phd degree que significa

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El Candidato de Ciencias se considera similar al Ph.D., DPhill, LLD, etc. Normalmente, la perspectiva de carrera de los Candidatos de Ciencias es la de Profesor Asociado. El Doctorado en Ciencias se obtiene después del Candidato en Ciencias y se considera un título más valioso, similar al Doctorado en Ciencias Naturales (DSc), el Doctorado en Humanidades (DLitt), etc. El título de Doctor permite llegar a ser profesor titular.

En esos países, los estudiantes pueden solicitar el doctorado estrictamente después de haber completado el nivel de maestría. Por lo general, se necesitan dos años para completar cada título.

Doctorado en Europa y Estados Unidos

El mencionado sistema de dos bases para el doctorado se acoge fuera de los países de la UE y de EE.UU.. Existe un programa de estudios de doctorado completo para estos países que proporciona al estudiante el máximo rendimiento académico.

Sin embargo, dentro de este planteamiento conceptual unánime, Europa y EE.UU. presentan diferencias en los procedimientos de estudio del doctorado, que también puede ser útil considerar.

Europa es el continente de origen del doctorado moderno. Los estudios de doctorado en Europa están diseñados con una amplia diversidad de sistemas de cualificación y créditos, por lo que la mayoría absoluta de los títulos de doctorado europeos son reconocidos y aceptados internacionalmente. Muchas universidades europeas ofrecen oportunidades adicionales de formación y desarrollo incluidas en el programa de estudios de doctorado.

Estados Unidos se considera otro destino para cursar un doctorado debido a las universidades de fama internacional y a la abundancia de oportunidades profesionales adicionales. Una diferencia notable entre los estudios de doctorado en EE.UU. y en Europa es que los estudiantes estadounidenses suelen tener que dar clases como parte de sus estudios. Además, los estudiantes estadounidenses suelen tener más supervisión de sus profesores asesores.

La siguiente tabla comparativa destaca las principales diferencias entre los estudios de doctorado en Europa y en EE.UU.

Conocer las diferencias entre los programas académicos que se mencionan a continuación te ayudará a tomar una decisión más sabia sobre dónde quieres actualizar tu título. Puedes llegar al mismo resultado (el título más alto) con un camino más corto: menos años de estudios, mayor facilidad de admisión, etc.

Ver: ¿Qué es PhD? Entiende el significado y concepto que hay detrás del título

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• que son las siglas phd significado y diferencias con el doctorado

Que son las siglas PHD: Significado y diferencias con el doctorado

¿qué significa «phd».

Las siglas «PhD» provienen del latín «Philosophiae Doctor», que se traduce al español como «Doctor en Filosofía». Sin embargo, a pesar de su nombre, el título de PhD no se limita exclusivamente al campo de la filosofía. En la actualidad, el término «PhD» se utiliza para referirse a un grado académico de nivel superior que se otorga en diversas disciplinas.

El título de PhD es reconocido internacionalmente y se considera el más alto grado académico que se puede obtener en un campo específico. Los individuos que obtienen un PhD han demostrado un alto nivel de conocimiento y competencia en su área de estudio, así como la capacidad de llevar a cabo investigaciones originales y contribuir al avance del conocimiento en su campo.

El proceso para obtener un PhD es riguroso y requiere varios años de estudio e investigación. Los candidatos a un PhD deben completar cursos avanzados en su área de estudio, realizar investigaciones originales y escribir una tesis doctoral que presente sus hallazgos y contribuciones al campo.

Doctorado en Filosofía

Aunque el término «PhD» se utiliza para referirse a un grado académico en diversas disciplinas, originalmente se asociaba exclusivamente con el Doctorado en Filosofía. El Doctorado en Filosofía es el grado académico más antiguo y tradicional en el mundo occidental.

El Doctorado en Filosofía se originó en la antigua Grecia, donde los filósofos buscaban el conocimiento y la sabiduría en todas las áreas del conocimiento. A lo largo de los siglos, el Doctorado en Filosofía se ha expandido para incluir una amplia gama de disciplinas, como ciencias sociales, ciencias naturales, humanidades, ingeniería y más.

El objetivo principal del Doctorado en Filosofía es formar a los estudiantes en la investigación académica y en la generación de conocimiento original en su campo de estudio. Los estudiantes de doctorado en filosofía deben completar cursos avanzados en su área de especialización, así como realizar investigaciones originales y escribir una tesis doctoral.

La duración del Doctorado en Filosofía puede variar dependiendo del país y de la disciplina. En general, se requieren al menos cuatro años de estudio a tiempo completo para completar un doctorado en filosofía. Sin embargo, algunos programas pueden requerir más tiempo, especialmente si el estudiante está llevando a cabo investigaciones complejas o si está combinando el doctorado con otras responsabilidades académicas o profesionales.

Una vez que un estudiante completa todos los requisitos del programa de doctorado en filosofía, debe defender su tesis doctoral ante un comité de expertos en el campo. La defensa de la tesis es un evento importante en el proceso de obtención del doctorado, ya que permite al estudiante presentar y discutir sus hallazgos y contribuciones con la comunidad académica.

Después de completar con éxito la defensa de la tesis, el estudiante es otorgado el título de Doctor en Filosofía y puede utilizar las siglas «PhD» después de su nombre. Este título es reconocido internacionalmente y abre muchas puertas en el ámbito académico y profesional.

Las siglas «PhD» se refieren a un grado académico de nivel superior que se otorga en diversas disciplinas. Aunque originalmente se asociaba exclusivamente con el Doctorado en Filosofía, en la actualidad se utiliza para referirse a un título de doctorado en cualquier campo de estudio. Obtener un PhD requiere años de estudio e investigación, así como la presentación y defensa de una tesis doctoral. El título de PhD es reconocido internacionalmente y representa el más alto nivel de logro académico en un campo específico.

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¿Cuál es la diferencia entre un PhD y un doctorado?

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A la hora de avanzar en la educación superior, muchos se encuentran en la encrucijada de elegir entre un PhD y un doctorado. Aunque a menudo se usan indistintamente, existen diferencias sutiles pero importantes que pueden influir significativamente en tu trayectoria académica y profesional.

Tabla de contenidos

Definición de PhD

El PhD, o Doctor of Philosophy, es el grado académico más alto otorgado por universidades. Está enfocado en la investigación original y la creación de nuevo conocimiento, culminando usualmente en una disertación que contribuye significativamente al campo de estudio.

Definición de doctorado

El doctorado, por otro lado, es un término más genérico que se refiere a cualquier grado de doctor, incluido el PhD. Los programas de doctorado pueden estar orientados tanto a la investigación como a la práctica profesional.

Similitudes entre PhD y Doctorado

Objetivo académico.

Tanto el PhD como los demás doctorados tienen como objetivo el avance del conocimiento en un campo específico. Ambos requieren una disertación o proyecto final que demuestre la competencia del candidato en su área de especialización.

Proceso de admisión

La admisión a programas de PhD y otros doctorados es altamente competitiva, con requisitos similares que incluyen excelencia académica, cartas de recomendación y, a menudo, una propuesta de investigación.

