job application letter and cover letter

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Sample Cover Letter for a Job Application

What Is an Application Letter?

What to include in your application letter, tips for writing a cover letter, cover letter sample and template, email cover letter sample.

• How to Send an Email Application

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Alex Dos Diaz / The Balance

What's the best way to write a letter to apply for a job? Your letter should detail your specific qualifications for the position and the skills you would bring to the employer. What’s most important is to show the employer that you’re a perfect match for the job.

Your job application letter is an opportunity to highlight your most relevant qualifications and experience. An effective cover letter will enhance your application, showcase your achievements, and increase your chances of landing an interview.

Review what to include in a job application letter, tips for writing that will get your application noticed, and examples of cover letters and email messages to send when applying for a job.

Key Takeaways

• An application letter accompanies a resume and may be uploaded to a job portal, sent via email, or even sent by postal mail, depending on the employer’s requirements.
• Application letters are an ideal way to show your interest in a job and highlight your most relevant skills.
• It’s important to match your letter to the job description and show the employer you have the qualifications they are seeking.

A   letter of application, also known as a  cover letter , is a document sent with your resume to provide additional information about your skills and experience to an employer. Your letter of application is intended to provide detailed information on why you are an ideal candidate for the job.

Your application letter should let the employer know what position you are applying for, what makes you a strong candidate, why they should select you for an interview, and how you will follow up.

Effective application letters explain the reasons for your interest in the specific organization and identify the most relevant skills that qualify you for the job.

Unless an employer specifically requests a job application letter sent by postal mail, most cover letters today are sent by email or attached as a file in an online application tracking system.

As with all cover letters, a job application letter is divided into sections:

• The heading includes your name and contact information.
• A  greeting  addressed to a specific person, if possible.
• The introduction includes why the applicant is writing.
• The body discusses your relevant qualifications and what you have to offer the employer.
• The close thanks the reader and provides contact information and follow-up details.
• Your  signature to end the letter .

Here’s how to ensure your application supports your resume, highlights your most relevant qualifications, and impresses the hiring manager.

Get off to a direct start.  In your first paragraph, explain why you are writing. Mention the job title, company name, and where you found the job listing. While you can also briefly mention why you are a strong candidate, this section should be short and to the point.

Offer something different than what's in your resume. You can make your language a bit more personal than in your resume bullet points, and you can tell a narrative about your work experience and career.

Application letters typically accompany resumes, so your letter should showcase information that your resume doesn't.

Make a good case.  Your first goal with this letter is to progress to the next step: an interview. Your overarching goal, of course, is to get a job offer. Use your application letter to further both causes. Offer details about your experience and background that show why you are a good candidate. How have other jobs prepared you for the position? What would you bring to the role and the company? Use this space to  emphasize your strengths .

Close with all the important details.  Include a thank you at the end of your letter. You can also share your contact information and mention how you will follow up.

This is a sample cover letter.  Download the cover letter template  (compatible with Google Docs and Word Online) or see below for an email sample.

The Balance

John Donaldson 8 Sue Circle Smithtown, CA 08067 909-555-5555 john.donaldson@email.com

September 6, 2023

George Gilhooley LTC Company 87 Delaware Road Hatfield, CA 08065

Dear Mr. Gilhooley,

I am writing to apply for the programmer position advertised in the Times Union. As requested, I enclose my certification, resume, and references.

The role is very appealing to me, and I believe that my strong technical experience and education make me a highly competitive candidate for this position. My key strengths that would support my success in this position include:

• I have successfully designed, developed, and supported live-use applications.
• I strive continually for excellence.
• I provide exceptional contributions to customer service for all customers.

With a BS degree in computer programming, I have a comprehensive understanding of the full lifecycle of software development projects. I also have experience in learning and applying new technologies as appropriate. Please see my resume for additional information on my experience.

I can be reached anytime via email at john.donaldson@email.com or by phone at 909-555-5555.

Thank you for your time and consideration. I look forward to speaking with you about this employment opportunity.

Signature  (only if a hard copy letter)

John Donaldson

The following is a sample email cover letter to send as part of a job application.

Email Application Letter Example

Subject: Colleen Warren - Web Content Manager Position

Dear Hiring Manager,

I'm writing to express my interest in the Web Content Manager position listed on Monster.com. I have experience building large, consumer-focused, health-based content sites. While much of my experience has been in the business world, I understand the social value of this sector, and I am confident that my business experience will be an asset to your organization.

My responsibilities have included the development and management of website editorial voice and style, editorial calendars, and the daily content programming and production for various websites.

I have worked closely with health care professionals and medical editors to provide the best possible information to a consumer audience of patients. I have also helped physicians use their medical content to write user-friendly and easily comprehensible text.

Experience has taught me how to build strong relationships with all departments in an organization. I have the ability to work within a team, as well as cross-team. I can work with web engineers to resolve technical issues and implement technical enhancements. 

I am confident working with development departments to implement design and functional enhancements, monitor site statistics, and conduct search engine optimization.

Thank you for your consideration.

Colleen Warren colleen.warren@email.com 555-123-1234 www.linked.com/colleenwarren

How to Send an Email Application Letter

If sending your cover letter via email, list your name and the job title you are applying for in the  subject line  of the email:

Colleen Warren - Web Content Manager Position

Include your contact information in your email signature but don't list the employer's contact information.

Do you have to write a cover letter when you apply for a job?

Some employers require cover letters. If they do, it will be mentioned in the job posting. Otherwise, it’s optional but it can help your chances of securing an interview. A cover letter gives you a chance to sell yourself to the employer, showcase your qualifications, and explain why you are a perfect candidate for the job.

How can you use a cover letter to show you’re a qualified candidate?

One of the easiest ways to show an employer how you’re qualified for a job is to make a list of the requirements listed in the job posting and match them to your resume . Mention your most relevant qualifications in your cover letter, so the hiring manager can see, at a glance, that you have the credentials they are looking for.

CareerOneStop. " How Do I Write a Cover Letter? "

Sample Cover Letter for Any Job Application

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Get this free cover letter sample for any job in Word format now

This free sample cover letter for job applications is ready to download in Word format. A well-written cover letter introduces you to potential employers, providing a glimpse into your personality, skills, and qualifications. This template helps you do that and more. Download it now!

• File format:  Word (Microsoft)
• File size:  79 KB
• Ready-to-use:  fast, easy, and free

According to a recent survey, 83% of recruiters agree that a cover letter with your job application is crucial even today. This official document should not be viewed as an obligation , but rather as a chance to showcase your candidacy to the hiring team.

If you’ve never included a cover letter with your job applications, you should start doing it now.

Here’s a step-by-step guide to writing a persuasive cover letter for job application . Keep reading, as we’ve also included a job application cover letter template to make it easy for you to get started.

Cover Letter example for Job Application (Text Format)

Full Name Address Phone Number Email Address

Hiring Manager’s Full Name Job Title Company Name Company Address

To: Hiring Manager Full Name, Date

Dear Mr./Ms./Mx. Hiring Manager Last Name,

I am writing to express my sincere interest in the (Job Title) position at (Company Name), as posted on (platform where you found the job posting). Qualified with a Bachelor’s degree in (your field) and 6 years of hands-on experience, I am confident that I can positively contribute to your team and drive exceptional results.

In my previous role at (Previous Company), I successfully (mention a key achievement or responsibility relevant to the job you’re applying for).

Furthermore, my (X) years tenure at (Previous Company) has equipped me with a comprehensive understanding of (Industry/Field) best practices. Throughout this remarkable journey, I showcased my strategic thinking and the ability to deliver concrete results by leveraging strong analytical and problem-solving skills.

In terms of soft skills, my excellent communication and interpersonal abilities have fostered positive working relationships with colleagues and clients alike. My adaptability and resilience have been crucial in navigating complex projects and overcoming challenges, ensuring successful outcomes. Additionally, I am proficient in using (Software or tools), enhancing my efficiency and productivity.

I am excited about the opportunity to bring my skills and experience to (Company Name) and contribute to the continued success of your team. Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the possibility of discussing further how my qualifications align with the needs of your organization.

Please feel free to contact me at (your phone number) or (your email address) to schedule a convenient time for an interview.

Sincerely, Leah Richards

6 Steps To Crafting a Winning Cover Letter for Job Application

Recruiters are busy individuals, so they appreciate cover letters that are clear , structured, and, of course, purposeful. To ensure your application doesn’t end up in the reject pile, follow the steps below to craft a winning cover letter for job application:

1. Research the job you are applying for

Before you begin your job application cover letter, research the company or industry you are applying to. Every job has different requirements; to get noticed by recruiters, it’s crucial to comply with those conditions .

Here are a few things you need to research before starting with your job application cover letter:

• Job requirements : Read the job description to understand what recruiters seek. Highlight the essential skills or qualities so you can later integrate them into your cover letter.
• Know the company you’re applying to : Skim through the firm’s website to learn about its long-term goals and culture. If the organization you’re applying to lacks social media handles, you can inquire about them with your friends or colleagues as well.
• Identify the hiring manager’s name : Addressing the recruiters by their full name indicates that you have invested time to find out who will read your cover letter. To discover the hiring manager’s name, you can refer to the job description, search the company on LinkedIn, or even explore the company’s website.

2. Outline sections of your cover letter for job application

Breaking down your cover letter into sections makes it easier for recruiters to follow . It minimizes confusion and lets them quickly locate key information, such as your qualifications, experiences, and goals.

A compelling cover letter for job application would typically contain several sections, including:

• Comprehensive header containing your and the employer’s contact information.
• Formal salutations or greetings.
• Catchy introductory paragraph.
• Middle body: containing qualifications, skills, and experiences.
• Closing paragraph: to thank the recruiter for their time.

3. Sell your abilities in your job application cover letter

When showcasing your skills in a cover letter, it’s crucial to go beyond mere statements and provide concrete evidence to demonstrate your abilities.

An effective approach is identifying the key skills mentioned in the job description. Additionally, select specific examples from your previous experiences that align with the identified accomplishments to strengthen your stance. You can draw on instances from your previous jobs, academic projects, or even extracurricular activities.

Moreover, if you aim to add credibility to your achievements, consider quantifying them . For instance, if you improved a process, mention the percentage of improvement.

Here’s an excellent example of how to utilize the above teachings in a job application cover letter:

“ In my previous role, I spearheaded weekly team meetings, improving communication flow and collaboration among team members. This resulted in a 20% increase in project efficiency, showcasing my ability to convey complex ideas in a clear and concise manner. “

4. Mention your hard and soft skills

Your skills are valuable assets that set you apart from other candidates . Incorporating your expertise into your cover letter clearly demonstrates how you can contribute to the company’s success.

A persuasive job application cover letter example will have the below essential technical skills:

• Proficiency in programming languages.
• Data analysis.
• Know-how of Microsoft Word Suite.
• Graphic Designing.

In addition to hard skills, your soft skills also play a significant role in conveying your effectiveness in the workplace to recruiters.

As you craft your job application cover letter, consider emphasizing the following soft skills:

• Ability to convey information clearly, both verbally and in writing.
• Open to collaborating with others to achieve common goals.
• Flexible and open to change in the working environment.
• Capability to identify challenges and develop practical solutions.

5. Prove your enthusiasm to the employers

Highlighting your accomplishments and skills is crucial for a job-winning cover letter . However, another critical element in establishing credibility is expressing enthusiasm to potential employers using impactful action words.

Clearly state why you are excited about the role. Is it the chance to work with a talented team or the alignment between your skills and the job requirements? Be specific .

Here’s an example to make it more clear:

“I am genuinely excited about the prospect of contributing my skills and passion to ABC Company. I am confident that my software development and my enthusiasm for driving innovative solutions make me an ideal fit for your team.”

Moreover, you can also mention specific achievements or projects of the company that inspire you. This demonstrates that you’ve researched and are genuinely interested in the organization.

For instance, you can add:

“ The innovative projects undertaken by ABC Company, particularly the groundbreaking development of the XYZ platform, resonate deeply with my career aspirations. “

6. Close your job application cover letter with the appropriate CTA

Ending your cover letter with a compelling Call to Action (CTA) is crucial in expressing your eagerness for further discussion. Consider the following steps when crafting the ending paragraph of your job application cover letter:

• Express gratitude : Start by thanking the recruiter for their time and consideration. A simple “ Thank you for your consideration ” is a polite way to express appreciation.
• Restate your interest : Remind the recruiters that you’re genuinely interested in the job by highlighting how your skills align with what they seek.
• Showcase eagerness to discuss things further : Clearly express your readiness to discuss your qualifications and skills by providing your contact information.

For instance, you can mention:

“I am eager to further discuss how my skills and experiences align with (Company Name)’s goals. Please feel free to contact me at [your phone number] or [your email address] to schedule a convenient time for an interview.”

• Conclude with a formal sign-off : Finally, conclude your job application cover letter with a formal salutation such as “ Sincerely, ” followed by your full name.

Job Resume Template

Cover Letter for Job Application Key Takeaways

• Research the company you’re applying to before crafting your cover letter.
• Divide your cover letter into five sections: header, salutation, introductory and middle paragraph, and closing body.
• Instead of mentioning your abilities, sell them to the recruiters using compelling words .
• Constantly restate your enthusiasm for the role throughout your job application cover letter.
• Conclude your cover letter by thanking the hiring manager and providing your contact information for further discussions .

Free Resume Templates to Download in Word

How to Write an Application Letter (Sample Included!)

Whether you’re applying for a job , internship , scholarship, or volunteer position, a well-crafted application letter can help you stand out. It's your chance to introduce yourself and make a strong first impression that sets you apart from the competition.

