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  1. Direct speech writing rules in English

    Advanced rules for direct speech. Sometimes we break up the direct speech into 2 parts: The second part of the direct speech starts with a small letter if it is the same sentence as the first part of the direct speech. The second part of the direct speech starts with a capital letter if it is a new sentence. Vocabulary of direct speech

  2. Direct and Indirect Speech: Useful Rules and Examples

    Differences between Direct and Indirect Speech. Change of Pronouns. Change of Tenses. Change of Time and Place References. Converting Direct Speech Into Indirect Speech. Step 1: Remove the Quotation Marks. Step 2: Use a Reporting Verb and a Linker. Step 3: Change the Tense of the Verb. Step 4: Change the Pronouns.

  3. Punctuation in direct speech

    Learn how to use inverted commas, commas, full stops and other marks to punctuate direct speech correctly. See examples of direct speech with different types of sentences and quotations.

  4. 19 Direct and Indirect Speech Rules Examples (Updated 2025)

    The following rules are used to change an optative sentence from direct speech to indirect speech. (a) Reporting verbs changed to ' wish ', ' pray', and ' bless ' in Indirect Speech. (b) Linker, ' that ' is placed before Reported speech in Indirect Narration. Example: Direct: The monk said to me, " May God bless you.".

  5. Reported speech: direct speech

    Learn how to use direct speech to report the actual words someone said, with examples and explanations. Find out how to punctuate, invert, and use reporting verbs in direct speech.

  6. What is Direct Speech?

    Direct speech is a word-to-word repetition of what the speaker or writer has conveyed. In other words, it is the way in which you report the exact words of the speaker. Direct speech can be used to convey something that is being said in the present or to tell someone at a later point of time. Q2.

  7. Direct Speech or Quoted Speech

    In this example, "I love playing football," is the direct speech, and "John said," is the speech tag. Formatting Direct Speech. Following are some standard rules regarding the formatting and punctuating of direct speech: Rule 1: Opening and Closing Quotation Marks. Always use opening and closing quotation marks to indicate the start and end of ...

  8. What is Direct Speech? with Useful Examples

    Direct speech is a way of reporting a spoken text that quotes the exact words of the speaker. It is also called a quoted speech as it literally contains quotation marks that enclose the actual words said. It is typically accompanied by a reporting clause or signal phrase. This type of speech is commonly observed in novels and scripts that ...

  9. How to write direct speech

    A speech declaration is the bit of speech which states who is speaking (e.g. Alex said). There are several rules about how to use speech declarations in this guide, but this is the first one. Before you add your speech declaration you need some punctuation to end the direct speech (see Rule 2 above), but this must NOT be a full stop.

  10. Direct and Indirect Speech

    Rule 1: The Verb in the simple present tense in the direct speech changes into the simple past tense in indirect speech. Example: He said to me, "I am happy" becomes He told me that he was happy. (The verb in the direct speech 'am' is converted into 'was'.) Rule 2: The verb in the simple past tense becomes past perfect tense in ...

  11. PDF Direct and Indirect speech with rules and examples

    speech. Those who change are will → would, can → could, may → might: I will come with you. → Tina promised she would come with me. I can help you. → He said he could help me. It may be a good idea. → I thought it might be a good idea. Modals Direct speeches Indirect speeches will "They will call you."

  12. Direct Speech and Reported Speech

    Direct Speech Direct speech shows a person's exact words. Quotation marks ("....") are a sign that the words are the exact words that a person used. Reported Speech Reported speech puts the speaker's words or ideas into a sentence without quotation marks. Noun clauses are usually used. In reported speech, the reader does not assume that the words are the speaker's exact words; often, they are ...

  13. Direct and Indirect Speech (Narration) Rules and Examples

    Direct and Indirect speech Examples for Tense. 1. Simple Present to Simple Past. Direct: He said, "The boy goes home.". Indirect: He said that the boy went home. 2. Present Continuous to Past Continuous. Direct: Ram said, "I am reading a book.". Indirect: Ram said that he was reading a book.

  14. Direct and Indirect speech, Rules, Chart and Exercises

    Rules for Direct and Indirect Speech. There are certain rules and regulations followed while converting a simple direct speech into indirect speech. Certain factors such as Verbs, Tenses, Modals, time, place, and pronouns are also considered while changing. The following are the rules applied when you convert direct speech to indirect speech in ...

  15. Direct Speech

    Definition of Direct Speech. Speech is direct when it is written as it was said and punctuated correctly with inverted commas around the exact original words and is usually accompanied by a reporting clause ('he said', 'they said', 'said Julie'). In fictional narratives, direct speech is used to show dialogue between characters as ...

  16. Direct and Indirect Speech

    Direct speech: As noted earlier, the actual words uttered by a person (with no change) are quoted. Therefore, the exact words of the speaker are enclosed in inverted commas or quotation marks.In the sentence, a comma is also added after the word 'said' that introduces the spoken words.. Example. He said, " I am going to school ".. Indirect speech: In indirect speech, the actual words ...

  17. DIRECT SPEECH

    Direct speech. Direct speech is when we report the exact words that somebody says. In this lesson you will learn: The rules for writing direct speech. The correct punctuation. Vocabulary to report direct speech. And finally, at the end of the lesson there are some exercises for practice. Reporting clause before the direct speech.

  18. Direct And Indirect Speech Complete Rules

    Use 'not to' if the sentence begins without Don't. 4. Don't use 'that'5. Omit the word 'please'. Use the word 'request' instead of 'say'. 6. If the direct speech contains a request or a command, the reporting verb (say, said) change to tell, request, order, command etc. in its correct tense. 7.

  19. Direct and Indirect Speech in English

    1 st person pronouns in reported speech are always changed according to the subject of the reporting speech.; 2 nd person pronouns in reported speech are always changed according to the object of the reporting speech.; 3 rd person pronouns in reported speech are not changed.; Important word changes. The above rules are mandatory for converting direct speech into indirect speech.

  20. Direct and Indirect Speech Rules and Examples

    Some basic rules for converting direct speech into indirect speech: Rule 1: "No inverted commas." The reported speech does not come into inverted commas or quotation in an indirect speech. Example: Direct: He said, "I have completed my assignments yesterday." Indirect: He said that he had completed his assignments the previous day.

  21. Direct and Indirect Speech Rules: A Comprehensive Guide

    Direct and Indirect Speech Rules, also known as reported speech, are an essential aspect of English grammar. It involves reporting someone else's words, thoughts, or statements. Understanding the rules of direct and indirect speech is crucial for effective communication and accurate representation of someone's speech. In this comprehensive ...

  22. Direct and Indirect speech: rules and examples

    Direct and Indirect speech with rules and examples DOWNLOAD ALL THE GRAMMAR LESSONS IN ONE CLICK! $27 $19 _ Feel free to leave a comment if you find any errors or if you have any suggestions to make to improve this lesson. In English, to report someone's words or their own words, you […]