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How To Write Recommendations In A Research Study

Published by Alvin Nicolas at July 12th, 2024 , Revised On July 12, 2024

The ultimate goal of any research process is not just to gather knowledge, but to use that knowledge to make a positive impact. This is where recommendations come in.  A well-written recommendations section in your research study translates your findings into actionable steps and guides future research on the topic. 

This blog is your ultimate guide to understanding how to write recommendations in a research study. But before that, let’s see what is recommendation in research. 

What Is Recommendation In Research 

In a research study, the recommendation section refers to a suggested course of action based on the findings of your research . It acts as a bridge between the knowledge you gained and its practical implications. 

Recommendations take your research results and propose concrete steps on how to use them to address a problem or improve a situation. Moreover, you can suggest new avenues and guide future research in building upon your work. This will improve the credibility of your research. For studies that include real-world implications, recommendations are a great way to provide evidence-based suggestions for policymakers or practitioners to consider. 

Difference Between Research Recommendations and Implication

Research recommendations and implications often confuse researchers. They cannot easily differentiate between the two. Here is how they are different. 

Where To Add Recommendations 

Recommendations are mostly part of your conclusion and discussion sections. If you are writing a practical dissertation , you can include a separate section for your recommendations. 

Types of Research Recommendations

There are different forms of recommendations in research. Some of them include the following. 

How To Construct The Recommendations Section

There are different ways in which different scholars write the recommendations section. A general observation is a research question → conclusion → recommendation.

The following example will help you understand this better.

Research Question

How can the education of mothers impact the social skills of kindergarten children?

The role of mothers is a significant contributor towards the social skills of children. From an early age, kids tend to observe how their mother interacts with others and follow in her footsteps initially. Therefore, mothers should be educated and interact with good demeanour if they want their children to have excellent social skills.

Recommendation

The study revealed that a mother’s education plays an important role in building the social skills of children on kindergarten level. Future research could explore how the same continues in junior school level children.

How To Write Recommendations In Research

Now that you are familiar with the definition and types, here is a step-by-step guide on how to write a recommendation in research.

Step 1: Revisit Your Research Goals

Before doing anything else, you have to remind yourself of the objectives that you set out to achieve in your research. It allows you to match your recommendations directly to your research questions and see if you made any contribution to your goals.

Step 2: Analyse Your Findings

You have to examine your data and identify your key results. This analysis forms the foundation for your recommendations. Look for patterns and unexpected findings that might suggest new areas for other researchers to explore.

Step 3: Consider The Research Methods

Ask these questions from yourself: were the research methods effective? Is there any other way that would have been better to perform this research, or were there any limitations associated with the research methods?

Step 4: Prioritise Recommendations

You might have a lot of recommendations in mind, but all are not equal. You have to consider the impact and feasibility of each suggestion. Prioritise these recommendations, while remaining realistic about implementation.

Step 5: Write Actionable Statements

Do not be vague when crafting statements. Instead, you have to use clear and concise language that outlines specific actions. For example, if you want to say “improve education practices,” you could write “implement a teacher training program” for better clarity.

Step 6: Provide Evidence

You cannot just make suggestions out of thin air, and have to ground them in the evidence you have gathered through your research. Moreover, cite relevant data or findings from your study or previous literature to support your recommendations.

Step 7: Address Challenges

There are always some limitations related to the research at hand. As a researcher, it is your duty to highlight and address any challenges faced or what might occur in the future.

Tips For Writing The Perfect Recommendation In Research

Use these tips to write the perfect recommendation in your research.

  • Be Concise – Write recommendations in a clear and concise language. Use one sentence statements to look more professional.
  • Be Logical & Coherent – You can use lists and headings according to the requirements of your university.
  • Tailor According To Your Readers – You have to aim your recommendations to a specific audience and colleagues in the field of study.
  • Provide Specific Suggestions – Offer specific measures and solutions to the issues, and focus on actionable suggestions.
  • Match Recommendations To Your Conclusion – You have to align your recommendations with your conclusion.
  • Consider Limitations – Use critical thinking to see how limitations may impact the feasibility of your solutions.
  • End With A Summary – You have to add a small conclusion to highlight suggestions and their impact.

Example Of Recommendation In Research

Context of the study:

This research studies how effective e-learning platforms are for adult language learners compared to traditional classroom instruction. The findings suggest that e-learning platforms can be just as effective as traditional classrooms in improving language proficiency.