But how do you write an application letter that’s effective? Below, we’ll explain when to use this method of introduction and give you practical tips on writing one that gets results. Plus, we've included a sample application letter and a template to help you create the perfect document for any opportunity.

Apply for the role of your dreams! One of these open jobs on The Muse could be the perfect fit »

What is an application letter?

An application letter is a document sent with your resume to provide additional information on your skills and experience. It's a crucial part of an application for work as it introduces you to potential employers and highlights your qualifications.

While some companies request it at the beginning of the application process, others might ask for it later, or not at all—but it's always a valuable addition.

Unlike a resume, which outlines your work history, a written application allows you to elaborate on your achievements and how they relate to the job you are applying for. It is a much more specific way to introduce yourself and explain why you would be a good fit for the job.

How is an application letter different from a cover letter?

Some people use the terms “application letter” and “cover letter” interchangeably, but there are subtle differences between the two.

An application letter serves as your formal introduction to a potential employer. It highlights your interest in the role, your qualifications, and why you're a good fit for the position. It's a standalone document that provides a comprehensive overview of your skills and experiences.

On the other hand, a cover letter is usually more concise than an application letter and serves as a complementary document to your resume, providing additional context to your job application. It elaborates on specific points from your resume and explains how your background aligns with the job requirements.

Also, job application letters follow a more formal structure, often resembling a traditional business letter. They include your contact information, the date, and the employer’s contact information at the top. An application letter is usually addressed to a specific individual, such as the hiring manager or recruiter. While cover letters also have a professional tone, they can be less formal in structure.

Finally, the application letter is used primarily for job applications, internship applications, scholarship applications, and volunteer positions. In contrast, the cover letter is specifically used to accompany a resume during job applications.

When do you need to send an application letter?

Application letters are typically required when applying for jobs. However, there are other scenarios where you might need one:

• Scholarship applications: When applying for scholarships, this kind of letter can help you stand out by showcasing your academic achievements and career goals .
• Volunteer positions: Some volunteer organizations require an application letter to understand your motivations and skills relevant to the position.
• Internship applications: Internships often require this document to understand your interest in the role and what you hope to gain from the experience.
• Networking purposes: Sending one when reaching out to potential mentors or industry professionals can help you establish a connection and explain your career aspirations.

7 tips on how to write a job application letter

Writing an effective application letter involves more than just summarizing your resume. Here are seven tips to write yours:

1. Research the company—at least do a quick Google search!

Before you start writing, research the company to understand its culture, values, and needs. Tailor your letter to align with the company’s mission and the job description. There is nothing better for an HR professional than feeling that you don’t just want any job; you want to work with them for specific reasons, such as X and Y.

“Address the letter to the hiring manager by name if possible,” says Mike Chappell, CEO of FormsPal , who has more than a decade of experience reviewing application letters. “This shows that you’ve done your research and are genuinely interested in the company.”

2. Use a professional format and design

Your application letter should follow a formal letter of application format. Use a standard font like Times New Roman or Arial, and keep the font size between 10 and 12 points. Include your contact information, the date, and the employer’s contact information at the top of the letter.

There are many layouts online that you can use. Find one that represents your style and complements your resume.

3. Make it engaging from the start with a strong opening

Your opening paragraph should grab the reader’s attention. Mention the position you're applying for and where you found the job listing. If you were referred by someone, include their name. Briefly introduce yourself and explain why you’re interested in the role.

4. Highlight your qualifications—what you can’t fully convey in your resume

In the body of your applicant letter, highlight your relevant skills, experiences, and achievements. “Use specific examples to showcase your accomplishments and how they relate to the job you’re applying for,” Chappell says. “ Quantifiable results can make a strong impact.”

Avoid repeating information from your resume; instead, expand on your most relevant experiences.

5. Show enthusiasm and genuine interest

Employers want to hire candidates who are enthusiastic about the role and the company. Show your excitement for the opportunity. Explain why you are specifically interested in this job and how it aligns with your career goals.

6. Keep it concise

While it’s important to provide enough detail, your application letter should be concise. Aim for one page, with three to four paragraphs. Be clear and to the point, avoiding unnecessary fluff.

7. Proofread carefully

Typos and grammatical errors can leave a negative impression on employers. Carefully proofread your letter before sending it. Consider asking another person to review it as well.

Letter of application sample

Here's a super complete example of application letter to help you get started:

August 1, 2024

Ms. Jane Doe

Hiring Manager

Innovative Solutions Inc.

456 Maple Avenue

Springfield, IL 62705

Dear Ms. Doe,

I am writing to express my interest in the Marketing Manager position at Innovative Solutions Inc., as advertised on your company’s careers page. With more than five years of experience in marketing and a proven track record of successful campaigns, I am excited about the opportunity to contribute to your team and drive impactful marketing strategies.

In my previous role as a Senior Marketing Specialist at Creative Solutions LLC, I led a team in developing and executing a comprehensive marketing strategy that resulted in a 30% increase in brand awareness and a 25% boost in lead generation. My responsibilities included overseeing digital marketing campaigns, analyzing market trends, and coordinating with cross-functional teams to ensure alignment with overall business goals. This experience has honed my skills in strategic planning, data analysis, and team leadership.

I am particularly impressed by Innovative Solutions Inc.’s commitment to leveraging cutting-edge technology to deliver innovative marketing solutions. Your recent campaign, which utilized artificial intelligence to optimize ad targeting, is a testament to your forward-thinking approach. I am eager to bring my expertise in digital marketing and campaign management to your team and contribute to similar groundbreaking projects.

My strong analytical skills, combined with my ability to lead and inspire a team, make me a great fit for this role. I am confident that my background and enthusiasm for innovative marketing strategies align well with the needs of Innovative Solutions Inc.

Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss how my skills and experiences can contribute to the continued success of Innovative Solutions Inc.

123 Elm Street

Springfield, IL 62704

[email protected]

(555) 123-4567

Template for an application letter

You can also use the following application format to structure your application letter for a job:

[Recipient’s name]

[Company’s name]

[Company’s address]

[City, State, ZIP Code]

Dear [Recipient’s name],

I am writing to express my interest in the [Job title] position at [Company name] as advertised on [Where you found the job listing]. With my background in [Field or industry] and a passion for [Specific aspect of the job or industry], I am excited about the opportunity to contribute to your team.

In my previous role at [Previous company], I developed [Specific skills or achievements]. I successfully [Describe a project or responsibility], which resulted in [Quantifiable result or achievement]. This experience has equipped me with [Relevant skills] that I am eager to bring to [Company name].

I am particularly impressed by [Company name]’s commitment to [Specific company initiative or value], and I am enthusiastic about the prospect of working with a team that values [Related value or skill]. I am confident that my skills and experiences align well with the requirements of the [Job title] position.

Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss how my background, skills, and enthusiasm can contribute to the success of [Company Name].

[Your Name]

[Your address]

[Your email address]

[Your phone number]

Common mistakes to avoid

When writing a letter of application for employment, be aware of these common mistakes:

• Being too generic: Focus your letter on the specific job and company, and mention detailed information about them. Don’t default to a one-size-fits-all approach or AI-written document. “It is generally best to avoid using generative AI to write your application letters for you,” says Edward Tian, CEO of AI detector GPTZero . “Only you can write about those specific aspects of your identity and experiences in such a personal way.”
• Focusing too much on yourself: While it’s important to highlight your qualifications, make sure to explain how you can benefit the company. “You can talk about your career goals, college classes that piqued your interest in the type of job you're applying to—just make sure that they tie into why they make you uniquely qualified or well-positioned for the job,” Tian says.
• Including irrelevant information: Avoid discussing unrelated jobs or hobbies, for example.
• Using a casual tone: Maintain a professional tone throughout your letter. Avoid slang or overly casual language.

Need a bit more guidance in your job search? Read this next: How to Apply for a Job Online: 10 Tips to Stand Out and Land an Interview

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What is the difference between application letter and cover letter? FREE TEMPLATE

General | 11 sep 2023.

In the competitive job market of today, job seekers are constantly on the lookout for ways to stand out and make a positive impression on prospective employers. Two essential tools in the job hunting arsenal are the application letter and the cover letter. While these terms are often used interchangeably, they serve distinct purposes in the hiring process. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the key differences between application letters and cover letters, and provide step-by-step instructions on how to create both effectively.

What is an Application Letter?

An application letter, also known as a job application letter or a letter of application, is a formal document submitted by a job seeker to express their interest in a specific job vacancy. The primary purpose of an application letter is to introduce the applicant and their qualifications to the potential employer. Unlike a resume or CV, which provides a comprehensive overview of one's professional history, an application letter is tailored to a particular job opening.

Also read How to Create a Comprehensive Resume

How to Create an Application Letter

1. research the job opening.

Before you begin crafting your application letter, it's crucial to thoroughly research the job opening. This includes understanding the job requirements, responsibilities, and the company's culture. The more you know about the position, the better you can align your qualifications and skills with the employer's needs.

2. Format and Structure

An application letter should follow a standard business letter format. Here's a basic structure to follow:

Heading: Include your contact information (name, address, phone number, and email) at the top, followed by the date.

Recipient's Information: Below the date, include the recipient's name, title, company name, and address. If you can't find this information in the job posting, address the letter to the hiring manager.

Salutation: Start your letter with a professional salutation, such as "Dear Mr. Smith" or "Dear Hiring Manager."

Introduction: Begin with a strong opening paragraph that mentions the specific job you're applying for and how you learned about it. Express your enthusiasm for the position.

Body Paragraph(s): Use one or more paragraphs to highlight your qualifications, skills, and relevant experiences. Be specific and provide examples of how your background aligns with the job requirements.

Closing Paragraph: Summarize your interest in the position and express your desire for an interview. Mention that you have attached your resume for reference.

Closing : Use a formal closing such as "Sincerely" or "Yours faithfully," followed by your signature and typed name.

3. Tailor Your Letter

Each application letter should be customized for the specific job you're applying for. Highlight the qualifications and experiences that make you an ideal candidate for that particular position. Avoid using a generic, one-size-fits-all letter.

4. Showcase Your Skills

Use the application letter to showcase your skills and experiences that are most relevant to the job. Highlight achievements, projects, or experiences that demonstrate your capability to excel in the role.

Also read  7 Interview Tips to Impress Hiring Manager

5. Proofread and Edit

Before sending your application letter, carefully proofread it for grammar, spelling, and formatting errors. A well-written, error-free letter demonstrates professionalism and attention to detail.

6. Enclose Required Documents

If the job posting specifies additional documents, such as transcripts, certifications, or writing samples, make sure to include them along with your application letter.

When to Use an Application Letter

Application letters are typically used when:

A job vacancy is advertised.

The employer specifically requests an application letter.

You want to provide a more personalized introduction to your resume.

Effective Application Letter Example:

[Your Name]

[Your Address]

[City, State ZIP Code]

[Your Email Address]

[Your Phone Number]

[Today's Date]

[Recipient's Name]

[Recipient's Title]

[Company Name]

[Company Address]

Dear [Recipient's Name],

I am writing to apply for the [Position Name] at [Company Name], as advertised on [Where You Found the Job Posting]. With my strong background in [Relevant Skill/Experience], I am excited about the opportunity to contribute my expertise to your team.

In my current role at [Current Company], I have consistently demonstrated my proficiency in [Relevant Skill]. For instance, [Provide an Example of an Achievement or Project Relevant to the Position]. These experiences have honed my abilities and prepared me for the challenges and responsibilities of the [Position Name] role at [Company Name].

What sets [Company Name] apart for me is its reputation for [Company Attribute or Project]. I am deeply impressed by the impact your organization has made in [Industry or Field], and I am eager to be part of such an innovative and forward-thinking team.

Please find my resume attached, which offers a more comprehensive overview of my qualifications. I am enthusiastic about the opportunity to discuss how my skills can contribute to the continued success of [Company Name].

I can be reached at [Your Email Address] or [Your Phone Number]. Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the possibility of becoming a part of the [Company Name] family and working toward achieving its goals.

What is a Cover Letter?

A cover letter, sometimes referred to as a covering letter, is a document that accompanies your resume when applying for a job. Unlike an application letter, which is typically focused on a specific job vacancy, a cover letter is more general and can be used for various job applications. The primary purpose of a cover letter is to introduce yourself, highlight your qualifications, and explain why you are an excellent fit for the company as a whole.

How to Create a Cover Letter

1. research the company.

Before you start writing your cover letter, research the company you're applying to. Understand its values, mission, culture, and recent achievements. This knowledge will help you tailor your cover letter to align with the company's goals and values.

A well-structured cover letter should include the following elements:

Heading : Similar to an application letter, include your contact information and the date at the top.

Recipient's Information : Address the letter to the hiring manager or the appropriate person if their name is mentioned in the job posting. If not, use a generic salutation like "Dear Hiring Manager."

Introduction : Begin with a strong opening that mentions the position you're interested in and how you found out about it. Express your enthusiasm for the company and explain why you're a good fit.

Body Paragraphs : Use one or more paragraphs to showcase your qualifications, skills, and experiences. Emphasize your contributions and achievements in previous roles. Highlight how your skills align with the company's needs.

Closing Paragraph: Summarize your interest in the company and reiterate your enthusiasm for the position. Express your desire for an interview to further discuss your qualifications.

Closing : Use a professional closing, such as "Sincerely" or "Best regards," followed by your signature and typed name.

3. Personalize Your Cover Letter

While a cover letter can be more general than an application letter, it should still be personalized for the specific company and position. Tailor your content to match the company's values and show how you can contribute to its success.

4. Highlight Transferable Skills

In a cover letter, focus on transferable skills that are applicable across various roles and industries. Explain how your diverse skill set makes you adaptable and a valuable asset to the company.

