Badam are among the oldest monasteries of Soreng. Other important places are Rinchenpong, Kaluk, Sabgadorjee.

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Sikkim is home to around 5,000 species of flowering plants, 515 rare orchids, 60 primula species and 36 rhododendron species.

Sikkim State Report

Introduction.

Sikkim is surrounded by vast stretches of Tibetan Plateaus in the north, the Chumbi Valley of Tibet and the Kingdom of Bhutan in the east, the Kingdom of Nepal in the west and the Darjeeling district of West Bengal in the south.

The state is richly endowed with rare and exotic flora and fauna, which includes 5,000 species of flowering plants, 515 rare orchids, 60 primula species and 36 rhododendron species. This makes it one of the leading states in the Northeast region in terms of production and supply of cut flowers to mainland consumer markets. Of the 6,000 medicinal plants in India, over 424 plants (including the famous Artemisia vulgaris that is used as an antiseptic) are grown in Sikkim.

Sikkim has several snow-capped peaks including Kanchenjunga, the world's third-highest peak, that attracts a large number of tourists from across the globe. Tourism in Sikkim has emerged as the new profession of the Sikkimese people with its vast natural potential. Promotion of village tourism, homestay, cultural tourism, trekking tourism, ecotourism, wellness tourism, flora tourism and adventure tourism has given a fillip to the tourism trade in the state.

In September 2018, the Prime Minister of India, Mr. Narendra Modi inaugurated Pakyong Airport in Sikkim, the state’s first airport, which is expected to significantly boost the state’s connectivity. In 2023-24, passenger and aircraft movements were 8,417 and 170, respectively.

At current prices, Sikkim’s Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) is estimated at Rs. 0.47 trillion (US$ 5.72 billion) in 2023-24. Sikkim’s GSDP is estimated to increase at a CAGR of 10.75% between 2018-19 and 2023-24.

In 2022-23, the secondary sector contributed 62.60% to the state’s GSVA at current prices. It was followed by the tertiary sector at 28.58% and the primary sector at 8.83%. At a CAGR of 12.66%, the primary sector witnessed the fastest growth among the three sectors between 2011-12 and 2022-23.

As of March 2024, Sikkim had a total installed power generation capacity of 798.69 MW, of which 167.54 MW was under central utilities, 415.11 MW was under state utilities and 216.04 MW was under the private sector. Of the total installed power generation capacity, 103.04 MW was contributed by thermal and 695.15 MW by renewable energy.

Sikkim has a suitable climate for agricultural and horticultural products. It supports multiple crops; viz., rice, wheat, maize, millet, barley, urad, pea, soya bean, mustard and large cardamom. Sikkim is the top producer of large cardamom, contributing over 80% to India’s total production. In August 2019, Sikkim was declared as the world’s first 100% organic state by UN Food and Agriculture (FAO).

The government of India introduced the Northeast Industrial Development Scheme 2017, under which, all new industrial units located in eight northeast states in the manufacturing and services sector of the state were eligible for various incentives.

The state attracted Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) equity inflow worth US$ 6.35 billion between April 2000-September 2020 according to the data released by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT). . During FY01-FY23 (upto December 2022), the FDI in the state stood at US$ 8,310 million.