Research Recommendation Sample

Language educators can incorporate e-learning tools into existing curriculums to provide learners with more flexibility. Additionally, they can develop training programs for educators on how to integrate e-learning platforms into their teaching practices.

E-learning platform developers should focus on e-learning platforms that are interactive and cater to different learning styles. They can also invest in features that promote learner autonomy and self-directed learning.

Future researchers can further explore the long-term effects of e-learning on language acquisition to provide insights into whether e-learning can support sustained language development.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to write recommendations in a research paper.

  • Revisit your research goals
  • Analyse your findings 
  • Consider the research methods 
  • Prioritise recommendations 
  • Write actionable statements 
  • Provide evidence 
  • Address challenges

How to present recommendations in research?

  • Be concise 
  • Write logical and coherent 
  • Match recommendations to conclusion 
  • Ensure your recommendations are achievable

What to write in recommendation in research?

Your recommendation has to be concrete and specific and support the research with a clear rationale. Moreover, it should be connected directly to your research. Your recommendations, however, should not undermine your own work or use self-criticism. 

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Recommendation in Research

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Recommendation in Research

A recommendation in research refers to the advice or suggestions provided by researchers at the conclusion of their study, aimed at addressing the gaps identified, enhancing future research , and applying findings in practical contexts. Recommendations are crucial as they guide stakeholders, including policymakers, practitioners, and fellow researchers, on how to utilize the research outcomes effectively. These suggestions are typically based on the evidence gathered during the study and are intended to improve practices, inform decision-making, and inspire further investigations to build on the existing knowledge.

What is Recommendation in Research?

A recommendation in research is a suggestion or course of action proposed by researchers based on their study’s findings. It aims to address identified gaps, enhance future research, and apply results in practical scenarios. Recommendations guide stakeholders, such as policymakers and fellow researchers, on utilizing the research effectively to improve practices, inform decisions, and inspire further studies.

Examples of Recommendations in Research

  • Implement Comprehensive Training Programs : Ensure that employees receive ongoing training to keep up with technological advancements.
  • Increase Funding for Renewable Energy Projects : Allocate more resources to develop sustainable energy solutions.
  • Promote Interdisciplinary Research : Encourage collaboration across various fields to address complex global issues.
  • Adopt Advanced Data Analytics : Utilize cutting-edge data analysis techniques to improve decision-making processes.
  • Enhance Public Awareness Campaigns : Develop strategies to educate the public on critical health issues.
  • Strengthen Cybersecurity Measures : Implement robust security protocols to protect sensitive information.
  • Encourage Community Involvement : Foster greater community participation in local governance.
  • Develop Inclusive Policies : Create policies that address the needs of diverse populations.
  • Optimize Supply Chain Management : Improve logistics and supply chain efficiency to reduce costs.
  • Support Mental Health Initiatives : Increase support for mental health programs and services.

Recommendation for Students in Research

Research is a crucial component of academic and professional development. Here are some key recommendations for students engaged in research to ensure success and meaningful contributions to their field:

1. Choose a Relevant and Interesting Topic

  • Personal Interest: Select a topic that genuinely interests you.
  • Relevance: Ensure the topic is relevant to your field of study.
  • Scope: Make sure the topic is neither too broad nor too narrow.

2. Conduct a Thorough Literature Review

  • Background Research: Review existing literature to understand the current state of knowledge.
  • Identify Gaps: Identify gaps in the existing research that your study can address.
  • Theoretical Framework: Build a strong theoretical foundation for your research.

3. Develop a Clear Research Plan

  • Objectives: Define clear and achievable research objectives.
  • Methodology: Choose appropriate research methods and techniques.
  • Timeline: Create a realistic timeline with milestones for completing each stage of the research.

4. Use Reliable and Valid Sources

  • Academic Journals: Prefer peer-reviewed journals for sourcing information.
  • Primary Sources: Whenever possible, use primary sources to gather data.
  • Citation Management: Use citation management tools to organize your references.

5. Ensure Ethical Conduct

  • Informed Consent: Obtain informed consent from participants if your research involves human subjects.
  • Data Privacy: Ensure the confidentiality and privacy of your data.
  • Integrity: Maintain honesty and transparency in your research process.

6. Develop Strong Analytical Skills

  • Critical Thinking: Develop the ability to critically analyze data and sources.
  • Statistical Analysis: Gain proficiency in statistical methods if your research involves quantitative data.
  • Qualitative Analysis: Learn methods for analyzing qualitative data, such as thematic analysis.