5. Match Your Resume

Your cover letter should complement your resume, not duplicate it. Use the cover letter to provide context for your resume and highlight specific achievements or experiences that are relevant to the job.

6. Proofread and Edit

Just like with an application letter, proofread and edit your cover letter carefully to ensure it is error-free and well-written. Attention to detail is crucial.

When to Use a Cover Letter

Cover letters are typically used when:

You are applying for a job without a specific job posting.

The job application process requires a cover letter.

You want to express your interest in a company and its culture, beyond a specific job opening.

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Effective cover letter example.

I am writing to express my strong interest in the [Position Name] position at [Company Name], as advertised on [Where You Found the Job Posting]. With a proven track record in [Relevant Skill/Experience], I am confident that my qualifications align perfectly with the requirements of this role.

In my previous role at [Previous Company], I [Briefly Describe an Achievement or Responsibility Relevant to the Position]. This experience allowed me to hone my [Relevant Skill] skills and contribute to the growth and success of my team. I am eager to bring this expertise to [Company Name] to contribute to its continued excellence.

One of the aspects of [Company Name] that particularly excites me is [Specific Company Attribute or Project]. Your commitment to [Company's Values or Mission] aligns perfectly with my own professional values, making [Company Name] a natural fit for my career goals.

Enclosed is my resume, which provides further details about my qualifications. I would welcome the opportunity to discuss how my skills and experiences can benefit [Company Name] in greater detail. Please find my contact information below:

Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the possibility of joining the team at [Company Name] and contributing to your ongoing success.

In conclusion, application letters and cover letters serve distinct purposes in the job application process. An application letter is tailored to a specific job vacancy and focuses on your qualifications for that role, while a cover letter is more general and introduces you to the company as a whole. Both letters, however, are essential tools for showcasing your skills and enthusiasm to prospective employers.

To succeed in your job search, it's crucial to create both types of letters effectively. Research the job opening or company thoroughly, follow the appropriate format and structure, and customize the content to match the employer's needs. Additionally, always proofread and edit your letters to ensure they make a positive impression. Application letter example and cover letter example illustrate how to structure both a cover letter and an application letter effectively, emphasizing the importance of tailoring the content to the specific job and company while showcasing your qualifications and enthusiasm.

By understanding the differences between application letters and cover letters and mastering the art of creating them, you can increase your chances of landing your dream job in today's competitive job market.

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5 minute read

Cover Letter Examples and Samples

Cover letters allow you to introduce yourself to the employer and explain why you are the right fit for the job. here is why it is an essential tool in your job search..

What is a Cover Letter For? 

When it comes to job hunting, one document that comes to mind is a cover letter. You may have heard about it, but do you really know what it is for? A cover letter is essentially a formal letter that accompanies your resume or job application. It allows you to introduce yourself to the employer and explain why you are the right fit for the job. Here is why it is an essential tool in your job search.

Introducing Yourself:

The first purpose of a cover letter is to introduce yourself to the employer. You can provide details such as your name, contact information, and any relevant professional or academic background. It gives the employer an idea of who you are and sets the tone for the rest of the cover letter.

Expressing Interest:

One of the most important functions of a cover letter is to demonstrate your interest in the job and the company. This is where you can explain why you are interested in the particular position and how it fits with your career goals. This shows that you are genuinely enthusiastic about the job and that you have done your research on the company.

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Highlighting Qualifications:

Another key function of a cover letter is to highlight your qualifications. You can expand on specific points from your resume to provide more context and explain how they relate to the job you are applying for. This is your chance to showcase your skills and experiences that make you a strong fit for the role.

Personalising Your Application:

One mistake that many job seekers make is sending the same cover letter to every job they apply for. A well-crafted cover letter can be tailored to match the requirements and values of the company you’re applying to. Personalising your cover letter to the company shows that you have done your research and are a good fit for the company culture.

Showcasing Communication Skills:

Writing a clear, well-structured, and error-free cover letter demonstrates your communication and writing skills, which are valuable in many job roles. It is essential to proofread your cover letter carefully, as it reflects on your attention to detail and professionalism.

Differentiating Yourself:

Finally, a cover letter allows you to stand out from other applicants and make a memorable impression on the employer. It is your chance to express your personality and professionalism , which can leave a lasting impression on the employer.

Requesting an Interview:

Toward the end of the cover letter, expressing your desire for an interview is customary. This is your chance to explicitly state that you would like to discuss your qualifications further and take the following steps in the hiring process.

In conclusion, a cover letter is a crucial part of a job application. It serves as a personalised introduction to your resume and gives you the opportunity to explain why you are the right fit for the job. By highlighting your qualifications and personalising your application, you can increase your chances of being invited for an interview and ultimately landing your dream job.

Find your next job on MyCareersFuture. We have over 100,000 job opportunities daily for you.

Brief overview of the different types of cover letters and samples

Depending on the situation, there are several types of cover letters that you can use to put your best foot forward. Here, we take a closer look at the different types of cover letters and samples to help you choose the most appropriate one for your situation.

1. Application Letter

This is the most common type of cover letter, and it’s used when applying for a specific job opening. An application letter should include an introduction that grabs the employer’s attention, a brief summary of your qualifications and experience highlighting your skills and achievements, and a closing statement expressing your interest in the position and the company.

Dear [Employer’s Name],

I am writing to apply for the [Job Title] position at [Company Name], as advertised on [Job Board/Company Website] on [Date]. I am thrilled to express my strong interest in this position and to highlight how my unique combination of [X years of] experience in [Relevant Skill/Industry] and [Additional Relevant Education or Certification] make me an ideal candidate for this role.

As a highly skilled [Previous Position], I have [Achievement or Responsibility that Demonstrates Relevant Skills and Abilities]. This experience has enhanced my expertise in [Specific Skills Relevant to the Job], and I am enthusiastic about the opportunity to bring my knowledge and skills to [Company Name]. Furthermore, my additional experience in [Additional Relevant Skills] and my ability to [Mention Any Additional Relevant Skills or Qualifications] position me as a highly qualified candidate.

I am drawn to [Company Name] because of its reputation for [Company’s Unique Selling Point or Mission Statement], and I am eager to contribute to the mission of an organisation that embodies [Specific Company Values or Initiatives]. My research shows that [Company Name] has an outstanding record of embracing innovation, cultivating creativity, and driving progress. I am confident that my skills in [Relevant Skills] and my dedication to [Specific Traits/Values] make me an excellent candidate who will support [Company Name] in achieving its goals.

Enclosed is my resume, which provides additional information about my academic background, professional experience, and notable achievements. I am excited to discuss further how my skills align with the requirements of [Company] goals and vision, contribute to your ongoing projects, and drive progress forward. I believe I can bring significant value to your team and be a valuable asset to your organisation.

Thank you for considering my application, and I look forward to the opportunity to discuss my qualifications further. Please do not hesitate to contact me at [Your Phone Number] or [Your Email Address] to schedule an interview.

[Your Full Name]

Dear Ms. Tamara,

I am writing to apply for the Sales Manager position at X Corp , as advertised on MyCareersFuture on 1-Jan-23. I am thrilled to express my strong interest in this position and to highlight how my unique combination of 8 years of experience managing sales operations experience in the Financial Industry and Certified Professional Salesperson (CPSP) make me an ideal candidate for this role.

As a highly skilled Sales Operation Manager, I have increased revenue by 40% within two years by implementing a new sales strategy and refining our team’s outreach techniques. This experience has enhanced my expertise in analysing market trends, identifying key opportunities, and fostering strong relationships with clients and team members. I  am enthusiastic about the opportunity to bring my knowledge and skills to X Corp . 

Furthermore, my additional experience as a sales team manager with a proven track record of leading teams to develop and implement new products and services that not only meet but exceed customer needs  positions me as a highly qualified candidate.

I am drawn to X Corp because of its reputation as the world’s 1 Customer Relationship Management. I  am eager to contribute to the mission of an organisation that embodies innovation and customer success. My research shows that X Corp has an outstanding record of embracing innovation, cultivating creativity, and driving progress. I am confident that my skills in sales and my dedication to customer success make me an excellent candidate who will support X Corp in achieving its goals.

Enclosed is my resume, which provides additional information about my academic background, professional experience, and notable achievements. I am excited to discuss further how my skills align with the requirements of X Corp’s vision and goals and, contribute to your ongoing projects, and drive progress forward. I believe I can bring significant value to your team and be a valuable asset to your organisation.

Thank you for considering my application, and I look forward to the opportunity to discuss my qualifications further. Please do not hesitate to contact me at  +65 9000 0000 or Cindy @email.com to schedule an interview.

Need personalised guidance in your job search? Register for a complimentary session with WSG’s Career Matching Services today and get the support you need.

2. Networking/Prospecting Cover Letter

A networking cover letter is used when you’re interested in job opportunities within a specific industry or company, even if there are no current job postings. The goal is to build a professional connection and express your interest in potential future roles. In this type of letter, it’s important to introduce yourself, explain your goals and interests, and provide examples of relevant experience.

I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to express my keen interest in exploring career opportunities with [Company Name]. As someone who is passionate about [Your Field], I have been following [Company Name] ‘s progress with great interest, and I believe my skills could be an asset to your team.

I am a highly motivated and accomplished [Your Field] professional with [Number of Years] years of experience. I have honed my skills in [Specific Area], [Specific Area], and [Specific Area]. Throughout my career, I have dedicated myself to [Mention Relevant Achievement], and I am always seeking new challenges and opportunities to grow professionally.

I am particularly impressed by [Company Name] ‘s reputation for [Mention Specific Aspect of the Company, such as Innovation, Quality, or Customer Service]. Your company’s commitment to [Mention Relevant Company Goals] aligns with my own values and professional goals.

Here are a few highlights of my qualifications:

[Highlight a Key Skill or Achievement Relevant to the Company’s Needs], which has enabled me to [Mention Relevant Accomplishment].

[Mention Another Relevant Skill or Accomplishment], which demonstrates my ability to [Mention Relevant Achievement].

[Include a Brief Explanation of Your Expertise or Experience in a Specific Area], which could be of particular interest to your team.

I am confident that my skills and experience could contribute significantly to [Company Name] ‘s continued success. I am excited by the possibility of exploring career opportunities with your team and would welcome the chance to discuss this further with you.

Please feel free to contact me at [Your Phone Number] or via email at [Your Email Address]. I would be happy to answer any questions you may have or provide additional information on my background and qualifications.

Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to hearing from you soon.

[Your Name]

Dear Mr. Gemma,

I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to express my keen interest in exploring career opportunities with X Corp . As someone who is passionate about digital marketing , I have been following X Corp’s progress with great interest, and I believe my skills could be an asset to your team.

I am a highly motivated and accomplished digital marketing professional with two years of experience. I have honed my skills in social media management, email marketing, and marketing analytics. Throughout my career, I have dedicated myself to marketing, and I am always seeking new challenges and opportunities to grow professionally.

I am particularly impressed by X Corp’s  reputation for producing the most creative marketing campaigns . Your company’s focus on community building aligns with my own values and professional goals.

Strategic Content Creation

• Developed and implemented content strategies that consistently engaged the target audience, resulting in a 5% MOM increase in website traffic and a 10% YOY growth in social media following. 

Email Marketing Expertise

• Led successful email marketing campaigns, achieving an average open rate of 10% and click-through rate of 7%, well above industry benchmarks.

Data Analytics and Reporting

• Proficient in using tools like Google Analytics, SEO tools, and social media analytics to track campaign performance, generate actionable insights, and make data-driven optimisations.

I am confident that my skills and experience could contribute significantly to X Corp’s continued success. I am excited by the possibility of exploring career opportunities with your team and would welcome the chance to discuss this further with you.

Please feel free to contact me at +65 9000 000 or via email at Whitney @email.com . I would be happy to answer any questions you may have or provide additional information on my background and qualifications.

3. Referral Cover Letter

If someone in your professional network has referred you to a job opportunity, a referral cover letter is the way to go. This type of letter should begin with a reference to the person who referred you, and then you can go on to explain your interest in the company and why you believe you’re a good fit for the position.

Dear [Recipient’s Name],

I am excited to express my interest in the [Position Name] role at [Company Name]. [Referrer’s Name], a valued professional connection of mine, recommended that I apply for this role. [He/She] spoke highly of the company, the team, and the culture, so I am eager to explore this opportunity further.

As a skilled [Job Title] with [Number of Years] years of experience in [Industry], I am confident in my ability to add value to your team. Throughout my career, I have honed my expertise in [Key Skills/Qualifications], which I believe closely aligns with the requirements of this position. Additionally, I am passionate about [Industry/Product/Service] and have been following [Company Name] ‘s work in this field for some time. Your innovative approach to [Area of Expertise], coupled with the strong reputation you have established within the industry, is why I am motivated to join your team.

In my current role at [Current Company], I have successfully accomplished [Key Achievements]. With this experience, I am confident that I can bring the same level of success and dedication to [Company Name]. Additionally, I am a fast learner and can adapt quickly to new environments. I strongly believe that my skill set, coupled with my passion for your company’s vision, will enable me to make a valuable contribution to your team.

I look forward to learning more about this role and further discussing how my skills, expertise, and passion can benefit [Company Name]. Thank you for considering my application. I have attached my resume and look forward to hearing from you soon.

Best regards,

Dear Sherrie,

I am excited to express my interest in the role at X Corp. Brian, a valued professional connection of mine, recommended that I apply for this role. He spoke highly of the company, the team, and the culture, so I am eager to explore this opportunity further.