Diferencias clave entre PhD y doctorado

Enfoque de estudio.

Mientras que el PhD se centra en la investigación original, otros doctorados pueden estar más orientados a la aplicación práctica de conocimientos en campos profesionales, como la educación (EdD) o la administración de empresas (DBA).

Opciones de carrera

Los graduados de PhD suelen seguir carreras académicas o de investigación, mientras que otros doctorados preparan para roles de liderazgo en sus campos respectivos fuera del ámbito académico.

Duración y estructura del programa

La duración y estructura de los programas de PhD y doctorado pueden variar significativamente dependiendo del campo de estudio y la institución.

Importancia de elegir el programa adecuado

Consideraciones personales.

La elección entre un PhD y un doctorado depende de tus objetivos profesionales y personales, así como de tu pasión por la investigación frente a la práctica.

Oportunidades Profesionales

Evaluar las oportunidades profesionales que cada tipo de doctorado ofrece es crucial para tomar una decisión informada.

Testimonios de Profesionales

Experiencias con phd.

Profesionales con PhD comparten cómo su enfoque en la investigación ha impactado sus carreras académicas y de investigación.

Experiencias con Doctorado

Aquellos con doctorados profesionales discuten cómo su educación ha facilitado el avance en sus campos respectivos.

Entender las diferencias entre un PhD y un doctorado es esencial para tomar una decisión informada que alinee tus aspiraciones académicas y profesionales con el programa adecuado.

Si estás valorando la posibilidad de estudiar un doctorado online. te invitamos a explorar las opciones disponibles en American Andragogy University , puedes solicitar información vía el correo electrónico: [email protected] . Te recomendamos revisar sus Planes de Estudios en la sección de DOCTORADOS de su plataforma online, donde podrás encontrar una amplia gama de programas diseñados para satisfacer tus aspiraciones educativas y profesionales.

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¿Qué diferencia hay entre un máster, un postgrado y un doctorado?

Consulta aquí las opciones que tienes si quieres ampliar tu currículum o dar un giro a tu carrera profesional.

Con estos estudios amplias enormemente tus opciones en el exigente mundo laboral y ayudan a diferenciarte el mercado 

La Vanguardia

Es habitual estar desorientado al terminar los estudios universitarios o un grado superior. Muchas personas tienen claro hacia dónde quieren dirigirse al terminar la carrera, pero muchas otras no saben por donde empezar.

Una opción para seguir formándote, aunque hayas encontrado tu primer trabajo como junior, es realizar un máster, un postgrado, una especialización o un doctorado. Con estos estudios amplias enormemente tus opciones en el exigente mundo laboral y te diferencias en el mercado.

Sin embargo, dependiendo de tus necesidades, debes escoger la formación que se encaje mejor a tu situación: ya sea para darle un giro a tu carrera profesional o para ampliar tu currículum. 

¿Qué es un postgrado?

Un postgrado es un tipo de formación superior orientada a un ámbito de conocimiento muy concreto, y son títulos propios de la universidad o centro educativo que lo imparte.

Suele durar como un curso académico (1 año), y tiene entre 15 y 60 créditos ECTS. Es una formación más práctica, más concreta y orientada a la especialización. 

Título de experto universitario : es necesario tener un título de grado, licenciatura o diplomatura, ingeniería o arquitectura técnica. Así como ser un profesional del área o sector relacionada con el título. La carga lectiva es de entre 20 y 30 créditos ETCS. Puede durar unos meses o un año. No es necesario realizar un trabajo de final de curso para obtener el título en cuestión.

Título de especialista universitario : tiene un mínimo de 35 créditos etcs y un máximo de 60, con un mínimo de dedicación de 200 horas y un máximo de 400. existe la posibilidad de realizar un trabajo final voluntario que estará valorado en 5 créditos. el título que se obtiene es un diploma de especialización., diploma universitario : se accede con experiencia profesional, sin la necesidad de tener estudios universitarios. constan de 30 créditos o más., ¿qué es un máster.

Un máster es un curso de especialización en una materia determinada, al que pueden acceder los titulados universitarios que tengan un grado o licenciatura.

Estos programas de formación tienen una carga de lectiva de entre 60 y 120 créditos ETCS, con uno o dos años de duración. 

Máster oficial : este programa está acreditado por la Agencia Nacional de Evaluación de la Calidad y Acreditación (ANECA), o por los órganos de evaluación que la Ley de las Comunidades Autónomas determinen. Asimismo, están homologados a nivel europeo. Los precios están establecidos por las CC.AA. y los docentes son profesores universitarios. Estos estudios dan acceso a la realización de un doctorado y pueden financiarse con las becas del Ministerio de Educación.

Título privado : este título es aquel que imparten las universidades o escuelas de negocio de forma ajena a la aneca. estas instituciones son las que fijan el precio, el programa, los requisitos y los profesores. existe el máster propio, el título de experto, el título de especialista y el diploma universitario. no da acceso a estudios de doctorado., ¿qué son los másters habilitantes.

Esta titulación es necesaria para ejercitar una actividad profesional regulada en España, como por ejemplo la abogacía, la ingeniería, la arquitectura, la psicología sanitaria o la docencia. Los másters no habilitantes son los demás másters, los oficiales y los privados, y están todos aceptados por el Ministerio de Educación.

¿Qué es un doctorado?

Hacer un doctorado consiste en crear un nuevo conocimiento, descubrir cosas nuevas y desarrollar nuevas habilidades. Aunque el término pueda hacernos pensar que es un título para doctores, no tiene nada que ver con eso.

Un doctor es alguien que ha elaborado un trabajo de investigación original, conocido como “tesis doctoral”. Este título es el más alto que alguien puede poseer en su currículum.

Las tesis doctorales pueden tratar sobre infinidad de temas: enfermedades humanas, nuevas tecnologías, economía, comportamientos… pero todas tienen algo en común: el resultado de la investigación es nuevo. De ahí el valor que tiene un doctorado. 

Requisitos : para poder obtener el título de Doctor/a, es necesario superar previamente un periodo de formación y otro de investigación: un programa de Doctorado. Estos programas están propuestos por las universidades.

Duración : si el estudiante está a tiempo completo, dispone de 3 años para la defensa de la tesis. si está a tiempo parcial, dispone de 5 años., formación previa : no es suficiente poseer un grado para acceder a un doctorado, sino que se necesita contar con un título oficial de máster universitario..

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El Doctorado: ¿Qué es un PhD y por qué es tan importante?

Publicado por Adriana Orsi el 4 de diciembre de 2016.

Analista en Responsabilidad Social Empresaria (RSE) y escritora especializada en sociedad, ambiente y tecnología.

Lo más destacado de este artículo

• El Phd o doctorado es el título académico más alto a nivel universitario y se obtiene tras demostrar la creación de nuevo conocimiento.
• Es un proceso largo y complejo que requiere una gran dedicación y se enfoca en la investigación y desarrollo de un tema específico.
• Al obtener un Phd, se reconoce a la persona como un experto en su campo, abriendo puertas a oportunidades laborales y de investigación.

