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Multiple Choice

Income statement shows the financial performance of a business for a period of time; statement of owner’s equity shows the change in net worth of a business for a period of time; balance sheet shows the financial position of a business on a specific date; statement of cash flows shows the cash inflows and outflows of the business for a period of time.

Both revenues and gains represent inflows to the business, making it more valuable. Revenues relate to the primary purpose of the business, while gains represent incidental or peripheral activities. This is important to stakeholders because revenues represent ongoing or permanent activities, while gains represent infrequent or transient activities. Stakeholders should focus on permanent earnings and put peripheral or incidental earnings into the proper context.

Equity is the net worth of the business. It can also be thought of as the net assets (assets minus liabilities) of the business. Activities that affect equity include revenues, expenses, gains, losses, and investment by and distributions to owners.

Both tangible and intangible assets have value to the company and can be bought, sold, or impaired; tangible assets have physical substance, while intangible assets do not.

Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity. Answers will vary and should include a combination of revenues/gains (increases), expenses/losses (decreases), investments (increases), and distributions (decreases). It is important to understand the following transactions/exchanges will not change equity: an asset for an asset, liability for liability, asset acquisitions by incurring liabilities, and asset reductions to reduce liabilities.

Revenues and investments increase equity, while expenses and distributions decrease equity.

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Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/principles-financial-accounting/pages/1-why-it-matters
  • Authors: Mitchell Franklin, Patty Graybeal, Dixon Cooper
  • Publisher/website: OpenStax
  • Book title: Principles of Accounting, Volume 1: Financial Accounting
  • Publication date: Apr 11, 2019
  • Location: Houston, Texas
  • Book URL: https://openstax.org/books/principles-financial-accounting/pages/1-why-it-matters
  • Section URL: https://openstax.org/books/principles-financial-accounting/pages/chapter-2

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IMAGES

  1. Solved Advanced Accounting Chapter 2 Homework Problem (10

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  2. Accounting 232323

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  3. Sammie Accounting Chapter 2 Connect Problem

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  4. Financial Accounting Chapter 2 Homework Answers.docx

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  5. Chapter 2 Solutions

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COMMENTS

  1. Accounting Chapter 2 homework Flashcards

    credit. common stock and dividends are examples of. equity accounts. accounts payable, unearned revenue, and notes payable are examples of. liability accounts. accounts receivable, prepaid accounts, supplies, and land are examples of. assets. an _______ is a record of increases and decreases in a specific asset, liability, equity, revenue, or ...

  2. ACCT1210 Chapter 2 Cengage Homework Flashcards

    ACCT1210 Chapter 2 Cengage Homework. Match each financial statement item with its financial statement: balance sheet, income statement, retained earnings statement, or statement of cash flows. a. Liabilities. b. Net change in cash. d. Revenue. e.

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  4. Chapter 2 Accounting Homework Flashcards

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  5. Chapter 2

    2-8 If actual manufacturing overhead cost is applied to jobs, the company must wait until the end of the accounting period to apply overhead and to cost jobs. If the company computes actual overhead rates more frequently to get around this problem, the rates may fluctuate widely due to seasonal factors or variations in output.

  6. Exercises: Chapter 2

    Answer: Assets. = Liabilities. + Stockholders' Equity. Exercise 2. Applying Basic Accounting Equation. Dan and Den, Inc. reports the following assets and liabilities. Compute the totals that would appear in the corporation's basic accounting equation (Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity (Capital Stock)).

  7. Answer Key Chapter 2

    Why It Matters; 1.1 Explain the Importance of Accounting and Distinguish between Financial and Managerial Accounting; 1.2 Identify Users of Accounting Information and How They Apply Information; 1.3 Describe Typical Accounting Activities and the Role Accountants Play in Identifying, Recording, and Reporting Financial Activities; 1.4 Explain Why Accounting Is Important to Business Stakeholders

  8. Chapter 2 HW

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  9. Chapter 2 Notes + Homework

    Use source documents to identify accounts affected by external transactions 2. Accounts and effects a. Identify the accounts (at least 2) affected and determine if they are A, L, SE, R or E b. Determine the direction of the effect (increase or decrease) for each account c. Make sure the accounting equation remains balanced (A = L + SE) Chapter ...

  10. Financial Accounting

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  11. ACCT.PRINCIPLES-WILEYPLUS NEXTGEN 14th Edition, Weygandt

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  12. Solutions

    The primary purpose of FASB is to establish and improve generally accepted accounting principles in the country United States. Generally accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP): Generally accepted accounting principles are a set of guidelines, standards and procedures that the company must comply in preparation of financial statements.

  13. Accounting Chapter 2 Homework

    View Homework Help - Accounting Chapter 2 Homework from AC 201 at Park University. Exercise 2-1 Your answer is correct. Classify each of the following financial statement items taken from Mordica

  14. Fundamental Accounting Principles ( 24th Edition )

    The field of accounting is changing rapidly, with a wide range of new technologies and tools available to business professionals. The vision of the man in the visor leaning over the adding machine is no longer accurate. Fundamental Accounting Principles, Volume 2 brings the teaching of accounting into the modern era, using small business ...

  15. Chapter 2 Homework Answers E2-18

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    Accounting 251 Chapter 4 Homework Summer 2022.docx. The cash records and bank statement for the month of May for Steal Magnolias Inc are shown below. Steal Magnolias Cash Account Records May 1, 2021, to May 31, 2021 Cash Balance May 1, 2021+Cash Receipts $5,370 $11,590 Cash Receipts Date Desc. Amount 5/3 S.

  17. Accounting Chapter 2: Wiley Plus Flashcards

    Terms in this set (54) The average time required to purchase inventory, sell it on account, and then collect cash from customers—that is, go from cash to cash. Obligations that a company expects to pay within the next year or operating cycle, whichever is longer. Obligations not due to be paid within one year or the operating cycle, whichever ...

  18. Chapter 2 HW

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  19. Accounting Principles

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  23. Chapter 2 Solutions

    Chapter 2 Investing and Financing Decisions and the Accounting System ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS 1. The primary objective of financial reporting for external users is to provide financial information about the reporting entity that is useful to existing and potential investors, lenders, and other creditors in making decisions about providing resources to the entity.