As a skilled data engineer with four years of experience in cybersecurity , I am confident in my ability to add value to your team. Throughout my career, I have honed my expertise in Data Security, which I believe closely aligns with the requirements of this position. Additionally, I am passionate about cybersecurity and have followed X Corp’s  work in this field for some time. Your innovative approach to helping businesses protect online stores and recover hacked websites, coupled with the strong reputation you have established within the industry, is why I am motivated to join your team.

In my current role as Data Engineer, I have successfully spearheaded the design and implementation of a cutting-edge Real-Time Threat Detection System, which significantly enhanced the company’s ability to identify and respond to cyber threats proactively. With this experience, I am confident that I can bring the same level of success and dedication to X Corp . Additionally, I am a fast learner and adapt quickly to new environments. I strongly believe that my skill set, coupled with my passion for your company’s vision, will enable me to make a valuable contribution to your team.

I look forward to learning more about this role and further discussing how my skills, expertise, and passion can benefit X Corp. Thank you for considering my application. I have attached my resume and look forward to hearing from you soon.

Considering a Mid-Career Switch? Register for a complimentary session with WSG’s Career Matching Services for some helpful guidance today.

4. Cover Letter for a Career Change

Suppose you’re transitioning to a new field or industry, and your previous experience may not directly align with the job you’re applying for. In that case, a career change cover letter can help explain your motivations and transferable skills. In this type of letter, it’s important to provide examples of how your previous experience is relevant to the new field and to explain why you’re interested in making the transition.

I am writing to express my strong interest in the [Position Name] role at [Company Name]. As someone with a solid background in [Current Industry/Role], I am eager to leverage my transferable skills and embark on an exciting new career path in [Target Industry/Role].

Throughout my [X years] in [Current Industry/Role], I have developed valuable skills in areas such as [Relevant Skills]. While I have enjoyed my experiences in this field, I have realised that my true passion lies in [Target Industry/Role]. I am enthusiastic about the prospect of contributing my experiences to a dynamic and innovative team like yours.

What excites me most about the opportunity at [Company Name] is the chance to bring my skills and fresh perspective to [Target Industry/Role] while also collaborating with a driven team committed to improving lives through innovative solutions. I am confident that my ability to manage projects and communicate across diverse teams will make a positive impact and help me quickly adapt to this new environment.

To prepare for my transition to [Target Industry/Role], I have been proactive in undertaking several development opportunities, such as completing courses in [mention any relevant courses or certifications you’ve completed] and volunteering with organisations that align with [Company Name] ‘s mission. Through these experiences, I have developed a comprehensive understanding of [Target Industry/Role] and gained valuable insights that connect well with the vision at [Company Name].

Enclosed is my resume, which provides a more detailed overview of my background and qualifications. I welcome the opportunity to discuss how my skills and experiences align with your needs for the [Position Name] role at [Company Name]. Please feel free to contact me at [Your Phone Number] or via email at [Your Email Address] to schedule a conversation.

Thank you for considering my application. I am excited about the possibility of contributing to the growth and success of [Company Name] and am eager to explore this career change opportunity further.

Dear Mr. Johnson,

I am writing to express my strong interest in the Project Management role at X Corp . As someone with a solid background in Customer Relations , I am eager to leverage my transferable skills and embark on an exciting new career path in Project Management.

Throughout my five years in Customer Relations, I have developed valuable skills in areas such as project management, communication, and problem-solving. While I have enjoyed my experiences in this field, I have realised that my true passion lies in Project Management. I am enthusiastic about the prospect of contributing my experiences to a dynamic and innovative team like yours.

What excites me most about the opportunity at X Corp is the chance to bring my skills and fresh perspective to Project Management  while also collaborating with a driven team committed to improving lives through their innovative solutions. I am confident that my ability to manage projects and communicate across diverse teams will make a positive impact and help me quickly adapt to this new environment.

To prepare for my transition to Project Management , I have been proactive in undertaking several development opportunities, such as completing courses in Project Management by Google and volunteering with organisations that align with achieving goals in a purposeful, focused, and effective way. Through these experiences, I have developed a comprehensive understanding of project management and gained valuable insights that connect well with the vision at X Corp.

Enclosed is my resume, which provides a more detailed overview of my background and qualifications. I welcome the opportunity to discuss how my skills and experiences align with your needs for the Project Management role at X Corp. Please feel free to contact me at +65 9000 000 or via email at [email protected] to schedule a conversation.

Thank you for considering my application. I am excited about the possibility of contributing to the growth and success of X Corp and am eager to explore this career change opportunity further.

Planning a career move? Use CareersFinder, a personalised jobs and skills recommender on MyCareersFuture, to plan out your next steps. Unlock your potential today!

5. Cover Letter for Internship

Applying for an internship position requires a specific type of cover letter. This letter should focus on your academic qualifications, relevant coursework, and why you want to gain experience in a particular field. It’s also important to be enthusiastic and show a willingness to learn and contribute to the organisation.

Dear [Employer’s Name or Hiring Manager],

I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to express my interest in the [Internship Position] at [Company Name] for [semester/year]. As a [Your Major] student at [Your University], I am eager to apply my academic knowledge and gain practical experience in [mention relevant field].

Your company’s reputation for [mention something specific about the company that interests you, e.g., innovative projects, commitment to sustainability] has drawn me to apply for this internship. I am impressed by the quality of work your team produces and believe that working alongside your professionals would provide me with an invaluable learning opportunity.

During my time at [Your University], I have gained a solid foundation in [mention relevant coursework or skills]. From my [list relevant coursework or projects that showcase your skills], I have developed a strong understanding of [mention specific skills or knowledge]. Additionally, I have actively participated in [mention extracurricular activities or volunteer work] to enhance my professional skills further.

I am confident that my skills and enthusiasm for [mention relevant field] would enable me to contribute positively to your team. Being a proactive team member, I am committed to ensuring that the success of your projects is prioritised. I am also a quick learner and would relish the opportunity to develop my skills further while collaborating with your team.

I have attached my resume for your review, which showcases my academic background, skills, and experiences. I am available to discuss how I can add value to [Company Name] as an intern. Please do not hesitate to contact me at [Your Phone Number] or via email at [Your Email Address] to arrange a conversation.

Thank you for considering my application. I am excited at the prospect of interning at [Company Name] and look forward to hearing from you soon.

Dear Cathy,

I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to express my interest in the Public Relations internship at X Corp for Summer 2024 . As a Journalism student at ABC University , I am eager to apply my academic knowledge and gain practical experience in Public Relations/ 

Your company’s reputation for fostering community inclusion has drawn me to apply for this internship. I am impressed by the quality of work your team produces and believe that working alongside your professionals would provide me with an invaluable learning opportunity.

During my time at ABC University , I have gained a solid foundation in written and verbal communication. From my PR campaigning course , I have developed a strong understanding of writing press releases, performing pitches and crafting compelling content. Additionally, I have actively participated in student council to enhance my professional skills further .

I am confident that my skills and enthusiasm for Public Relations would enable me to contribute positively to your team. Being a proactive team member, I am committed to ensuring that the success of your projects is prioritised. I am also a quick learner and would relish the opportunity to develop my skills further while collaborating with your team.

I have attached my resume for your review, which showcases my academic background, skills, and experiences. I am available to discuss how I can add value to X Corp as an intern. Please do not hesitate to contact me at +65 9000 0000 or via email at [email protected] to arrange a conversation.

Thank you for considering my application. I am excited at the prospect of interning at X Corp and look forward to hearing from you soon.

In conclusion, whether you are in the early stages of your career or a seasoned professional , having an effective cover letter is an essential key to the success of any job application. An effective cover letter can help you stand out among other applicants and increase your chances of landing a great job. Fortunately, with the help of cover letter examples and samples, it is easier than ever.

Additionally, by editing and customising the sample letters provided, it is easy to personalise them to fit your needs. Ultimately, using these examples as a launching point can save you time and ensure your message is clear and concise. Good luck and best wishes in your job search!

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Jobscan > Cover Letter Writing Guide

How To Write A Cover Letter in 2024 (Expert Tips and Examples)

Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to write a cover letter that will get you noticed by recruiters.

Trusted by:

A survey revealed that 77% of recruiters prefer candidates who send in a cover letter, even if submitting it is optional. Additionally, 90% of executives consider cover letters invaluable when assessing job candidates.

So, if you think cover letters are no longer important and necessary in 2024, think again.

Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you write a cover letter that effectively sells your skills and professional experience, increases your chances of getting interviews, and gets your foot in the door.

Table of Contents

What is a cover letter and do you still need one in 2024?

A cover letter is a letter of introduction accompanying your resume that paints why you are the best person for the job, what you bring to the table, and how you can help move the company forward.

Is the cover letter dead? No! In fact, a recent study by ResumeLab revealed that 64% of job vacancies still require that you include a cover letter in your application and 83% of HR pros said that cover letters are important for their hiring decision.

The bottom line is that a cover letter is still a valuable piece of your job search collateral. Nail your cover letter and you could end up getting that dream job.

So what exactly do you need to accomplish in your cover letter?

What is the purpose of a cover letter?

According to 49% of HR managers , your cover letter is the second best way to call attention to your resume and distinguish yourself from other applicants.

So the main purpose of your cover letter is to compel the recruiter to read more about you on your resume and move you to the next part of the hiring process.

Further, according to award-winning resume expert Melanie Denny , your cover letter is your value proposition letter. It proves why you are the best candidate to address the company’s needs with the professional skills and qualifications to succeed in the job.

Here’s an example of a great cover letter:

Now let’s get into the details of what your cover letter needs to include.

Cover Letter Structure Checklist

Here’s a quick rundown of what you need to include in your cover letter.

• Contact Details Name Address (or City, State with zip code) Phone number Email address
• Greeting Whenever possible, address the hiring manager by name.
• Opening Who are you? What are your relevant skills and accomplishments?
• Body (1-2 paragraphs) What do you know about the company? Why are you applying for this job? What value can you bring to the company? Include measurable results when possible.
• Closing Reiterate your interest. Add a Call to Action. Mention any attachments. Use a professional sign-off like “Best” or “Sincerely” before your full name.

Here’s an example for the visual learners out there:

Now that you know the basics of what to include in your cover letter, let’s go through the process from start to finish to see how you can write a cover letter that will make you stand out from the rest of the candidates.

How to write a cover letter in 9 steps

It can be intimidating to try to parse down all your best qualities into a few quick paragraphs for your cover letter.

Here are 9 steps you can take to make sure you’re headed in the right direction:

Step 1. Do your research

Before writing your cover letter, thoroughly read the job description and the requirements for the job.

Melanie Denny , award-winning resume expert, likens the job description to your cover letter cheat sheet. And when checking the job description, she says you need to consider the following:

• What are the company’s priorities?
• What are their goals for the role?
• What outcomes and accomplishments in your previous roles match the goals?
• What are the key phrases and verbiage the company uses?

This will help you customize your cover letter, angle yourself and your narrative to fit the role better, and impress the hiring manager.

Try reaching out to the recruiter, hiring manager, or someone working in the company if you want more in-depth information about the company and the position you are applying for.

Step 2. Customize your cover letter for every job

Make sure your cover letter matches the job you are applying for. Writing a generic cover letter is a missed opportunity as this will not appeal to the recruiter or hiring manager. According to research from ResumeGo , 81% of HR professionals value job-specific cover letters over generic ones. Jobseekers who had tailored cover letters received a 53% higher callback rate compared to those who had no cover letter.

Remember, your cover letter is your chance to prove that you are passionate about working for a given company, so take the time to write a tailored cover letter for each position . You can do this by mentioning your skills and experience that are directly related to what’s mentioned in the job description. If you’re applying for a data analyst role that requires expertise in Microsoft Power BI, cite an example of a Power BI dashboard you built and how it helped the company.

Read our full guide: How to Optimize Your Cover Letter

Step 3. Include all of your contact info

You should make it easy for the hiring manager to reach you. In your cover letter, list these three things:

• Address (including zip code– for ATS purposes )
• Phone number with area code
• Email address
• Name of the Hiring Manager
• Name of the Company
• Address of the Company

Traditionally, your contact information is included in the upper left corner of your cover letter if you’re writing in a document. If you’re writing an email, this can be included beneath your signature at the end of the message.

Cover Letter Header Example:

Jane Jobscan Seattle, WA 98101 (555) 555-5555 • [email protected] linkedin.com/in/jane-jobscan

February 25, 2024

Lavinia Smith Hiring Manager Media Raven, Inc. Plantersville, MS 38862

Step 4. Address your cover letter to a real person

According to Melanie Denny, resume expert and President of Resume-Evolution, addressing your cover letter to a real person and addressing them by their name feels more personal and shows recruiters and hiring managers that you took time and did the research.

You can usually find the hiring manager’s name by searching the company website or LinkedIn profile, or by calling the company and asking which hiring manager is assigned to the particular position.

Once you learn the name, a simple greeting of “John” or “Hello John” is all you need.

If you can’t find the hiring manager’s name, you can use any of the following:

• Dear Hiring Manager
• Dear (Department) Team
• To whom it may concern

Read our full guide: How to Address a Cover Letter

Step 5. Write a strong opening statement

Melanie Denny suggests that you start your cover letter with a bang. This will hook the hiring manager’s interest and show them how you can be a valuable addition to the team.

Here are things you can do:

• Open with a thought-provoking question
• Make a big claim about what you can do for the company
• Say something relevant and specific to the company

For example,

“I want to bring the marketing department of Media Raven Inc. to the next level and help the company exceed goals and reach more customers as Marketing Manager.”

Step 6. Prove how your professional background and skills help the company in the body of your cover letter

Take advantage of this real estate and prove to the prospective employer how your background, values, and professional experiences position you as the best fit for what the role requires.