Key Sectors

• In April 2021, the South Korean delegation—comprising senior officials of the Embassy of the Republic of Korea, Korean Trade-Investment Promotion Agency (KOTRA), Korea Start-up Centre, K-Sure and Korea India Research & Innovation Center (KRRI)—met Sikkim state minister of tourism & civil aviation and commerce & industries Mr. Bedu Singh Panth to explore the feasibility of investments in multiple sectors in the state.
• In January 2021, Chief Minister Mr. Prem Singh Golay launched ‘Visit Sikkim 2022’, a declaration on year-long tourism promotion and marketing for Sikkim. He emphasised having tourists in Sikkim for the whole year, instead of otherwise practised season-based tourism endeavour.
• In the state Budget 2023-24, the government allocated funds worth Rs. 565 crore (US$ 68.24 million) for Urban development.
• In the state Budget 2023-24, the government allocated funds worth Rs. 1,884 crore (US$ 227.54 million) for Education, Sports, Arts, and Culture.
• In the state Budget 2023-24, the government allocated funds worth Rs. 706 crore (US$ 85.27 million) for Health and Family Welfare.
• In the state Budget 2023-24, the government allocated funds worth Rs. 775 crore (US$ 93.60 million) for Agriculture and Allied Activities.
• The Union Budget 2021, allocated funds worth Rs. 581 crore (US$ 80.14 million) to the central pool of resources for the north-eastern region and Sikkim.
• In March 2021, the cabinet approved an estimated cost of Rs. 9,129.32 crore (US$ 1.26 billion) to strengthen transmission and distribution in Arunachal Pradesh and Sikkim.
• In the Union Budget 2021, the government allocated funds worth Rs. 1,100 crore (US$ 151.73 million) to the Sivok – Rangpo project (length: 44.96 kms) in Sikkim.
• In March 2021, CCI (Competition Commission of India) approved the acquisition of a ~35% equity stake in Teesta Urja Ltd. by Greenko Mauritius. Teesta Urja is a special purpose vehicle established to carry out a 1,200 MW hydropower project in North Sikkim.
• On January 13, 2021, NHPC Limited signed an agreement for the implementation of the ‘Approved Resolution Plan’ for the takeover of the 120 MW Rangit-IV HE Project of Jalpower Corporation Limited (JPCL) in Sikkim.
• In 2019-20, the total production of horticulture crops in the state was expected to be 409.57 thousand metric tonnes and the area under production was 102.71 thousand hectares. In 2019-20, the total production of vegetables and fruits was estimated at 231.40 thousand metric tonnes and 55.45 thousand metric tonnes, respectively.
• Sikkim's geographical and environmental conditions are conducive to the development of floriculture at a higher altitude. The state is also considered to be the Kingdom of flowers and is an innovator in cultivating Gladiolus.
• Tourism in Sikkim has emerged as the new profession of the Sikkimese people with its vast natural potential. Promotion of village tourism, homestay, cultural tourism, trekking tourism, ecotourism, wellness tourism, flori-tourism and adventure tourism has given a fillip to the tourism trade in the state where a large number of people are engaged under different employment opportunities. On January 30, 2019, Union Minister for Tourism inaugurated the first project under the Swadesh Darshan Project at the Zero Point, Gangtok, Sikkim. The project was developed at a value of Rs. 98.05 crore (US$ 14.02 million).
• Sikkim is the only state which offers excise benefits and major players from the pharmaceutical industry have set up their manufacturing units in the state. A few of these are Cipla, Sun Pharma, Zydus Cadila, Alembic, IPCA, Alkem Lab, Intas Pharma, Torrent Pharmaceuticals, and Unichem.

Geographical Area (sq km)

State language, literacy rate, key industries:, agriculture, floriculture, agro-processing, hydroelectric power.

Large cardamom

Electronics, pharmaceuticals, related sites, related news.

The High Level Committee (HLC) under the Chairmanship of the Union Home Minister, Mr. Amit Shah, has approved additional Central assistance under the National Disaster Response Fund (NDRF) to six States, which were affected by cyclone/ floods/ landslides during this year.

IFFCO's Organic Joint Venture, SIFCO (Sikkim IFFCO Organics Ltd.) has started the construction of Integrated Food Processing Units, at Rangpo, Sikkim. The project is worth Rs. 50 Crore (US$ 6.80 million) and expected to be completed by October 2021.

Raksha Mantri, Mr Rajnath Singh dedicated 44 major permanent bridges, to provide better connectivity to remote areas across seven states and union territories. He also laid the Foundation Stone for Nechiphu Tunnel in Arunachal Pradesh.

India ranked first in number of organic farmers and ninth in terms of area under organic farming, while Sikkim became the first State in the world to become fully organic.

Kolkata: India's Leading In-vitro diagnostic company Transasia Bio-Medicals Ltd has approved a Rs 50 crore (US$ 7.15 million) investment for the expansion of its manufacturing facility in Sikkim.

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ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND TOURISM IN SIKKIM: A CRITICAL REVIEW

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Today, there is a trend of medical tourism in India. Several foreign and domestic tourist patients prefer Indian states of Maharashtra, Goa, Kerala, Karnataka and Gujarat for taking medical treatment along with tourism. Nowadays, medical tourism in India is considered to be holding immense potential. Due to availability of good infrastructure and relatively cheaper (on a global level) medical treatment, there is a strong growth rate and rapid expansion in this sector, especially driven by foreign patients. Quality medical expertise and cost effectiveness have made India, one of the sort-after places for medical tourism. This study paper highlights the major health and medical treatments adopted by foreign tourist patients. Through this study, an effort has been made to find factors which directly influence the decision making process of patients and the factors which affect growth and development of medical tourism sector in India. Efforts have also been made to understand the problems faced by foreign tourist patients. The result of the study shows that, there is a positive opinion of foreign patients about the medical and non-medical facilities provided by Indian Hospitals.

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