Phd o PHD es una sigla anglosajón que se usa para simplificar la frase de origen latín Philosophiæ doctor. La traducción es doctor en filosofía . Según la Real Academia Española “philosophĭa” se puede traducir como amor al conocimiento. Por un lado philo es amor y sophia que es saber. En español en general se traduce como doctorado .

Es un error creer que doctor son solo los médicos que practican la medicina. Sino que este término está mal usado, debido al desconocimiento de las diferentes categorías académicas.

El Phd es el título académico más alto que existe a nivel universitario. Se puede lograr un Phd en todo tipo de temáticas pero generalmente las ciencias biológicas y físicas son las que más oferta hay. Las áreas son la Física Nuclear, Biología, Antropología, Astronomía, Matemáticas, Geología, son las que más se busca obtener este título.Pero también hay doctorados en leyes, economía, entre otras disciplinas más sociales .

Un Phd no es fácil de obtener ya que puede llevarle a quien decide hacerlo desde 4 a 10 años para poder terminarlo. Lo que diferencia a estos estudios con respecto a una maestría o posgrado es que no busca certificar conocimientos, sino que debe demostrar que se creó conocimiento y logro aportar algo nuevo a la ciencia o al área de la especialidad.

Este conocimiento nuevo se presenta en una tesis doctoral que es la que documenta todo el avance que se logró mediante la investigación y desarrollo del tema que el alumno decidió analizar.

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Se necesita mucha dedicación para poder obtener este título por eso son pocas las personas que deciden hacerlo luego de culminar su carrera universitaria de grado.

Cuando una persona logra el PHD o doctorado significa que es un experto en el campo o disciplina que desarrollo , ya que ha demostrado grandes méritos para alcanzar este título.

No todas las universidades ofrecen PHD pero las más importantes del mundo si tienen este nivel académico.

Muchos de los universitarios que deciden realizar el doctorado lo hacen para luego obtener apoyo económico y de otro tipo para poder desarrollar sus investigaciones ya que si no, es imposible hacerlo por falta de equipamiento y recursos económicos.

Gran cantidad de los egresados del PHD suelen seguir trabajando en la universidad luego de culminar su doctorado. Lo que le permite seguir desarrollando avances y conocimientos científicos.

Otros deciden ir a trabajar en algún área de la industria ya que este nivel académico abre muchas puertas a nivel laboral.

Es costoso económicamente realizar un doctorado pero también requiere de mucho trabajo por lo que es un gran desafío para el que decide comenzar.

Los PHD son verdaderos expertos en su área y tienen enormes conocimientos científicos, por lo que son muy respetados en las universidades y en otros ámbitos profesionales.

También te puede interesar: Ignorancia: ¿Falta de conocimiento o miedo a lo desconocido?

Sinónimos de phd

Formato para citar

"El Doctorado: ¿Qué es un PhD y por qué es tan importante?". En: De Significados. Disponible en: https://designificados.com/phd/ Consultado: 7 de septiembre de 2024.

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Publicado por Adriana Orsi , Analista en Responsabilidad Social Empresaria (RSE). Utiliza la escritura como un acto creativo personal con el propósito de transmitir conocimientos e ideas propias. Especializada en sociedad, ambiente y tecnología..

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5 respuestas

Felicidades a los que logran un PhD ya que es un gran esfuerzo y un gran aporte a su ego y a la humanidad.

Hola cómo estas, no es cuestión de ego, es agregar un grano de arena, a la vasta diversidad del conocimiento humano.

Tendría valor si sacar PHD’s lo harían todxs lxs estudiantes gratuitamente y no fuera un negocio, una mercancía de la educación, un invento más del sistema capitalista elitista divisionista explotador, pues sólo tienen acceso quienes poseen dinero. Es un terrible error humano haber hecho de la educación y de la salud una mercancía, un medio de hacer dinero y volverse ricos.

Respeto mucho tu comentario, pero hay doctorados de gobierno que son accesibles, consulta y verás!!!

Con todo el respeto que tienen, los especialistas, los que tienes maestría, bien ganado lo tienen, pero los que queremos algo más es respetable, soy estudiante de Doctorado en Ortodoncia voy por mi tercer y último módulo, a realizar pronto mi tesis doctoral, es un proyecto profesional y no un ego, es aportar a mi sociedad científica, algo más, sacrificando tiempos, familiares ya que tengo familia, economía, sudor, lágrimas, desasiertos, pero aquí estamos, aportando a la ciencia, ya que lo que viene, puede mejorar lo que vivimos, saludos desde Saltillo, Coahuila México

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MA, MBA, BS, MS, MSW, PhD, PsyD: What Does it All Mean?

The benefits of college degrees, be it associate, B.A., M.A. or Ph.D level, have been touted and restated many times. Despite rising costs, the investment continues to be valuable one for a wide variety of people. That said, back it up a little bit: just what do all those different degree acronyms mean? Beyond that, what differentiates, say, a B.B.A. from a BSN?

To help answer those questions we put together the following list of definitions for what each degree acronym stands for as well as explanations of the meanings behind all the different terminology.

Associate Degrees

An associate degree is typically completed in two years of full-time study, but may take longer for part-time students. These undergraduate programs can be found at community colleges, vocational schools, technical colleges, and some universities. In general, associate degrees fall into three different categories: Associate of Arts (A.A.), Associate of Science (A.S.), or Associate of Applied Science (A.A.S.).

Associate degrees are a great fit for career-oriented students who want to enter a technical or vocational trade that requires some post secondary education. Along with often being the quickest and cheapest route to a formal degree, an associate program can also be a stepping stone to a four-year degree. Many schools offer students the option to apply credits earned from an associate degree, which is generally 60 semester credits, towards a bachelor’s degree.

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A.A. Associate of Arts

The associate of arts is a basic-level undergraduate degree granted upon completion of a two-year program, usually at community or junior college, technical college or trade school. As such, these are typically a jumping off point towards pursuing a full bachelor’s degree.

A.S. Associate of Science

Similar to the A.A., the associate of science degree is the culmination of a two-year academic program. The A.S. is usually awarded to junior college students enrolled in science or tech-related programs.

Associate Degree Related Content

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Bachelor’s Degrees

A bachelor’s degree is the most popular post-secondary degree option, and typically seen as the standard for employment in most professional fields. In most cases, a bachelor’s program takes four years of full-time study to complete. However, some majors may take longer, or schools may offer accelerated programs allowing students to finish their degree in less time.

The two most common types of bachelor’s degrees are the Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) and the Bachelor of Science (B.S.). There are a number of other options, though, that coincide with more specific major fields, such as the Bachelor of Science in Nursing (B.S.N.). Generally, a bachelor’s degree consists of 120 semester credits, with half being made up of general education or liberal arts courses. The other half is typically filled with courses geared toward a student’s particular major.

B.A. Bachelor of Arts

The usual degree path for majors in liberal arts, humanities or social sciences such as English, creative writing, fine arts or political science. A B.A. is typically awarded upon completion of a four-year undergraduate program at a traditional school or university.

B.S. Bachelor of Science

The bachelor’s typically awarded to undergraduates in science and technical fields.