This is especially important if you are switching careers. Highlight your relevant accomplishments in your cover letter, showcase your transferable skills, and explain how you can help the company address its challenges and succeed.

For example:

“As the Director of Marketing at ABC Company since 2018, I directed all phases of both the creative and technical elements of marketing initiatives, including data mining, brand creation, print/web collateral development, lead generation, channel partner cultivation, customer segmentation/profiling, as well as CRM and acquisition strategies.

Perhaps most importantly, I offer a history of proven results, as evidenced by the following marketing accomplishments for my current employer:

• Captured a 28% expansion in customer base since 2018, achieved during a period of overall decline in the retail industry.
• Led national marketing campaign (comprised of trade shows, media, and PR initiatives) for my company’s newly launched technology services division
• Developed and executed SEO strategy that achieved and sustained top 3 rankings on Google (organic, nonpaid results) for key product search terms.
• Oversaw the creation of a new company logo and rebranded 100+ products to cement a cohesive corporate identity and support new company direction.”

Just like when writing a resume, your cover letter should only include the most relevant and positive information about you. To home in on the right skills and qualifications to mention, try scanning your cover letter .

Read our full guide: What Do You Put in a Cover Letter?

Step 7. Write a strong closing statement and a call to action

Use the closing of your cover letter to:

• Thank the hiring manager for their time
• Mention any attachments (resume, portfolio, samples)
• Invite to schedule an interview
• Let the hiring manager know that you will follow up

Keep the closing professional and try not to sound too eager since that can come off as desperate. You must also keep in mind the tone and personality of the company you’re communicating with.

“Given the opportunity, I’m confident I can achieve similar groundbreaking marketing results for Media Raven, Inc.

Ms. Smith, I would welcome the chance to discuss your marketing objectives and how I can help you attain them. Feel free to call me at (555) 555-5555 or email me at [email protected] to arrange a meeting. I look forward to speaking with you.”

Read our full guide: How to End a Cover Letter With a Call to Action

Step 8. End with a professional closing salutation

To finish out the closing , use a formal signature. You can use “Sincerely,” “Best,” “Regards,” “Yours,” or any other professional signoff.

Use your first and last name as your signature. If you’re sending your cover letter in the body of an email, make sure it’s your personal email account that does not list your current work signature beneath the email. Your other option is to write the cover letter in a word document, save it as a PDF, and attach it to your email.

Step 9. Optimize your cover letter for the ATS

The Applicant Tracking System or the ATS is a software that companies use to screen applications and shrink their pool of applicants. Through the ATS database, a recruiter or hiring manager can just search for specific skills and keywords and the ATS will return a list of the top candidates who match the search criteria.

To optimize your cover letter for ATS, you need to:

• Carefully read the job description
• Take note of skills and resume keywords frequently mentioned
• Incorporate these keywords into your cover letter

Read our full guide: How to Optimize Your Cover Letter to Beat the ATS

Does your cover letter pass the test?

Scan your cover letter to see how well it matches the job you're applying for. Optimize your cover letter and resume with Jobscan to get more interviews.

How to Format Your Cover Letter

A cover letter is a letter, but that doesn’t mean you should just plop everything onto the page in a stream-of-consciousness flow. After all, cover letter formats determine the order in which the hiring manager learns about you, which can significantly influence their first impression. Use the format order below as a guideline for building the structure of your cover letter.

Notice how the topics flow like a conversation? When you first meet someone, you introduce yourself, tell them your name and a little about yourself, and then leave the conversation open for future meetings.

Your cover letter is just a like having a conversation with someone for the first time. Keeping that in mind will help you to keep things simple and focus on the right information.

Below are some examples of how to format your cover letter for different types of applications.

How to format your cover letter for a job

• State your name
• Explain your work history
• Tell them what you can do for their company
• Say goodbye

How to format your cover letter for an internship

• Explain your coursework history and education
• Explain what you can gain professionally

How to format your cover letter with no experience

• Explain your skillset and character qualities that make you well-suited for the role
• Outline entry-level achievements

You can also check out our cover letter templates to help you as you write your own cover letter.

Do you want to save time and receive instant feedback on your cover letter? Check out Jobscan’s cover letter tool .

Read more : How to Write a Resume for Today’s Job Market

Cover Letter Examples

Here are some examples to help you create a cover letter that will make you stand out and give a strong first impression.

1. Internship Cover Letter Example

2. Career Change Cover Letter Example

3. Operations Manager Cover Letter Example

4. Communications Professional Cover Letter Example

5. Software Engineer Cover Letter Example

Cover Letter Do’s and Don’ts

Aside from the basic steps of how to write a cover letter, there are some things you definitely need to make sure you avoid – and things you can’t skip! Follow these do’s and don’ts for writing a cover letter, and you’ll end up with a much better result.

• Customize a cover letter for every job application that asks for one.
• Incorporate the top skills or keywords from the job description in your cover letter.
• Include the company name and address, the job title, and point of contact’s name on your cover letter.
• Incorporate relevant and compelling measurable results in your cover letter.
• Explain, briefly, any dramatic shifts in a career (i.e. you are changing industries or job titles).
• Use company information to relate your interest in the job.
• Keep your cover letter concise.
• Convey WHY you are right for the position.
• Use a cover letter unless one was requested.
• Attach a cover letter directly to your resume unless requested to do so.
• Use the same boilerplate cover letter for multiple job applications.
• Over-explain your work history, employment gaps, or qualifications – save it for the interview.
• Badmouth any of your past employers.
• Use the cover letter to complain or tell about your job search journey.
• Use non-standard formatting like tables, columns, or graphics. (ATS can’t read those and your cover letter copy might not be scannable by the system.)
• Use long paragraphs.

More Cover Letter Tips

• When emailing your cover letter, be strategic with your subject line. Never leave the subject line blank, and double-check for specific instructions in the job posting. If possible, use the email subject line to sell yourself. For example: “Experienced Software Engineer Seeks Senior Level Mobile Position.”
• Keep your cover letter brief and to the point. The hiring manager will be reading many cover letters. By carefully selecting your words and experiences to include, you can stand out from the crowd of applicants.
• Be confident. Let the hiring manager know the reasons why you deserve this position, and make yourself believe them too!
• Your cover letter should not be simply a rephrasing of your resume. Let your personality show and go into further detail about your most valuable skills and experiences.
• Do your research on the company and position before writing the cover letter. It should be customized to that specific company’s values and needs. Hiring managers can spot a generic resume from a mile away.
• Use the job posting as your guide for what topics, skills, and experience to focus on.
• The best cover letters include keywords from the job posting. Applicant tracking systems may scan your cover letter along with your resume and will be using these keywords to sort through the applicants.
• Check for spelling and grammar errors.
• Send your cover letter as a PDF to avoid readability issues and to present the most professional application package.
• Scan Your Cover Letter with Jobscan to make sure you’re checking all the boxes.

Optimize Your Cover Letter with Jobscan’s Cover Letter Scanner

In addition to resume scans, Jobscan Premium users can also scan their cover letters against a job description.

This generates a report of the top hard skills and soft skills found in the job description that should be included in your cover letter, plus additional checks for optimal length, contact information, measurable results, and more.

Here’s how it works:

Key Takeaways

Your cover letter gives recruiters, hiring managers, and prospective employers an overview of your professional qualifications and relevant accomplishments that position you as the best candidate for the job.

So you have to make your cover letter powerful and interesting enough to make the recruiter or hiring manager read your resume and move you to the next step of the hiring process.

Here are key pointers when writing your cover letter.

• Make sure you’ve read the job description and done your research about the company.
• Get to know the name of the recruiter or hiring manager so you can address your cover letter properly.
• Include relevant and measurable accomplishments in the body of your cover letter to prove to the hiring manager that you have what it takes to succeed in the job.
• Keep your cover letter short and concise.
• Your cover letter is not a substitute for your resume so don’t just copy and paste whatever is in your resume into your cover letter.

One last important reminder!

Having a strong cover letter is not enough. You also need to create a killer resume to make sure you stand out and land job interviews.

Learn more about writing a cover letter

How to Address a Cover Letter

10 Tips for Writing a Cover Letter

The Career Change Cover Letter: How to Get it Right

What Do You Put in a Cover Letter?

Is Your Cover Letter Robot-Approved?

How to End a Cover Letter with a Call to Action

Frequently asked questions, what are the different types of cover letters.

There are four types of cover letters.

• Application cover letter An application cover letter is what you send to the recruiter or hiring manager along with your resume.
• Prospecting cover letter You send this when you want to inquire prospective employers about open positions in their company or put yourself top-of-mind when they do decide to hire.
• Networking cover letter You will send this to professionals in your network in hopes of getting referrals, introductions, job search advice, and job opportunities.
• Career change cover letter This is what you send when you are switching careers or industries.

What tense should I use when writing a cover letter?

It can be appropriate to change tenses throughout your cover letter.

For example, you can explain who you are in the present tense and explain important aspects of your work history in the past tense. You can switch to future perfect tense when discussing the ways you would perform if given the position.

Think of it like this, “I am ABC, I did XYZ previously, and I look forward to doing EFG in this position.”

What to include in a cover letter

Our cover letter guidelines above explain how to write a cover letter more deeply, but in summary, you should always include your name, relevant work experience, and reasons why you are right for the job in your cover letter.

When not to include a cover letter

• When the job posting clearly states not to include a cover letter
• When you don’t have the time and energy to customize your cover letter. It’s better not to send a cover letter than to send a half-baked and mediocre one.
• When you are applying online and there is no field to upload your cover letter.
• When your cover letter has a lot of typos and errors.

What should you send first: a cover letter or a resume?

Typically, your cover letter and resume will be sent as a pair, but your cover letter is meant to be an introduction to your resume. If it is an email, use the cover letter in the body and attach your resume, otherwise, attach both.

Pro Tip: Be sure to review all instructions in the job description to follow the hiring manager’s requests.

How long should a cover letter be?

According to 70% of recruiters, a cover letter should not exceed 250 to 300 words.

Although there is no hard and fast rule about this, the ideal cover letter length should be around half a page to one full page in length to keep your message concise, clear, and easy to digest.

Should a cover letter be sent as a file attachment?

If it is not specified in the job posting, a cover letter can be sent either as an attachment (PDF is best) or in the body of an application email with your resume attached.

How to share a cover letter with a potential employer

There are several methods of sharing a cover letter with potential employers, depending on their application process.

Cover letters can be written on a document and turned into a PDF to be uploaded to a job application website or attached to an email along with your resume.

In other cases, your cover letter can simply be written in the email message to a hiring manager, with your resume attached.

How to title and save your cover letter

The key in every aspect of job applications is to make yourself an easy “yes” for your potential employer. That means making it easy for the hiring manager to keep track of your application materials for later review. With this in mind, make sure your full name and the phrase “cover letter” are included in the file label. Other helpful details might include the job title you’re applying for or the year of your application.

Here are a few examples:

• Your Name_Cover Letter_Job Title.pdf
• Cover Letter_Your Name_Job Title.pdf
• Job Title_Your Name_Cover Letter.pdf
• Your Name_Cover Letter_2024.pdf
• Cover Letter_Your Name_2024.pdf

Explore more cover letter resources

Cover Letter Formats

ATS-Optimized Cover Letter

Cover Letter Templates

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• Career Blog

Best Sample Cover Letter for a Job Application in 2024

As an experienced copywriter and subject matter expert, I understand the importance of a cover letter when it comes to job applications. Many job seekers often underestimate the power of a well-written cover letter, as it can make or break their chances of landing their dream job.

Importance of a Cover Letter

A cover letter is a professional introduction to a potential employer. It’s a chance for applicants to make a great first impression and showcase their skills and qualifications. Essentially, it’s a way to market yourself to the employer and convince them why you’re the best fit for the job.

Without a cover letter, your resume may get lost in a sea of other applicants. A cover letter allows you to stand out and make a personal connection with the hiring manager. It shows that you’ve taken the time to research the company and the specific job you’re applying for, and that you’re truly interested in the position.

Understanding the Job Requirements

In order to write the best possible cover letter for a job application, it is crucial to understand the job requirements. This involves conducting thorough research on both the job and the company.

A. Researching the job and the company

Researching the job involves learning as much as possible about the position you are applying for. This can include understanding the key responsibilities, required experience or qualifications, and any specific skills needed. You should also look into the company’s history, current goals, and values in order to tailor your application to their needs.

B. Analyzing the job description

An important aspect of understanding the job requirements is analyzing the job description. This involves carefully reading the job posting to identify the specific qualifications and skills required for the job. Pay attention to language used in the job posting, such as “must have”, “preferred”, or “desired”, as this will give you an idea of what the employer is looking for.

C. Identifying required skills and qualifications

Once you have gathered information about the job and analyzed the job description, you can begin to identify the required skills and qualifications. Make a list of the key qualifications and skills mentioned in the job posting, and then match them to your own qualifications and skills. In your cover letter, be sure to highlight how your skills and experience meet or exceed the requirements listed in the job posting.

Understanding the job requirements is essential to crafting a standout cover letter. By researching the job and the company, analyzing the job description, and identifying required skills and qualifications, you can make sure that your cover letter speaks directly to the needs of the employer and increases your chances of getting hired.

Components of a Cover Letter

When it comes to applying for a job, crafting a cover letter is just as important as creating a well-written and polished resume. A cover letter serves as an opportunity to make a great first impression and showcase your skills and enthusiasm for the job. In this section, we’ll take a closer look at the different components of a cover letter.

The heading of a cover letter typically includes your contact information, the date, and the recipient’s contact information. This helps to ensure that your letter is easily identifiable and gets to the right person. Make sure to include your full name, address, phone number, and email address in the heading.