7. Seek Feedback and Collaboration

  • Mentorship: Seek guidance from your research advisor or mentor regularly.
  • Peer Review: Engage with peers for feedback and constructive criticism.
  • Collaboration: Collaborate with other researchers to enhance the quality of your study.

8. Maintain Clear and Consistent Documentation

  • Research Journal: Keep a detailed journal of your research process, observations, and reflections.
  • Data Management: Organize your data systematically for easy retrieval and analysis.
  • Progress Reports: Regularly update your progress and adjust your plan as needed.

9. Communicate Your Findings Effectively

  • Writing Skills: Develop strong academic writing skills to present your findings clearly.
  • Presentations: Learn to create and deliver effective presentations of your research.
  • Publication: Aim to publish your research in reputable academic journals or conferences.

10. Stay Updated and Continue Learning

  • Current Trends: Stay updated with the latest developments in your field.
  • Professional Development: Attend workshops, seminars, and conferences to enhance your knowledge and skills.
  • Networking: Build a professional network with other researchers and professionals in your field.

Types of Recommendation in Research

Types of Recommendation in Research

Recommendations in research are crucial as they provide actionable insights based on the study’s findings. Here are the primary types of recommendations commonly found in research:

1. Practical Recommendations

Practical recommendations offer actionable advice that can be implemented in real-world settings. These are particularly useful for practitioners and policymakers.

  • Implementation Strategies: Suggest ways to apply research findings in practice.
  • Policy Changes: Recommend modifications to existing policies or the creation of new policies.
  • Best Practices: Identify effective practices and procedures based on research results.

2. Theoretical Recommendations

Theoretical recommendations are aimed at advancing academic knowledge and understanding. They often suggest directions for future research or adjustments to existing theories.

  • Theory Development: Propose new theories or modifications to existing ones based on research findings.
  • Conceptual Frameworks: Suggest new conceptual models or frameworks.
  • Research Hypotheses: Recommend specific hypotheses for future testing.

3. Methodological Recommendations

Methodological recommendations focus on the research process itself. They offer suggestions for improving research design, data collection, and analysis techniques.

  • Research Design: Advise on more effective or innovative research designs.
  • Data Collection Methods: Recommend better or alternative methods for data collection.
  • Analytical Techniques: Suggest advanced or more appropriate analytical techniques.

4. Policy Recommendations

Policy recommendations are directed towards governmental or organizational bodies. They aim to influence policy-making processes based on research evidence.

  • Legislative Changes: Recommend changes to laws or regulations.
  • Organizational Policies: Suggest adjustments to organizational policies and procedures.
  • Public Health Initiatives: Propose new public health strategies or interventions.

5. Educational Recommendations

Educational recommendations are targeted at educational institutions, educators, and curriculum developers. They aim to improve educational practices and outcomes.

  • Curriculum Development: Suggest changes or additions to curricula.
  • Teaching Methods: Recommend effective teaching strategies and methods.
  • Educational Programs: Propose new programs or enhancements to existing ones.

Recommendation for Future Researchers

Future researchers can benefit from insights and guidance to enhance the quality and impact of their studies. Here are some key recommendations:

1. Explore Unanswered Questions

  • Identify Gaps: Focus on gaps highlighted in previous research to build on existing knowledge.
  • New Areas: Investigate emerging areas or under-researched topics within your field.

2. Improve Methodological Rigor

  • Innovative Methods: Incorporate innovative research methodologies and techniques.
  • Replication Studies: Conduct replication studies to verify and validate findings from prior research.
  • Mixed Methods: Utilize mixed methods approaches to provide a comprehensive understanding of the research problem.

3. Ensure Ethical Conduct

  • Ethical Guidelines: Adhere to ethical guidelines and standards throughout the research process.
  • Informed Consent: Ensure that participants provide informed consent and understand their rights.
  • Data Privacy: Protect the confidentiality and privacy of participants’ data.

4. Enhance Data Quality

  • Robust Data Collection: Use robust data collection methods to ensure accuracy and reliability.
  • Triangulation: Employ triangulation by using multiple data sources or methods to strengthen findings.
  • Longitudinal Studies: Consider conducting longitudinal studies to observe changes over time.

5. Collaborate and Network

  • Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Work with researchers from different disciplines to gain diverse perspectives.
  • International Partnerships: Form partnerships with international researchers to broaden the scope and impact of your study.
  • Professional Networks: Join professional organizations and attend conferences to stay updated and connected.