B.F.A. Bachelor of Fine Arts

Awarded to majors like art history, theater, film studies and photography.

B.B.A. Bachelor of Business Administration

A business-oriented bachelor’s path, typically associated with management, accounting, marketing, etc.

B.Arch Bachelor of Architecture

A bachelor’s degree geared towards the architecture field.

BSN Bachelor of Science in Nursing

A degree path oriented towards the technical and hands-on training necessary to obtain a nursing license.

B.E. Bachelor of Engineering

Concentrates on engineering fields like electrical engineering, mechanical engineering and computer engineering.

Bachelor’s Degree Related Content

• Bachelor’s Degree Overview
• Bachelor’s Degree Programs in Criminal Justice
• Bachelor’s Degree Programs in Education
• Bachelor’s Degree Programs in Nursing

Master’s Degrees

Master’s degrees are graduate-level programs that typically take two years of additional full-time study after completion of a bachelor’s degree. Because most graduate students are already working professionals, many colleges and universities offer part-time or flexible master’s degree programs. These allow students to maintain their career while completing the degree at their own pace, but generally take longer than two years of study.

In order to apply for a master’s program, students usually must already possess a bachelor’s degree. Most students choose to pursue a master’s degree in order to advance in their chosen profession or enter a field that requires a high level of education. Many programs fall into one of two categories: Master of Arts (M.A.) or Master of Science (M.S.). The Master of Business Administration (M.B.A.) is another popular option.

M.A. Master of Arts

The basic graduate-level degree granted to grad students in fields in the humanities, social sciences or fine arts.

M.B.A. Master of Business Administration

The Master of Business Administration is the master-level degree granted upon completion of a business administration or management-oriented program. In contrast to an M.A., M.B.A. programs are typically oriented around subjects more narrowly tailored towards business operations like accounting, marketing and analysis.

M.S. Master of Science

Typically awarded to graduate students in scientific or technical fields.

M.S.W. Master of Social Work

Similar to the M.B.A., the Master of Social Work is narrowly defined master’s degree focused on social work. M.S.W. programs may adhere to either a clinical track or practice track. The clinical track is oriented towards working with patients, while the practice track focuses on politics and policy as well as management.

Master’s Degree Related Content

• Master’s Degree Overview
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• Master’s Degree Programs in Education
• Master’s Degree Programs in Health Care

Doctoral Degrees

A doctorate is the highest level of academic degree awarded by universities, and can take anywhere from three to eight years (or more) to complete. Some doctoral programs require students to already have a master’s before enrolling, while others can be started directly after completion of undergraduate study.

There are many different types of doctoral degrees, but the most common is the Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.). Depending on the specific degree awarded, earning a doctorate can qualify graduates to teach at the university level, or work in a position that requires extensive training and education. Psychologists and medical doctors are two examples of professionals who must hold doctoral degrees in order to become licensed to practice in their field.

Ph.D Doctor of Philosophy

Despite what the name might suggest, this isn’t a degree for philosophers exclusively. A Ph.D is the doctorate-level degree granted in a variety of different disciplines. These are typically research-intensive programs pursued by those who’ve already acquired bachelor’s and master-level credentials in their field of study.

Psy.D. Doctor of Psychology

The Psy.D.is similar to a standard doctorate degree, but granted specifically for students pursuing psychology practice.

Doctoral Degree Related Content

• Doctoral Degree Overview
• Doctoral Degree in Psychology & Social Sciences

What do these letters stand for?

There are two parts; one can classify the educational level of the degree: “B” stands for bachelor’s degree; “M” stands for master’s degree; and “D” stands for doctoral degree. The second part denotes the discipline of the degree, like “S” for science, “A” for arts, or “Ph” for Philosophy.

What are the distinctions between arts and science degrees?

Depending on the school you attend and the kind of courses you take, you could earn an arts degree or a science degree. Typically, an “arts” degree means that you focused on a wide area of learning and discussion, while a “science” degree implies a deep, technical understanding of your subject.

What kinds of designations exist for doctoral students?

The highest degree you can earn in most liberal arts disciplines is a PhD, or Doctor of Philosophy. However, clinical and counseling psychologists earn a PsyD, Doctor of Psychology nomenclature; medical students earn M.D. degrees and law students can earn J.D. (Juris Doctor) degrees.

What about some of the other specialized degrees?

Distinctive nomenclature are named after applied disciplines, include Master of Social Work (MSW), Doctor of Social Work (DSW), Master of Education degree (MaEd), Master of Business Administration (MBA), or Doctor of Business Administration (DBA).

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La diferencia entre un grado de doctorado y un PhD

Los doctorados son logros prestigiosos y ganados con mucho esfuerzo que normalmente denotan el punto más alto de aprendizaje para un campo de estudio elegido. Un doctorado es un tipo de título de doctorado. Sin embargo, hay algunas diferencias específicas entre un Ph.D. y otros títulos de doctorado.

Tipos de doctorados

A una persona se le puede otorgar el título de doctor en muchas áreas. Por ejemplo, un J.D. o un "Juris Doctor", es un título profesional para aquellos que quieran practicar la ley, mientras que un M.D. es un doctor en medicina. Otros doctorados incluyen Dr.P.H.s (Doctor de la salud pública), Sc.D.s (Doctor en Ciencias), D.B.A.s (Doctorado en Administración de Empresas), D.D.S. (Doctor en Cirugía Dental) y D.C .(Doctor en Quiropráctica).

Un Ph.D. es un Doctor en Filosofía, que se otorga en varias áreas, y es el pináculo al aprender sobre un tema. Si bien todos los doctorados requieren una amplia investigación, horas de cursos similares (por lo general alrededor de 60), y la mayoría de las escuelas requieren una tesis doctoral, el objetivo de un Ph.D. es una carrera académica o de investigación, y que a menudo se orienta hacia la profesión docente. Un Ph.D. es requerido para la obtención de la tenencia en la mayoría de las universidades.

Profesional vs. académico

La mayoría de otros títulos de doctorado están orientados a una profesión fuera de un entorno universitario o de investigación. Por ejemplo, se requiere que los abogados tengan un J.D., los dentistas tengan un D.D.S., mientras que los médicos por lo general deben tener un M.D.

¿Grado más alto disponible?

Algunos títulos profesionales de doctorado no son el final para la práctica de una profesión determinada.

Por ejemplo, para ejercer la abogacía, un certificado para ejercer un cierto tipo de leyes, como la ley de inmigración y derecho corporativo, es necesario además del J.D. Además, los médicos pueden obtener certificaciones para especializarse en su práctica. Un médico especialista en la cirugía del corazón, por ejemplo, necesita una mayor especialización más allá de un M.D.

Al decidir qué grado superior es adecuado para ti, recuerda que si es un doctorado profesional, podrías tener que estudiar para otras certificaciones.

Un Ph.D. es el más alto grado académico disponible sin importar el tema, a pesar de que aquellos que tienen un Ph.D. pueden lograr un crecimiento profesional a través de los logros de la investigación y el éxito de la enseñanza.