B. Salutation

The salutation of a cover letter is your opportunity to address the recipient in a professional and respectful manner. If possible, address the recipient by their name rather than using a generic greeting such as “To Whom It May Concern.” A proper salutation shows that you have taken the time to research and personalize the letter.

C. Introduction

The introduction of a cover letter should grab the reader’s attention and explain why you are writing the letter. This is your chance to explain your interest in the job and highlight your qualifications. Make sure to reference the job description and explain how your skills and experience align with the requirements.

The body of a cover letter should provide more detail about your qualifications and why you are a great fit for the job. Use specific examples to demonstrate your skills and experience, and explain how they can be applied to the position. Make sure to emphasize your enthusiasm for the job and the company, and explain why you are uniquely qualified for the position.

E. Conclusion

The conclusion of a cover letter should summarize your qualifications and express your interest in the job. This is your final opportunity to make a strong impression and urge the reader to consider you for the position. Thank the reader for their time and consideration, and express your excitement about the opportunity to speak with them further.

F. Signature

The signature of a cover letter should include a closing statement and your contact information. Make sure to sign the letter by hand if possible, as this adds a personal touch. Include your full name, phone number, and email address in your signature to make it easy for the reader to contact you.

A well-crafted cover letter consists of several key components, including a strong heading, a personalized salutation, a compelling introduction, a detailed body, a persuasive conclusion, and a professional signature. By including each of these elements, you can demonstrate your enthusiasm and qualifications for the job and increase your chances of landing an interview.

Tips for Writing an Effective Cover Letter

Crafting a successful cover letter can be challenging, but employing the following tips will put you ahead of your competitors:

A. Make it concise

Remember that you only have a few seconds to impress the hiring manager with your cover letter. Keep it brief and to the point, ideally one page or less.

B. Customize it for the job

Tailor your cover letter to the specific job you’re applying to. Research the company and the role to show that you’ve done your homework and understand their needs.

C. Showcase your qualifications

Highlight your relevant skills, qualifications, and experience that make you the ideal candidate for the job.

D. Maintain a professional tone

Your cover letter should be written in a professional, formal tone. Avoid using overly informal or casual language.

E. Use keywords

Use keywords from the job listing in your cover letter to show that you possess the necessary skills and experience.

F. Address potential red flags

If there are any potential issues that could be seen negatively by the employer, use your cover letter to address them proactively and positively.

Following these tips will ensure that your cover letter is effective and puts you in the best position possible to secure your dream job.

Sample Cover Letter Formatting

When it comes to formatting your cover letter, there are a few key elements to keep in mind. The font and spacing you choose can make a big difference in the readability and professionalism of your letter, while proper alignment and formatting of each section will ensure that your letter looks polished and put-together.

A. Font and Spacing

First and foremost, make sure that the font you choose is easy to read and professional. In general, a standard font such as Times New Roman, Arial, or Calibri in 11 or 12 point size is the best bet. Avoid using fancy or overly stylized fonts, as they can be difficult to read on a screen or in print.

In terms of spacing, single-spacing within paragraphs and double-spacing between paragraphs is generally the standard. This will make your letter easy to read and visually appealing.

B. Alignment

It’s important to make sure that your letter is properly aligned on the page, as this can impact its overall appearance. In general, it’s a good idea to align your text to the left-hand side of the page, as this is the most common alignment for professional documents.

However, if you have a specific reason for centering or right-aligning your content, make sure it is done consistently throughout the letter. Mixing up alignments can make your letter look sloppy and unprofessional.

C. Header and Footer Details

When it comes to header and footer details, it’s important to include all of the necessary information in a clear and concise way. This includes your name, phone number, email address, and LinkedIn profile URL.

Make sure that your header and footer are consistent throughout your document, and that they are formatted in a way that is visually appealing and easy to read.

D. Proper Formatting of Sections

Finally, it’s important to make sure that each section of your cover letter is properly formatted to highlight the most important information. This may include using bold or italic text to emphasize key points, or breaking up text into shorter paragraphs for easier readability.

Make sure that each section is clearly labeled, with clear breaks between sections. This will help to ensure that your letter is well-organized and easy to follow.

By paying attention to font and spacing, alignment, header and footer details, and proper formatting of sections, you can create a cover letter that is both easy to read and visually appealing. By taking the time to get these formatting details right, you’ll be well on your way to impressing potential employers and landing the job of your dreams!

Sample Cover Letter 1

A.  Step-by-step breakdown

• Header:  The contact information of the applicant and the recipient, including the date of writing.
• Salutation:  A respectful and professional greeting addressing the recipient by name.
• Opening Paragraph:  A brief introduction highlighting the position being applied for and expressing interest in the company/organization.
• Body Paragraphs:  One or two paragraphs detailing skills, experience, and strengths relevant to the position and the employer’s needs.
• Closing Paragraph:  A conclusion summarizing qualifications and expressing enthusiasm for the position, along with a call to action for the employer to respond to the application.
• Closing Salutation:  A respectful and professional farewell addressing the recipient by name, followed by the applicant’s signature.

B.  Explanation of the components

The cover letter is structured into clear and concise sections that follow a logical sequence. The header provides contact information and contextualizes the letter within a specific timeframe. The salutation is personalized, engaging, and professional. The opening paragraph sets the tone and focuses on the applicant’s interest in the position and the company/organization. The body paragraphs are organized around relevant skills and experience, demonstrating the applicant’s suitability for the position. The closing paragraph summarizes core qualifications, highlights enthusiasm, and includes a call to action. The closing salutation is also professional and personalized, closing the letter on a strong note.

C.  Analysis of its effectiveness

Sample Cover Letter 1 effectively communicates the applicant’s attributes and qualifications while maintaining a professional tone. The structure is clear and easy to follow, making it easy for prospective employers to read quickly and understand the applicant’s experience and suitability for the position. The cover letter speaks directly to the employer’s needs, highlighting the applicant’s experience in relation to the job description, and is personalized to the recipient, demonstrating a level of commitment and interest in the position.

Sample Cover Letter 1 is an effective cover letter that can be tailored to a variety of job applications. It demonstrates a professional approach and accurately communicates the applicant’s experience and qualifications, making it an excellent example for those seeking guidance on how to write a strong cover letter.

Sample Cover Letter 2

In this section, we will break down the components of Sample Cover Letter 2 and explain its effectiveness.

A. Step-by-step breakdown

• Header: Includes the applicant’s name, address, phone number, and email address.
• Date: The date the letter is being sent.
• Recipient’s Information: The name, title, company name, and address of the hiring manager or company.
• Salutation: A brief greeting to the hiring manager.
• Introduction: A brief introduction that includes the job the applicant is applying for and where they found the job posting.
• Body Paragraphs: Two to three paragraphs that highlight the applicant’s skills, experiences, and qualifications that make them the best candidate for the job.
• Closing: A brief paragraph that thanks the hiring manager for considering the application and expresses interest in further discussing the opportunity.
• Signature: The applicant’s name and signature.

B. Explanation of the components

The header provides the hiring manager with the applicant’s contact information. Including a date helps the recruiter understand the timeline the applicant is seeking employment. The recipient’s information provides the employer with details about who is receiving the letter. The salutation is a polite way to establish a connection with the hiring manager.

The introduction clearly states the position for which the applicant is applying, and the source from which they found the job posting. This demonstrates eagerness and organization on the part of the applicant. The body paragraphs serve as the core of the letter, highlighting the applicant’s skills and qualifications, which make them an excellent fit for the job. Finally, the closing reinforces the applicant’s enthusiasm for the job and thanks the hiring manager for considering the application.

The signature serves as a way to make the letter feel more personal and the applicant more invested in the role.

C. Analysis of its effectiveness

Sample Cover Letter 2 is effective because it follows a traditional structure, is highly professional, and clearly explains the applicant’s qualifications for the position. The letter is concise and to the point, making it easy to read and understand. The applicant’s introduction effectively demonstrates their excitement for the role, as well as attention to detail, while their body paragraphs showcase their relevant experience and qualifications.

Sample Cover Letter 2 provides a strong example of an effective job application letter. By always focusing on the specific hiring manager or company being applied to, highlighting relevant qualifications, being concise and straightforward, and thanking the hiring manager for their time, this letter is an excellent model for others to follow when applying for a job.

Sample Cover Letter 3

Contact Information: Begin by including your contact information, including your full name, phone number, and email address.

Address the Hiring Manager: Address the hiring manager by name, if possible. If you don’t know their name, use a generic greeting like “Dear Hiring Manager.”

Introduction: In the first paragraph, introduce yourself and state the position you are applying for. Mention how you learned about the job opening and briefly explain why you are interested in the company and the position.

Body Paragraph 1: In the next few paragraphs, explain why you are qualified for the position. Highlight your relevant experience, skills, and education. Use specific examples to demonstrate your abilities.

Body Paragraph 2: In this section, demonstrate your knowledge of the company and explain why you are a good fit. Discuss how your background and experience align with the company’s values and goals.

Closing Paragraph: In the final paragraph, express your enthusiasm for the job and thank the hiring manager for considering your application. Include a call to action, such as mentioning that you look forward to hearing back, and sign off with a closing statement.

Sign-Off: End with a professional closing statement, such as “Sincerely,” and include your full name and contact information.

This cover letter follows a basic structure, including standard components such as the introduction, body paragraphs, and closing statement.

The first paragraph establishes the tone and purpose of the cover letter. It provides a brief introduction, and the writer states the position they are applying for.

In the body paragraphs, the writer highlights their qualifications and skills, demonstrating their suitability for the job. They also show their enthusiasm and knowledge of the company, which can help to set them apart from other candidates.

The closing paragraph expresses gratitude and emphasizes the writer’s desire to hear back from the company.

The sign-off includes a professional statement, and the writer includes their contact information for easy follow-up.

This cover letter is effective in several ways. First, the writer has tailored it specifically to the job they’re applying for and the company they’re interested in. This focused approach can impress hiring managers by demonstrating the writer’s interest in the specific role and company.

The writer also shows their qualifications and skills through specific examples, which can make a strong impression on the hiring manager. By demonstrating their knowledge of the company and how their experience and skills align with its objectives, they show that they have taken the time to research the company and tailor their application accordingly.

Mistakes to Avoid

When writing your cover letter, there are several mistakes you should avoid to make a good impression on the hiring manager:

A.  Grammatical and spelling errors:  This is an obvious one, but it cannot be emphasized enough. Grammatical and spelling errors can make you appear careless and unprofessional, and may cause the hiring manager to discard your application right away. Always proofread your cover letter multiple times to ensure it is error-free.

B.  Using cliches and jargon:  Using too much jargon or cliches in your cover letter can make it confusing or uninteresting to the reader. Try to use clear, concise language that accurately describes your skills and experience.

C.  Writing a generic cover letter:  Sending the same cover letter to every job application is a surefire way to get rejected. Take the time to customize each cover letter to the specific company and job you are applying for. Doing so shows that you have done your research and are genuinely interested in the position.

D.  Discussing irrelevant information:  A long cover letter is not necessarily a good cover letter. Avoid rambling or discussing irrelevant information that does not pertain to the job at hand. Keep your cover letter concise and to the point, highlighting only the most important information.

Frequently Asked Questions

If you’re applying for a job, a cover letter may be the deciding factor in whether or not you get an interview. But many job seekers have questions about the effectiveness, structure, and content of their cover letters. In this section, we’ll address some of the most common questions.

A. Do I really need a cover letter?

While not every job posting requires a cover letter, it’s always a good idea to include one if possible. A well-written cover letter can help you stand out from other applicants and provide additional context about your qualifications and experience. Cover letters also give you the opportunity to express your enthusiasm for the position and the company, which can impress hiring managers.

B. How do I address my cover letter if I don’t know the hiring manager’s name?

Ideally, you should address your cover letter to a specific person, such as the hiring manager or recruiter. However, if you don’t have that information, there are several options. You can try researching the company’s website or LinkedIn page to see if you can find the name of the hiring manager or the head of the department you’re applying to. If that’s not possible, you can try addressing your letter to the company itself, such as “Dear [Company Name] Hiring Team” or “To Whom It May Concern.”

C. How long should my cover letter be?

A cover letter should be concise and to the point, typically no longer than one page. Keep in mind that hiring managers may be reviewing dozens or even hundreds of applications, so you want to make sure your letter is easy to read and focuses on your most relevant qualifications and experience.

D. What should I do if I don’t have any relevant work experience?

Even if you don’t have direct experience in the field or industry you’re applying to, you may still have transferable skills that can make you a strong candidate. In your cover letter, highlight any relevant experiences, such as internships, volunteer work, or extracurricular activities that demonstrate your skills and potential. You can also emphasize your passion for the industry and your willingness to learn and grow in the position.

Remember, your cover letter should complement your resume and showcase your unique qualifications and personality. By addressing these frequently asked questions and putting in the effort to craft a compelling cover letter, you can increase your chances of landing the job you want.

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Everything about a cover letter

What is a cover letter for a job.

A cover letter is part of a resume that concisely presents more information about you as an applicant. A good cover letter has several short paragraphs, shows your interest in the job and any relevant experience you have. As you discover how to write a cover letter, we have some answers to commonly asked questions.

The type of cover letter you use depends on the job description, the company at which you are applying and your personal goals. As you revise your cover letter, highlight your knowledge about the company’s mission, values and culture, and show how you fit into their long-term vision.