What is the Purpose of Recommendation in Research

Recommendations in research are essential for guiding future actions based on the study’s findings. Here are the main purposes of including recommendations in research:

1. Guiding Future Research

  • Identify Gaps: Point out areas where more research is needed.
  • Suggest Topics: Recommend specific topics or questions for future studies.
  • Encourage Validation: Suggest replicating the study in different settings to confirm results.

2. Informing Policy and Practice

  • Policy Changes: Provide evidence-based suggestions for improving or creating policies.
  • Best Practices: Offer practical advice for professionals to improve their work.
  • Implementation: Suggest ways to apply the research findings in real-world situations.

3. Enhancing Academic Knowledge

  • Theoretical Contributions: Help develop or refine theories based on the research findings.
  • Stimulate Discussion: Encourage further academic debate and inquiry.

4. Improving Research Methods

  • Methodology: Recommend better or alternative research methods.
  • Data Collection: Suggest more effective ways to gather data.
  • Analysis Techniques: Propose improved methods for analyzing data.

5. Solving Practical Problems

  • Actionable Solutions: Offer practical solutions to problems identified in the research.
  • Resource Allocation: Guide organizations on how to use resources more effectively.
  • Strategic Planning: Assist in planning future actions based on the research insights.

How to Write Research Recommendations?

Writing research recommendations involves providing actionable advice based on the findings of your study. Here are steps and tips to help you write effective research recommendations:

1. Review Your Findings

  • Summarize Key Findings: Begin by summarizing the most important findings of your research.
  • Highlight Significant Results: Focus on results that have significant implications for future research, policy, or practice.

2. Align Recommendations with Objectives

  • Reflect on Objectives: Ensure that your recommendations align with the original objectives of your study.
  • Address Research Questions: Directly address the research questions or hypotheses you set out to explore.

3. Be Specific and Actionable

  • Concrete Actions: Provide specific actions that stakeholders can take.
  • Clear Guidance: Offer clear and practical steps rather than vague suggestions.

4. Prioritize Recommendations

  • Importance: Rank recommendations based on their importance and feasibility.
  • Immediate vs. Long-Term: Distinguish between recommendations that can be implemented immediately and those that are long-term.

5. Consider Different Audiences

  • Tailor Recommendations: Adapt recommendations to different audiences such as policymakers, practitioners, researchers, or the general public.
  • Relevant Language: Use language and terms that are relevant and understandable to each audience.

6. Support with Evidence

  • Link to Findings: Base your recommendations on the evidence from your research.
  • Cite Data: Use data and examples from your study to justify each recommendation.

7. Address Limitations

  • Acknowledge Constraints: Recognize any limitations in your study and how they might affect your recommendations.
  • Suggest Improvements: Provide suggestions for how future research can address these limitations.

8. Highlight Benefits

  • Positive Outcomes: Emphasize the potential benefits of implementing your recommendations.
  • Impact: Discuss the impact your recommendations could have on the field, policy, or practice.

9. Be Realistic

  • Feasibility: Ensure that your recommendations are realistic and achievable.
  • Resources: Consider the resources required to implement your recommendations and whether they are available.

10. Review and Revise

  • Proofread: Carefully review your recommendations for clarity, coherence, and correctness.
  • Feedback: Seek feedback from peers or advisors to refine your recommendations.

FAQ’s

Why are recommendations important in research.

Recommendations provide practical applications of research findings, guiding stakeholders in implementing changes or further investigations.

How do you write a good research recommendation?

A good research recommendation is specific, actionable, and directly linked to the study’s conclusions and data.

What should be included in a research recommendation?

Include the action to be taken, the rationale behind it, and its expected impact or benefits.

Can recommendations suggest further research?

Yes, recommendations often suggest areas for further study to address limitations or explore new questions.

How should recommendations be structured in a research paper?

Recommendations should follow the conclusion section, clearly numbered or bullet-pointed for easy reading.

What is the difference between conclusions and recommendations?

Conclusions summarize the findings, while recommendations propose actions based on those findings.

Who benefits from research recommendations?

Policymakers, practitioners, researchers, and other stakeholders can benefit from research recommendations.

How many recommendations should a research paper have?

The number of recommendations varies but should be concise and focused, usually between three to five key suggestions.

Can recommendations be generalized to other contexts?

Recommendations should be context-specific but can sometimes be adapted for broader application.

What language should be used in writing recommendations?

Use clear, precise, and direct language to ensure recommendations are easily understood and actionable.

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