Doctorado honorario

Una universidad otorga el Doctorado Honorario a una persona que ha hecho una contribución significativa a la sociedad o a la propia universidad. Los doctorados honorarios no requieren que el destinatario tenga ningún tipo de educación formal o una educación en la propia escuela y aquellos que lo reciben pueden utilizar el título de "doctor", si así lo desean. Agregando "h.c." después del título es una forma de indicar que es honorario. Por ejemplo, Meryl Streep (una ex alumna de la Universidad de Yale), quien recibió un título honorario de la Universidad de Princeton en 2009, ahora puede referirse a sí misma como Dr.h.c. Meryl Streep.

Un título honorario no implica que el receptor pueda practicar la profesión en la que él o ella recibió el grado o para aplicar para enseñar en cualquier universidad, aunque algunas universidades pueden honrarlas como grados académicos en función de sus políticas. Un doctorado honorario es simplemente un honor e incluso puede ser otorgado por las organizaciones no académicas, como las iglesias. Un doctorado honorario no puede ser solicitado y una persona debe ser nominada por un comité para considerar recibir uno.

Elegir un programa

Antes de decidir sobre un programa de doctorado, examina tus metas a largo plazo. Si estás buscando un ambiente orientado hacia la carrera, un trabajo en el ambiente del mundo, un título de doctorado puede ser más útil para ti. Sin embargo, si investigar y compartir tus hallazgos con los demás es tu fuerte, un Ph.D. podría ser la elección correcta.

Más artículos

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre un certificado y un título universitario? →

Grados universitarios explicados →

¿Qué tan difícil es obtener un doctorado? →

Diferencias entre la Maestría y una licenciatura en Administración de Empresas →

Título vs Diploma →

¿Cómo puedo hacer que me paguen por hacer un doctorado? →

Neha Kash is a freelance writer residing in Dallas, Texas. A graduate of the University of Southern California, Kash has written for various organizations, including Online Journalism Review, Making It!, Global Luxury Living and Who Needs Therapy?, her own comedic take on self help. Kash received her Bachelor of Arts in print journalism from the University of Southern California.

What is a PhD?

• Types of Doctorates
• A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) is the highest globally recognized postgraduate degree that higher education institutions can award.
• PhDs are awarded to candidates who undertake original and extensive research in a particular field of study.
• Full time PhD programmes typically last three to four years, whilst part time PhD programmes typically last six to seven years.
• A PhD can lead to an academia teaching role or a career in research. A PhD can also equip you with skills suitable for a wide range of jobs unrelated to your research topic or academia.

Definition of a PhD – A Doctor of Philosophy (commonly abbreviated to PhD , Ph.D or a DPhil ) is a university research degree awarded from across a broad range of academic disciplines; in most countries, it is a terminal degree, i.e. the highest academic degree possible.

PhDs differ from undergraduate and master’s degrees in that PhDs are entirely research-based rather than involving taught modules (although doctoral training centres (DTCs) offer programmes that start with a year of lecture-based teaching to help develop your research skills prior to starting your project).

In most English-speaking countries, those that complete a PhD use the title “Doctor” (typically abbreviated to Dr) in front of their names and are referred to as such within academic and/or research settings. Those that work in fields outside of academia may decide not to use the formal doctor title but use post-nominal letters (e.g. John Smith PhD); it’s unusual though for someone to use both the Doctor title and post-nominal letters in their name.

PhD vs Doctorate

A PhD and a professional doctorate are both research-based terminal degrees.

However, where a PhD focuses on original research mostly around theoretical concepts, a professional doctorate focuses on examining existing knowledge to solve real-life, practical problems.

While there is much crossover between the two, a PhD is generally better suited for an individual to wants to advance the knowledge and understanding in their field, and a professional doctorate degree is better suited to a working professional who wants to better be able to apply knowledge and understanding to their field.

What Are the Entry Requirements for a PhD?

To be accepted on to a PhD programme, students usually need to hold at least a high ( 2:1 and above ) undergraduate degree that is related to the field of research that they want to pursue. A PhD candidate may also be expected to hold a Master’s degree , however, this does not mean you must have one, as it is still possible to enrol into a PhD without a Master’s .

Self-funded courses may sometimes be more relaxed in relation to entry requirements . It may be possible to be accepted onto a self-funded PhD programme with lower grades, though these students typically demonstrate their suitability for the role through professional work experience.

Whilst a distance learning project is possible , most PhD candidates will carry out their research over at least three years based at their university, with regular contact with two academic supervisors (primary and secondary). This is particularly the case for lab-based projects, however, some PhD projects require spending time on-site away from university (e.g. at a specialist research lab or at a collaborating institution abroad).

How Long Does a PhD Take?

Typically, full-time PhDs last 3-4 years and part-time PhDs last 6-7 years. However, at the discretion of the university, the thesis writing-up period can be extended by up to four years.

Although most doctoral programmes start in September or October, they are generally much more flexible than taught-courses and can start at any time of the year.

How Much Does a PhD Cost?

Tuition fees for UK and EU students vary between £3,000 and £6,000 per year, with the average tuition fee of £4,712 per year for 2023/24 programmes.

Tuition fees increase considerably for international students, varying between £16,000 to £25,000 per year, with an average tuition fee of £19,600 per year .

Nonetheless, most students will secure PhD funding in the form of studentships, scholarships and bursaries to help pay for these fees. These funding opportunities can either be partial, which cover tuition fees only, or full, which cover both tuition fees and living expenses.

UK national students can also apply for Doctoral Loans from Student Finance England if they are unable to secure funding.

Finding a PhD has never been this easy – search for a PhD by keyword, location or academic area of interest.

What Does a PhD Involve?

To be awarded a PhD, a doctoral student is required to produce a substantial body of work that adds new knowledge to their chosen field.

A PhD programme will typically involve four key stages:

Stage 1: Literature Review

The first year of a PhD involves attending regular meetings with your supervisors and carrying out a search on previously published work in your subject area. This search will be used to produce a literature review which should set the context of the project by explaining the foundation of what is currently known within the field of research, what recent developments have occurred, and where the gaps in knowledge are. In most cases, this will be an extension of your research proposal should you have produced one as part of your application. The literature review should conclude by outlining the overarching aims and objectives of the research project. This stage of setting achievable goals which are original and contribute to the field of research is an essential first step in a successful PhD.

The supervisor is the main point of contact through the duration of a PhD – but remember: they are there to mentor, not to teach, or do it for you . It will be your responsibility to plan, execute and monitor your own work as well as to identify gaps in your own knowledge and address them.

Stage 2: Research

The second year (and prehapse some of your third year) is when you work on your research. Having identified novel research questions from your review of the literature, this is where you collect your data to help answer these questions. How you do this will depend on the nature of your doctoral research: for example, you may design and run experiments in a lab alongside other PhD students or visit excavation sites in remote regions of the world. You should check in regularly with your supervisors to update them and run any ideas or issues past them.

Have the structure and chapters of your thesis in mind as you develop and tackle your research questions. Working with a view of publishing your work will be very valuable later on.