An application letter is not always required for job applications. However, looks more professional and shows effort on the applicant’s part. There are four types of cover letters:

• Value proposition letter: this gives a summary of why you are unique and is similar to the “tell me about yourself” interview question.
• Letter of interest: this type of letter shows that you are interested in working for a company even if they don’t have current open positions, and shows why you are qualified and an asset.
• Referral: this format is ideal when you know someone at the company who referred you to the position.
• Application: the most common cover letter, this provides details about relevant experience and education, and allows you to delve into things that aren’t appropriate in a resume .

Why is a cover letter important for a job application?

A cover letter is important for a job application because it gives more insight into your personality and qualifications than are listed on your resume. It’s an important tool to present yourself as an asset to the company. A great cover letter helps you stand out from the competition when a hiring manager may go through hundreds of applications for each job.

Your cover letter is the initial introduction a company has of you. If it’s well-written and covers your most important strengths, it may propel you to the top of the applicant pool. It emphasizes your core competencies to catch the hiring manager’s attention.

A good job letter also shows personality. Because of space constraints, resumes can often be blunt and to the point with no room for the reader to get a sense of your personality. Therefore, your cover letter highlights the personality traits that make you a good candidate. These traits include things like being self-motivated, a good leader or organized. In your cover letter, elaborate on why you want to make an employment change and why this opportunity is for you.

You can also show your passion for the industry or job. A well-written cover letter emphasizes your understanding of the company’s vision and how you fit into it. A powerful letter shows how the company benefits from your impact.

Finally, a cover letter highlights your writing ability. Employers value those who can articulate their thoughts in writing, and this shows excellent communication skills.

How should a cover letter look in 2024?

A good cover letter is both formatted and flexible. Using cover letter templates can help ensure that you get the right information across to the hiring manager, but it’s still important to adjust and tailor each letter to the specific job application.

Heading: This section should include your name, physical address, phone number and email address. Furthermore, you can use a professional email and include links to an online portfolio, your professional website or relevant social media sites.

Salutation: If you know the name of the hiring manager, use it for a personalized touch. If not, a generic "Dear Hiring Manager" can suffice.

Opening Statement: The first paragraph is an strong opening statement about who you are, what job you want and when you are available. You can skip specific details like the company name in this section.

Company Alignment: Here, dive into why you're drawn to the particular company and the role. Emphasize your passion for the industry and how you see yourself contributing to the organization's goals.

Motivation: The third paragraph is for motivating why you believe you are the best candidate for the job. Here, mention any relevant experience you’ve had, and why you will excel in this job. While your past employment and education are included in your resume or CV , this is the place to add one or two experiences that stand out and make you a good candidate. 

Conclusion: The final paragraph is an outro, and should stay simple and concise. Mention your attached resume, specify where and when you can be reached, and mention that you’d love the chance to discuss the opportunity more.

Should I customize my cover letter for every job application?

Using cover letter and resume templates is a great way to get a basic outline to start and takes save a lot of time as all the formatting is taken care for you. However, it is highly recommended that your cover letter should be customized and tailored for each specific job and role that you're applying for.

A personal cover letter shows you’ve done your research on the company and the position and it provides you with a great opportunity to stand-out from the rest of the competition.

There are several ways to make a cover letter more personal. One way is to connect your personal value to the company’s values. This requires time and research on your part. Read the website and browse their social media profiles to get an idea of what is important to them. Some companies value the bottom line while others focus on their long-term effects on the world, and if you understand that, you can tie your personal values and work ethic into their goals. 

When possible, use the hiring manager or recruiter’s name. Not only does this personalize your letter, it also ensures that your application goes to the right person. 

Share your professional goals. Discuss how the job directly impacts your career path and what you’ve done to create a solid foundation. Pinpoint how the job you’re applying for matches your long-term goals and how you will be an asset to the company.

As you do research to personalize your cover letter, you learn more about every company. This can also give you insight into companies that you don’t want to work for, whose values don’t align with yours.

How do I use Jobseeker’s cover letter generator?

Jobseeker offers CV and resume examples , as well as templates for resumes, CVs and cover letters. Our tool is easy to use and has several free options. Simply click Get Started on our website and click on create a new cover letter to begin.

You can choose from a formal letter, or email and digital text. Input a photo if you choose, your personal information, email address and phone number. There is a spot to fill in the recipient, the date and subject, the introduction, your current job situation, what your motivation is for the job and a closing paragraph. These spots include drop downs that help guide you through the creating process.

Simply fill in these spots and our tool will populate the cover letter. Choose from 12 different styles including Elegant, Professional, Modern and Simple. Adjust the font, size and color to create a cover letter that reflects your goals and personality. 

Jobseeker also allows you to digitally attach a signature, upload your resume and create a custom paragraph for any other information you want to add. This tool is available in a variety of languages and can be downloaded (in PDF format) or printed. You can use the same template to personalize a cover letter each time you apply for a new job.

Can I format my cover letter with Jobseeker’s cover letter generator?

Our convenient tool allows you to not only choose your format, spacing and font, but you can also move each section to where you feel is appropriate. To change the order, simply hover over the section and click the six dots to the left of the text. Use the mouse to move the section where you want it. 

While our examples and templates are a good guideline, we recognize that ultimately it’s your opinion that matters most. We recommend that your personal details, date and subject, recipient and introduction remain in the order we’ve provided, but ultimately you can change the order to fit the job.

Our system mimics that of other word processing programs (such as Google Docs and Microsoft Word) to make it easy to use. Within the Introduction section, our system guides you to choose between four types of applications: open application, response to ad in newspaper or magazine, response to online ad, and other. 

Once you’ve chosen from the dropdowns in each section, the text automatically populates on the cover letter. Our text gives you a starting point, but you can edit any information to match your purposes. As each paragraph is added and you make edits, read through the information and check that your tone and writing style match.

How can I send the cover letter after it is created?

Once your cover letter is done and all applicable fields are filled in, you can download the document as a PDF and send it along with your resume or CV to the recruiter or hiring manager. We also offer an option to receive the cover letter as a plain email if that option works for you.

When writing your cover letter, don’t forget to attach your resume before you send it to the hiring manager or recruiter. Proofread your cover letter every time you change it, and browse our samples to find a professional tone with appropriate language.

What makes Jobseeker’s cover letter builder the best?

When it comes to cover letter, resume and CV templates and resume templates , we have many great options to choose from. However, ease-of-use is where our builder shines above the rest. We strive to keep Jobseeker’s tools updated and customized to match your needs. The benefits of using Jobseeker include the following:

• Our user-friendly interface makes the creation process simple for those with basic technology experience.
• Our tool allows you to build a cover letter, CV or resume in more than 20 languages.
• We provide diverse options when it comes to templates, with more than ten styles to choose from.
• We allow you to adjust your text, font and spacing to be more exciting, which helps you create an eye-catching cover letter.
• With our easy formatting tool it is simple to add, remove or move various sections.
• When you use Jobseeker, you can match your cover letter template to your CV or resume template.

As you browse resume, cover letter and CV examples on our website, you can run through our cover letter maker to see for yourself how easy it is to use, and how quickly we can help you create an eye-catching, attention-grabbing cover letter. Present your best professional image with a well-written, personalized cover letter created with the the Jobseeker tool.

How many words should a cover letter be?

The appropriate length of a cover letter can vary depending on the position and industry, but as a general guideline, it is recommended to keep it concise and focused. A well-crafted cover letter typically ranges from 250 to 400 words. It is important to remember that hiring managers often have limited time to review applications, so it is best to convey your qualifications and enthusiasm in a clear and succinct manner. Instead of writing lengthy paragraphs, aim to highlight your most relevant strengths and accomplishments, using bullet points or short sentences. By keeping your cover letter within this word count range, you can ensure that it remains engaging and impactful without overwhelming the reader with excessive information.

Do you have unanswered questions? Take a look at our FAQ

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Write a cover letter step-by-step with our intuitive generator.

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Make a memorable first impression with a skillfully made cover letter. Don’t sweat over the formatting deets like fonts, margins, or spacing — focus on selling yourself instead!

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Still Got Questions? We Have Answers!

What is the free app to create a cover letter.

Freesumes offers a popular free cover letter generator with premium-like features and without any account registration requirements. Use an intuitive online interface to write, design, and download a cover letter in PDF format.

Are there any 100% free cover letter templates?

Yes, Freesumes cover letter builder comes with a choice of 6 free professionally-designed cover letter templates. We also offer several more styles as direct downloads . Each template is optimized for optimal visibility and empowers you to make a strong first impression with a potential employer.

Do companies still like cover letters?

Absolutely. Every company expects to receive at least a short cover letter alongside other requested job application documents. In fact, a cover letter is your best marketing tool. Use it to give a preview of your skills and articulate your motivation for pursuing the advertised role. 

How can I create my own cover letter?

You can effortlessly create your own cover letter with Freesumes cover letter maker. The app guides you through each cover letter section, suggesting which information to put first. Once you’re happy with the result, you can instantly download a cover letter version, packed in a selected template in PDF format.

Should you sell yourself in a cover letter?

A hundred times YES. An effective cover letter will convince a potential employer that you’re the best fit for the job by selling your skills, qualifications, and personality. Using words, you should paint a picture of the future impact you could have in the company and articulate how your past experience could help the company hit its goals.

Which template is best for a cover letter?

The choice of a cover letter template depends on your industry. If you’re applying to a more traditional company, opt for a minimalistic cover letter template in black and white or gray scale. If you’re after a job in a more hyp, startup-like company, consider a more creative template, perhaps one featuring a photo or a professional tagline on top.

What does a modern cover letter look like?

A modern cover letter is a one-page, web-friendly document, most times in PDF format. Use an appropriate professional greeting (hello, hi) and the person’s or company name, instead of the old-fashioned “dear Sir/Madam” or the trite “To whom it may concern”. Modern cover letters are also more permissive in terms of design. You can use color (as long as it doesn’t affect readability) and include a headshot and professional tagline in the header area for  personal branding purposes.

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Cover Letter resources

• Cover Letter Writing Guide - Penn Career Services  - A writing guide on cover letters prepared by Penn Career Services that covers the purpose of cover letters, cover letter etiquette,  
• Job Search Letters - Purdue Online Writing Lab (OWL)  - These OWL resources will help you write job application letters, thank you and follow up letters, as well as effective acceptance and rejection letters. Also included are links to other OWL resources geared for entry-level and skilled labor positions.
• Microsoft Office Templates - Access a wide selection of MS Word templates with formatting for various styles of resumes and cover letters. 

• Skill Sumo Future Proof: How to Craft a Cover letter This video, from Academic Video, will teach you how to craft a cover letter.
• What to Include in the Resume and Cover Letter. From Sage Video, this online tutorial provides tips for developing your resume and for writing cover letters.
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What is a career change cover letter? (And how to write one)

When changing careers, your application should make a good first impression. A strong resume is the foundation of your job application , but a well-crafted cover letter can help you stand out. This article aims to provide actionable advice for crafting cover letters that bridge the gap between your past experiences and new career aspirations. Here's what we'll cover:

Why a cover letter is important when considering a career change

How to write a cover letter for a career change, sample career change cover letter.

Many career changers find that cover letters are crucial to their application. This is unlike people on a traditional career path who may rely on their resume alone. Here's why cover letters are important:

Bridges gaps in your professional experience

Changing careers may leave gaps in your resume. A strong cover letter helps the hiring manager understand how your existing skills translate to the new position. This can encourage them to focus on what you bring to the table instead.

Highlights interest or passion in your new career

Use your cover letters to show hiring managers how passionate you are about your new career path. Provide specific examples of your interest in the industry outside of your current role. Mention relevant volunteer work or professional connections to promote your new career goals.

Tells your career story

Cover letters allow you to provide context for your career switch. Explain your motivations for making the change. Mention relevant experiences and accomplishments from your previous career that relate to the job description.

Showcases your communication skills

A compelling career change cover letter shows your communication skills . It highlights your writing ability, which is valuable in any field. The tone and language you use can also demonstrate your attention to detail . This is another transferable skill many employers value.

Promotes you over other job seekers

Many job seekers submit generic cover letters. These follow the typical format of highlighting their accomplishments, skills, and qualifications. In contrast, a career change cover letter allows you to tell a compelling story that sets you apart from other job seekers.

Here's a step-by-step guide to writing a career change cover letter:

Introduce yourself

Start with an opening that grabs the hiring manager's interest. Hook them with a question, fact, statistic, or brief story related to the new field. Mention your current and desired position. Here's an example:

Have you ever had a moment where a small spark ignited a newfound passion within you? I certainly did when I stumbled upon a data analysis project within my marketing role. After that, I began to see beyond the surface-level metrics. I used data analysis to uncover insights that made a huge impact on our company's marketing strategy. Discovering my passion for data analysis was the catalyst for my transition from a marketing specialist to an aspiring data analyst.

Explain why you want to make a career change

Discuss your reasons for switching careers. Highlight your genuine interest and how it aligns with your long-term goals. Here's an example:

A genuine passion for using data to provide valuable insights and make impactful decisions has fueled my journey toward a career in data analytics. I honed this passion during my time in marketing. Transitioning to this field aligns perfectly with my long-term goal of mastering data analysis while embracing new challenges for continuous growth.

Demonstrate understanding of the company

Mention your potential employer's specific projects, company values, or aspects of the role that resonate with you. Explain how your skills and experience can contribute to the organization's success. Here's a short example:

I'm particularly drawn to your company's projects that use data analytics to improve the quality of life in local communities. With my marketing background and experience in implementing data-driven solutions, I'm confident I can contribute to the company's efforts to promote a sustainable future.

Show why you are a good match

Don't repeat information from your resume. Instead, provide more details on specific achievements that prove your transferable skills. Consider this example:

One achievement I'm proud of and that demonstrates my fit for the role is spearheading a marketing campaign that increased participation in our local community's recycling program by 30%. By analyzing demographic data, I was able to target a younger audience that was more likely to take action. The project's success underscores my communication skills, analytical thinking, and ability to work with a team.