Stage 3: Write up of Thesis

The next key stage of a PhD is writing a doctoral thesis , which typically takes from anywhere between three months to one year. A thesis is a substantial body of work that describes the work and outcomes of the research over the previous two to three years. It should tell a detailed story of the PhD project – focusing on:

• The motivations for the research questions identified from the literature review.
• The methodologies used, results obtained, and a comprehensive analysis and discussion of the findings.
• A detailed discussion of the key findings with an emphasis on the original contributions made to your field of research and how this has been impactful.

There is no universal rule for the length of a PhD thesis, but general guidelines set the word count between 80,000 to 100,000 words.

For your thesis to be successful, it needs to adequately defend your argument and provide a unique or increased insight into your field that was not previously available.

Stage 4: Attending the Viva

A viva voce , most commonly referred to as just a ‘ viva ‘, is an interview-style examination where the PhD student is required to engage in a critical appraisal of their work and defend their thesis against at least two examiners. The examiners will ask questions to check the PhD student has an in-depth understanding of the ideas and theories proposed in their thesis, and whether they have developed the research skills that would be expected of them.

The viva is one of the final steps in achieving a PhD, and typically lasts at least two hours, but this duration can vary depending on the examiners, the university and the PhD project itself.

Once you have done the viva – you’re on the home stretch. You will typically be asked to make some amendments to your thesis based on the examiner’s feedback. You are then ready to submit your final thesis for either:

• PhD – If you pass the requirements you will be awarded a PhD degree (most common outcome),
• MPhil – If you failed to meet requirements for a PhD, you may be downgraded to an MPhil degree (uncommon outcome),
• Fail – No award is given, typically for cases of plagiarism (extremely uncommon outcome).

What Is It Like to Undertake a PhD?

We’re often asked what it is like to undertake a PhD study. Unfortunately, this isn’t a simple answer to this question as every research project is different.

To help give insight into the life of a PhD student, we’ve interviewed PhD students at various stages of their programmes and put together a series of PhD Student Interviews . Check out the link to find out what a PhD is like and what advice they have to offer you.

What Are the Benefits of A PhD?

A PhD is the highest globally recognised postgraduate degree that higher education institutions can award. The degree, which is awarded to candidates who demonstrate original and independent research in a particular field of study, is not only invaluable in itself, but sets you up with invaluable skills and traits.

Career Opportunities

First, a PhD prepares you for a career in academia if you wish to continue in this area. This takes form as a career in the Higher Education sector, typically as a lecturer working their way to becoming a professor leading research on the subject you’ve studied and trained in.

Second, a PhD also enables the opportunity for landing a job in a research & development role outside of the academic environment. Examples of this include laboratory work for a private or third sector company, a governmental role and research for commercial and industrial applications.

Transferable Skills

Finally, in possessing a PhD degree, you can show to employers that you have vital skills that make you an asset to any company. Three examples of the transferable skills that you gain through a PhD are effective communication, time management, and report writing.

• Communication – presenting your work in written and oral forms using journal papers and podium presentations, shows your ability to share complex ideas effectively and to those with less background knowledge than you. Communication is key in the professional environment, regardless of the job.
• Time management – The ability to prioritise and organise tasks is a tremendous asset in the professional industry. A PhD holder can use their qualification to demonstrate that they are able to manage their time, arrange and follow a plan, and stick to deadlines.
• Report writing – Condensing three years of work into a thesis demonstrates your ability to filter through massive amounts of information, identify the key points, and get these points across to the reader. The ability to ‘cut out the waffle’ or ‘get to the point’ is a huge asset in the professional industry.

Aside from the above, you also get to refer to yourself as a Doctor and add fancy initials after your name!

What Can I Do After a PhD?

One of the most desirable postdoctoral fields is working within independent Research and Development (R&D) labs and new emerging companies. Both industries, especially R&D labs, have dedicated groups of PhD graduates who lead research activities, design new products and take part in crucial strategic meetings. Not only is this a stimulating line of work, but the average salaries in R&D labs and emerging start-ups are lucrative. In comparison, an undergraduate with five years of experience within their given field will, on average, likely earn less than a new PhD graduate taking on a R&D position.

It’s a common misunderstanding that PhDs only opens the door for an academic career such as university lecturers and training providers. Although obtaining a PhD opens these doors, the opportunities extend far beyond educational roles. In fact, recent data from the UK’s Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA) indicates only 23% of PhD graduates take a position in educational roles . This low percentage is primarily because PhD graduates have a wide range of skills that make them suitable for a broad spectrum of roles. This is being seen first hand by the increasing number of PhD graduates who are entering alternative roles such as research, writing, law and investment banking.

How Do I Find a PhD?

We appreciate that finding a PhD programme to undertake can be a relatively daunting process. According to Higher Education Student Statistics , over 22,000 PhDs were awarded in 2016/17 within the United Kingdom alone. Clearly there are a huge number of PhD programmes available. This can sometimes be confusing for prospective doctorates, particularly when different programmes are advertised in different places. Often, it is difficult to know where to look or where to even start. We’ve put together a list of useful sources to find the latest PhD programmes:

• A great place to start is with our comprehensive and up-to-date database of available PhD positions .
• Assuming you are still at university, speak to an existing PhD supervisor within your department.
• Attend as many postgraduate open days as you can. Whilst there, speak to current PhD students and career advisors to get an awareness of what PhDs are on offer.
• Visit the postgraduate section of university websites and the PhD Research Council section of the UKRI website.

Browse PhDs Now

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What is a PhD Degree? [2024 Guide]

As you’re taking a look at potential grad school programs, you might be asking yourself, “What is a PhD degree?”

Understanding what a PhD is and what’s involved in earning one can help you decide whether to enroll in this type of doctoral program. You might decide that a PhD is a strategic step for you to take to further your career.

Editorial Listing ShortCode:

If you choose to pursue a PhD, you’ll be glad to know that you can also earn this type of degree online through an accredited university.

What Is a PhD Degree?

After earning a bachelors degree and a masters degree, you may be considering taking your education even further.

The next step for you might be a Doctor of Philosophy degree, better known as a PhD. As a terminal degree, a PhD can set you apart as an expert in your field. Earning a doctoral degree is not a small undertaking. The process includes multiple steps and can last for several years.

Components of a Ph.D. degree program often include:

• Advanced courses in your chosen field
• Classes in research methods, data analysis, and scholarly writing
• Examination of current literature and studies related to your field
• Oral or written comprehensive exams
• Original research project—includes writing and defending a major paper about your research

The dissertation, sometimes known as a thesis, is usually the part of a PhD program that takes the longest. During the dissertation process, you’ll work under the supervision of a faculty advisor, often someone whose research interests correlate with yours. You’ll design a research project, carry it out, and write about your findings. This project is meant to contribute new ideas to your field.

A PhD is particularly suitable for students who love school settings and want to pursue academic careers. For instance, professors often have PhDs. It’s also common for scientists and other researchers to hold this type of degree. Outside of  academia, a PhD could set you apart as a knowledgeable leader in your field.

Benefits of a PhD Degree

Getting your PhD can be an incredible personal goal worth achieving. Plus, a degree at this level can offer many professional benefits, such as:

• Career advancement . As a person with a PhD, you may be considered an expert in your field. That could help qualify you for a variety of top roles within your line of work.
• Higher earnings . A job promotion or a new employer might offer you a higher salary.
• Networking . You can meet new people and build professional connections as you work toward a PhD.
• Preparation for becoming a professor . Universities typically prefer to hire faculty members who hold PhDs in their area of expertise.
• Research opportunities . Before you can earn your PhD, it’s necessary to complete an original research project called a dissertation. After completing your degree, you may have additional opportunities to contribute research to your field.

If you’re willing to put in the work, then getting your PhD could be worth the effort.

How to Know If a PhD Is Right for Me

Before you sign up for a PhD program, it’s helpful to carefully weigh the decision and make sure it’s the right choice for you. You might ask yourself the following questions:

• Am I willing to commit years to the process ? PhDs take at least 3 years, and most take longer than that.
• Do I want to carry out original research ? This is a research-focused degree, and the purpose is to contribute new ideas or theories to your field.
• Does an academic career interest me ? Many people get PhDs because they want to work in higher education as teachers or researchers. Those who plan to remain as practitioners often consider professional doctorates instead.

It can also be helpful to speak with faculty members and current students to get a feel for what you can expect from PhD studies.

Applying for a Ph.D: Education Requirements

It’s necessary to put in years of study before you can apply for a PhD program. Most students need to hold at least two degrees already. But, in some cases, one may be sufficient.

• Bachelor’s degree . All graduate programs require students to have earned a four-year undergraduate degree before enrolling in advanced studies. Most PhD programs don’t specify that your bachelors degree must be in the same field as your hoped-for doctoral studies, but it can help you move through a graduate-level program with more ease.
• Master’s degree . Colleges often expect students to have earned a master’s degree before applying for PhD studies, but some programs do allow students straight out of bachelor’s degree programs. Doing a master’s degree first can provide strong preparation for the advanced coursework, research, and writing that are required in doctoral programs.

It is often required that the degrees you have be from accredited colleges. It may also be necessary to meet a minimum GPA requirement, such as a score of 3.0 or higher. Some colleges prefer PhD applicants who have graduated from previous programs with honors.

Doctor of Philosophy: Admissions Requirements

Doctoral programs can be quite selective about whom they admit because they’re looking for capable students who can keep up with the demands of the program and contribute valuable new research to the field.

In addition to meeting the education requirements, you’ll also be required to turn in records that demonstrate your academic potential. Here are some common admissions requirements:

• College transcripts and professional resume
• Letters of recommendation from people who know you academically or professionally
• Statement about relevant background, research interests, or professional goals
• Proposal that presents the original research project you’d be interested in doing
• Scores from the GRE or GMAT (not always required)

You might also connect with the department’s faculty members and find someone who would be willing to serve as your academic supervisor for your dissertation. It’s beneficial for this person’s research interests to align with your own.

Some schools have you do this before admission, and others connect admitted students to supervisors later in the enrollment process.

What Does PhD Stand For?

PhD stands for “Doctor of Philosophy.” It doesn’t mean that you’ve studied philosophy at the highest levels. Rather, the word “philosophy” in the name refers back to ancient Greek. It implies that you are someone who loves and seeks wisdom and knowledge.

You can get a PhD in many different subject areas—such as a Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematics or a Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology. PhD students explore their chosen field of study in great depth. They also learn how to conduct original research, and they undertake major research projects. By graduation, they are considered experts in their fields.

What Do You Learn in a Doctoral Degree?

In a PhD program, you’ll learn about your chosen area of study, such as biology or sociology. You will also study a niche area within that field in great depth.

Research is a significant topic in any PhD program. Your courses might include topics on:

• Advanced statistics
• Dissertation preparation
• Literature review
• Quantitative and qualitative methods
• Research methodology

These research-focused classes may be tailored to your particular area of study, such as research methodology in the social sciences or advanced statistics in criminal justice research.

What Can You Do with a PhD Degree?

Many people earn PhD degrees because they want to teach at the college level. This degree is often required for tenured faculty positions at universities.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics states that most postsecondary teachers earn between $46,690 and $172,130 each year. Research scientists often hold PhDs as well. Examples include medical scientists, biochemists, and physicists.

Additionally, there are some career paths that require a doctorate for licensure. For instance, clinical and counseling psychologists usually need to receive training at the doctoral level before they can practice independently.

Do You Need a Masters to Get a PhD?

Whether you’ll need a masters before you can begin the PhD process will depend on the program you choose.

Many PhD programs require a master’s degree as an admissions requirement. Completing a master’s program can provide a strong research and writing foundation that can help you during this advanced program. Other programs, though, let students enroll with only a bachelors degree.

There might be additional classes required to prepare you for working at the graduate level, so it may take a bit longer to complete your studies. For more information on whether you need a master’s to get a PhD , you can consult the admissions requirements of each program you’re considering.

Can You Get a PhD Online?

There are many online PhD programs available for aspiring students looking for flexibility. Some PhD programs are offered entirely online. You can take all of your classes online, and you can also receive guidance from your faculty advisor and defend your dissertation from afar.

Other programs are mostly online but require some in-person experiences. You might be asked to come to campus for a week or two of intensive study. Also, you may be asked to show up in person for your dissertation defense. Either way, online PhD studies are often more accessible for working professionals than fully on-campus programs.

How Long Does It Take to Get a PhD?

Students often spend 3 to 5 years completing a PhD program. Online programs sometimes include features like year-round classes and short course terms that encourage quick completion.

The shortest PhD programs typically do not involve writing a dissertation. There may be a different final assignment, such as a capstone project, instead. You might be able to finish one of those programs in about 3 years. Not all students finish within 5 years. Some spend around a decade on this massive undertaking. Some PhD programs set an upper limit for completion, such as 7 or 8 years.

Is a PhD a Doctor?

People with PhDs are considered experts in their fields, and the degree includes “Doctor” in its name. For that reason, PhD holders often use the title “Doctor.” A college professor, for example, might go by Dr. Smith.

Even still, there’s a difference between MD vs. PhD. A person who holds a PhD is not a medical doctor. Medical doctors earn a Doctor of Medicine (MD) degree before becoming licensed to practice medicine. In most contexts, though, people refer to professionals with PhDs as “doctors.”

What Jobs Can You Get with a PhD?

People with doctorate degrees work in both academia and professional practice. Being a college professor is quite popular among people who hold PhDs. The Bureau of Labor Statistics says that a PhD can also be helpful for obtaining jobs in higher education administration, particularly as a dean or a provost.

PhD graduates may work in research as well. Research jobs are available with colleges, government agencies, and private institutions. Researchers are needed in many different fields, including biology, mathematics, computer science, and economics. PhDs also help people rise to the top in their industries, perhaps as chief executives.

How Much Does a PhD Cost?

Some graduate schools charge just $300 to $400 per credit hour. Others may charge $2,000 per credit hour or more.

Per-credit-hour rates between $600 and $1,000 are quite common. It’s helpful to keep in mind that state universities often charge less for in-state residents than nonresidents. Your total number of credit hours may depend on how many years you spend working on your dissertation.