Showcase transferable skills

Highlight transferable skills that are valuable in your desired field. Measure your achievements using numbers or percentages to demonstrate impact. The previous example already demonstrates this.

Mention relevant professional development

Talk about training and certifications you have that relate to your target position. These show commitment to your new career and can strengthen your application. Here's an example:

In the past year, I have taken steps to prepare for a career in data analytics. I earned a CompTIA Net+ certification and Microsoft Certified: Power BI Data Analyst Associate designation. These have provided me with a solid foundation and practical skills in data analytics.

Conclude on a positive note

Restate your interest in the position and the company. Express your eagerness to discuss your qualifications further. Don't forget to thank the hiring manager for their time. Here's an example:

I am genuinely excited about the opportunity to join your team and contribute to the meaningful work GreenTech Solutions is doing. Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to speaking with you soon to discuss my qualifications in greater detail.

You can use the examples below to craft your cover letter.

Career change cover letter examples for an early career professional

Transitioning from education to human resources

Here's a cover letter for your reference.

Juan dela Cruz

123 Mabini Street

San Antonio Village

Makati City

Metro Manila 1234

Philippines

[email protected]

+639171234567

25 April 2024

Ms. Maria Santos

ABC Corporation

456 Ayala Avenue

Metro Manila

1234 Philippines

Dear Ms Santos,

As an educator, my focus is on fostering growth and development in my students. This has led me to discover a passion for supporting individuals in their professional journeys, which is why I am writing to express my interest in the HR coordinator position at your organization.

During my time teaching, I developed my communication and conflict-resolution skills. These, combined with my genuine interest in helping others thrive, make me well-suited for the role. I am particularly drawn to your company's commitment to employee development and creating a positive workplace culture.

I am excited about the prospect of working in your HR department and leveraging my background in education to make meaningful contributions. Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss how my skills and experiences align with the needs of ABC Corporation.

Transitioning from sales to marketing

Here's an email cover letter for your reference.

Subject: Juan dela Cruz for Marketing Coordinator

In my time in sales, I have developed a keen understanding of customer needs and strategic relationship-building. Now, I am eager to transition into marketing, where I can leverage my sales experience to create compelling campaigns and drive brand engagement.

Throughout my career, I have consistently exceeded targets by cultivating client relationships, analyzing market trends, and applying various marketing strategies. My experiences have equipped me with valuable communication and problem-solving skills that I am eager to apply in the marketing coordinator role at ABC Corporation.

I am drawn to your company's innovative approaches to marketing. I am excited about the opportunity to bring my unique perspective and skill set to your team and contribute to the company's continued success. Thank you for considering my application. I am enthusiastic about the possibility of joining ABC Corporation and discussing my qualifications in an interview.

Career change cover letter example for a mid-career professional

Transitioning from engineering to finance

Here's a cover letter that can serve as your guide.

As a seasoned mechanical engineer who has spent years unraveling the complexities of systems and structures, I have developed a curiosity for dissecting intricate puzzles. The financial markets offer a unique challenge that has captured my interest for some time. After dabbling in investing for several years, I have decided to pursue a new career in finance.

Throughout my career, I have developed skills in data analysis, problem-solving, and critical thinking. Combined with my passion for numbers and financial markets and my recently obtained bachelor's degree in finance, these skills make me well-suited for a role as a financial analyst. I am particularly drawn to your company's innovative approach to financial services and your commitment to delivering value to clients.

Thank you for considering my application. I am excited about the opportunity to bring my skills and experiences to your team and contribute to ABC Corporation’s success in the industry.

Transitioning from healthcare to technology

Here's a cover letter email sample to try.

Subject: Juan dela Cruz for Product Manager

I am writing to apply for the product manager position at ABC Corporation. With a background in healthcare and a passion for technology, I am eager to transition into the tech industry and contribute to your company's innovative projects.

In my years in healthcare administration, I have honed my skills in project management, stakeholder collaboration, and problem-solving. These abilities, along with my interest in technology and product development, make me a good fit for the product manager role at ABC Corporation. Your company's cutting-edge solutions and commitment to improving the lives of users have drawn my attention. I believe I can be a valuable asset to your team.

Thank you for considering my application. I am excited about the opportunity to leverage my skills and experiences in healthcare to drive success in the technology sector with your company.

Warm regards,

Changing careers offers a chance to pursue a more fulfilling path. With confidence and the right approach, finding a job in a new field or industry is an achievable goal.

A compelling cover letter can boost your chances of securing an interview. Make sure to create an interesting introduction and highlight your transferable skills in your letter. Show you're the right person for the role by emphasizing your relevant skills, experience, and qualifications. A change in career is possible through the support of the right cover letter.

Here are answers to questions about this topic.

• How can I address a career gap in my cover letter? ⁠ Focus on the transferable skills you gained from your previous roles. Highlight relevant courses and certifications you completed to show you're a great match for the position.
• Is it okay to mention salary expectations in a cover letter? ⁠ No. The cover letter is a place to showcase your relevant skills, experience, and qualifications for the role.
• Should I tailor my cover letter for every single application? ⁠ Yes. This makes your letter more personal and memorable to hiring managers.
• How long should a cover letter typically be? ⁠ Keep your cover letter to one page or between 250 and 450 words.
• What format should I use for writing a cover letter? ⁠ Your cover letter should include an introduction, body, and conclusion. If you're submitting a hard copy, include a heading with your contact information and the company's details. You can omit this if you're sending an email.
• Is it acceptable to use a generic cover letter template? ⁠ Yes. A template ensures that you include all the necessary information in your letter. But make sure to personalize it for each application.
• What are some common cover letter mistakes to avoid? ⁠ Don't repeat the information in your resume, brag about yourself, or exceed one page. Also, remember to check for any grammar or spelling mistakes.
• How can I use my cover letter to overcome the lack of direct industry experience? ⁠ Much like addressing gaps in your resume , focus on your transferable skills and any relevant training you completed.
• How do I conclude a cover letter for a career change to ensure it stands out? ⁠ Restate your interest in the position and express your desire to discuss your qualifications further. Stand out by ensuring you maintain a professional yet friendly tone throughout.
• What is the best way to address employment gaps when changing careers? ⁠ Provide context for employment gaps by sharing what you were doing during this time. If you're changing careers, you may say you were exploring your options or taking time to develop relevant skills .

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ChatGPT cover letter hack — 7 prompts to make your job application stand out

Struggling with cover letters? Here's how ChatGPT can help you land that job interview

Crafting a compelling cover letter in today's competitive job market can be daunting. Enter ChatGPT , the popular AI language model that's revolutionizing how we approach writing tasks. While many know how to use ChatGPT to help you write a resume , its potential for creating standout cover letters is equally impressive. By harnessing AI's language processing capabilities, you can refine your writing, tailor your message, and effectively highlight your key qualifications. But ChatGPT's usefulness doesn't stop there. Did you know it can also analyze PDFs for free —making industry research so much easier. And to streamline the job application process, you can even connect Google Drive to ChatGPT for easy document access. This guide will show you how to leverage ChatGPT to create impressive cover letters while maintaining your authentic voice. Remember, AI is here to enhance not to replace your personal touch. Let's dive in and discover how to make ChatGPT your secret weapon in landing your dream job! 

1. Analyze the job description

Log in or sign up to ChatGPT . Begin by pasting the job description into the prompt box and asking it to identify key skills, qualifications, and responsibilities. This analysis will help you understand exactly what the employer is looking for in an ideal candidate.

You can use a prompt like: Analyze this job description and list the top 5 skills and qualifications the employer is seeking . Then , hit Enter. 

2. Outline your cover letter

Once you have a clear understanding of the job requirements, ask ChatGPT to create a basic outline for your cover letter based on the job description analysis . This will provide a structure for your letter and ensure you address all the key points.

Try using a prompt such as: Create an outline for a cover letter addressing these top 5 skills and qualifications.

3. Craft your opening paragraph

Use ChatGPT to generate ideas for an attention-grabbing opening paragraph that expresses your enthusiasm for the position. This is your chance to make a strong first impression, so consider asking for multiple options. 

You might use a prompt like: Generate three engaging opening paragraphs for a cover letter applying for [job title] at [company name] .

4. Highlight your relevant experience

Provide ChatGPT with bullet points from your resume. Then, ask it to transform them into compelling sentences that align with the job requirements . This step helps you tailor your experience to the specific role. A useful prompt could be: Turn these resume bullet points into persuasive sentences for a cover letter, focusing on how they relate to [specific job requirements].

5. Create a strong closing

Ask ChatGPT to suggest impactful closing paragraphs that reiterate your interest and qualifications. A strong closing can leave a lasting impression on your prospective employer.

Try a prompt like: Write a closing paragraph for my cover letter that summarizes my fit for the role and expresses enthusiasm for an interview.

6. Refine and personalize

Ask ChatGPT to combine all the elements to create your cover letter. Then use it to help you fine-tune your language and add a personal touch to the cover letter. This step ensures your letter doesn't sound generic or AI-generated.

A good prompt for this could be: Review the cover letter generated and suggest ways to make it more personalized and engaging. If you're happy with the suggestions, ask ChatGPT to apply them.

7. Proofread and edit

Finally, ask ChatGPT to proofread your cover letter and suggest any improvements in grammar, style, or clarity. While ChatGPT is excellent at catching errors, always review its suggestions yourself. 

You can use a prompt like: Please proofread the cover letter and suggest any improvements in grammar, style, or clarity. Once you're happy with the cover letter letter, copy and paste into a document to send. Happy job hunting! 

So that's it! If you're curious about what else is happening in AI right now, OpenAI has knocked Gemini off the top of chatbot leaderboard with its new model, thanks to some rapid advancements. These include extending beyond text, as evidenced by recent experiences with voice AI. Read what happened when our AI editor spent the weekend with GPT-4o Advanced Voice . Finally, big things are undoubtedly coming, with news from OpenAI that ChatGPT got a secret upgrade , so make sure you check Tom's Guide regularly for the best guides on how to utilize AI to help with your everyday tasks.

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Kaycee is an Editor at Tom’s Guide and has been writing for as long as she can remember. Her journey into the tech world began as Cazoo's Knowledge Content Specialist, igniting her enthusiasm for technology. When she’s not exploring the latest gadgets and innovations, Kaycee can be found immersed in her favorite video games, or penning her second poetry collection. 

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• Closing at: Sep 15 2024 at 23:55 CDT

Job Summary:

Provide career counseling and advice to J.D. and LLM students on subjects including development of self-assessment and career planning strategies; review and revision of resumes, cover letters and other application material; instruction regarding interview preparation and mock interviewing; and guidance in the creation and expansion of a student's personal network. Develop and execute presentations, programs and events to provide students with career and professional development skills, practice- and setting-centered information, and advice, individually, with other OCPD staff, and in conjunction with law firms, government agencies, other legal employers, and bar associations. Track and collect summer and post-grad employment data of students for required internal and external reporting. Will serve as main OCPD point of contact for LLM students, so will be responsible for keeping up on best practices in career advising for LLM and international students and will present to this student population on the same. Will also serve as the point person for questions from international students regarding curricular practical training (CPT). May be the primary point of contact for another OCPD initiative. Other duties as assigned.

Responsibilities:

• 50% Educates or advises students and recent alumni individually, or in groups through various mediums about career exploration, self-assessment, skills, materials development, and career decisions
• 15% Develops and delivers career development programming and resource materials across various mediums to provide education to students
• 15% Responds to questions and provides information regarding student services, policies, procedures, and employment preparation
• 10% May identify and maintain a professional network of employers or other stakeholders to facilitate career exploration and employment opportunities for students
• 5% Participates in campus-wide career services community providing input to leadership regarding the development of advising, recruitment, and co/curricular programs offered by the school/college/unit
• 5% Supervises unit staff and/or plans, organizes, allocates resources, assesses performance, and leads the operational activities for a significant portion of the unit's career services portfolio

Institutional Statement on Diversity:

Diversity is a source of strength, creativity, and innovation for UW-Madison. We value the contributions of each person and respect the profound ways their identity, culture, background, experience, status, abilities, and opinion enrich the university community. We commit ourselves to the pursuit of excellence in teaching, research, outreach, and diversity as inextricably linked goals. The University of Wisconsin-Madison fulfills its public mission by creating a welcoming and inclusive community for people from every background - people who as students, faculty, and staff serve Wisconsin and the world. For more information on diversity and inclusion on campus, please visit: Diversity and Inclusion

Required Bachelor's Degree Required Terminal Degree J.D. Required

Qualifications:

Multiple years relevant post-J.D. experience. Preferred experience with coaching or mentorship of students or attorneys. Applicants will preferably have experience working with diverse groups and/or diverse students, contributing to a positive, inclusive and diverse environment.

Full Time: 100% It is anticipated this position requires work be performed in-person, onsite, at a designated campus work location.

Appointment Type, Duration:

Ongoing/Renewable

Minimum $70,000 ANNUAL (12 months) Depending on Qualifications

How to Apply:

Applicants must apply through the Jobs at UW website ( www.jobs.wisc.edu ) by submitting a cover letter and resume by the consideration date.

Kelly Hallmark [email protected] 608-262-3138 Relay Access (WTRS): 7-1-1. See RELAY_SERVICE for further information.

Official Title:

Career Development Manager(AE079)

Department(s):

A45-LAW SCHOOL/LAW SCHOOL/CAREER SVC

Employment Class:

Academic Staff-Renewable

Job Number:

The university of wisconsin-madison is an equal opportunity and affirmative action employer..

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