Some universities offer tuition-free PhD programs for qualifying participants. The students may even receive a stipend in exchange for research or teaching assistance. This arrangement is more common for on-campus programs than online ones.

What’s the Difference Between a Doctorate vs. PhD Degrees?

Is a PhD a doctorate degree ? For your terminal degree, you may have the choice between a PhD degree and a professional doctorate. While they are both doctoral degrees, they do have some differences.

Professional doctorates are sometimes a year or two quicker than PhDs, but that’s not always the case.

Is a PhD Worth It?

Yes, a PhD is worth it for many students. For one thing, holding a PhD could be the key to fulfilling your professional dreams.

If you want to be a professor, for instance, there’s a good chance that you’ll be required to have this advanced degree. Even if that’s not your ultimate goal, a PhD could be beneficial. The more education you have, the more your job security usually increases.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, there’s an inverse relationship between education and unemployment. As education increases, unemployment rates decrease.

Getting Your PhD Degree Online

An exciting future as an expert in your field may await. You can earn a PhD to increase your knowledge, prove your capability, and contribute new ideas to your area of study. Getting this degree is an impressive accomplishment, and it may open new doors for your career. For convenience and accessibility, you might take a look at online PhD studies.

Many accredited colleges offer robust online PhD programs. You’ll get to take advanced courses and work with respected professors. An online program can also offer opportunities for completing a thesis or a doctoral project. You could graduate prepared to make a difference in your field.

Why not start exploring your options today?

BA, BSc, MA, MSc, PhD - what do they all mean?

BA, BSc, MA, MSc, PhD (and more) are abbreviations of British degrees.

They reflect the specific level and discipline of a qualification achieved at university.

While most courses are conducted on a full-time basis, there are options for part-time, distance learning and other flexible learning arrangements.

Here is a breakdown of some of the most common qualifications and ones that Aberystwyth University offers.

• BA = Bachelor of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences;
• BSc = Bachelor of Sciences;
• BENG = Bachelor of Engineering (Software, Robotics and Physics);
• LLB = Bachelor of Law.

Achieved after 3 to 4 years of study. The extra year (for a 4 year course) can be from a year studying abroad or a year working in industry.

Integrated-Masters:

• MARTS = Masters of Arts;
• MBIOL = Masters of Biology;
• MCOMP = Masters of Computer Science;
• MENG = Masters of Engineering;
• MMATH = Masters of Mathematics;
• MPHYS = Masters of Physics;
• MSCI = Masters of Sciences and Humanities.

4 years course (3-year Bachelors, 1 year Masters) that enables you to secure a loan for the full duration rather than having to fund a Masters degree separately.

• MA = Masters of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences;
• MSc = Masters of Sciences;
• MBA = Masters of Business Administration;
• MPhil = Masters of Philosophy: Advanced research Masters degree;
• MRes = Masters of Research: Contains some taught and research elements;
• LLM = Masters of Law.

Achieved after graduation from Bachelors level, usually 1-2 years duration.

• PhD = Doctor of Philosophy: for a range of disciplines.

Achieved after graduating from Masters level, usually 3-8 years duration.

A wide range of Undergraduate, Postgraduate and Further-Research courses – across the Arts and Sciences – are available at Aberystwyth.

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Significado de PhD en inglés

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• associate's degree
• baccalaureate
• do a degree
• Doctor of Medicine
• doctorate in something
• Master of Arts
• Master of Science
• Master's degree
• postgraduate
• Postgraduate Certificate in Education
• second degree
• summa cum laude

Ph.D. | Diccionario de Inglés Americano

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kick something into the long grass

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EdD vs. PhD in Education: What’s the Difference?

Career Advice & Advancement Industry Advice Education

If you’re interested in pursuing a doctoral degree in education, one of the first questions you’ll face is: Should I apply for a Doctor of Education (EdD) or a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Education?

The decision between these two culminating degrees can be career-defining as each serves a very different purpose despite being equivalent in level. In order to ensure you choose the path that best aligns with your future goals and career path, it’s important to take the time to first understand the differences in program curriculum and future career opportunities that relate to each degree.

Read on to learn about the defining qualities and key differences of an EdD and a PhD in Education to determine which program is the right fit for you.

EdD vs. PhD in Education

A Doctor of Education  is a professional degree designed for practitioners pursuing educational leadership roles. A Doctor of Philosophy in Education , on the other hand, is designed to prepare graduates for research and teaching roles.

“With a PhD, [students are] reviewing the research, seeing a gap in the literature, and generating new knowledge based on a theory or hypothesis,” says Joseph McNabb , a professor of practice in Northeastern’s Graduate School of Education . “Conversely, an EdD student starts with a problem of practice and [works to learn] the skills it will take to resolve that complex problem of practice.”

What is an EdD degree?

An EdD, or Doctor of Education , is a professional doctorate best suited for experienced educators and mid- to senior-level working professionals who want to lead and implement change within their organization.

EdD candidates work in a broad range of fields ranging from K-12 and higher education to nonprofits, government, healthcare, and the military. What each share is a desire to transform their everyday environment and apply the lessons learned through their doctorate to a complex, critical issue facing their workplace. 

The EdD is practice-based. Students in an EdD program don’t want to just research their area of interest, but leverage that research in ways that could positively influence their community or organization’s decision-making process.

Learn More: 5 Tips for Choosing Your EdD Concentration

Those who pursue an EdD focus on qualitative, exploratory research. Students collect data and conduct individual interviews, observations, or focus groups to construct hypotheses and develop strategies that can help solve or clarify a specific problem of practice, such as how to support student veterans transitioning to civilian life or how to foster more female leaders in higher education—two dissertation topics recently explored through Northeastern’s EdD program .

What can you do with an EdD Degree?

While an EdD can be applied to a variety of industries and career options—such as K-12, higher education, the nonprofit sector, or civic service—there are several job titles you’ll likely come across within your cohort of classmates. They include:

• Postsecondary education administrators: Postsecondary education administrators work in colleges or universities, and typically oversee faculty research, academics, admissions, or student affairs. Some job titles that fall under this category include president, vice president, provost, and dean. The average annual salary for a postsecondary education administrator rings in at $102,610 .
• Elementary and secondary school education administrators: Superintendents, who are the top executives of a school district, fall under this category. They manage academic programs, spending, and the staffing of all educational facilities within their district, and typically earn an average of $111,020 per year .
• Top executives : In education, a top executive could be a “chief learning officer” or “chief academic officer”—senior-level professionals who drive and develop strategies that help their organization meet critical business goals. Top executives make an average of $103,840 per year .
• Instructional coordinators : Instructional coordinators create and manage school curricula and other educational materials. They help teachers implement effective classroom learning strategies and measure the effectiveness of what’s being taught and how. The average annual salary for instructional coordinators is $74,620 .

These are just a few of the many career opportunities available to EdD graduates.

Learn More: 8 Careers You Can Pursue with a Doctorate in Education

What is a PhD in Education?

A PhD in Education is a terminal degree best suited for individuals who want to pursue a career in academia or research at the university level.

Students in PhD or doctoral programs take a more theoretical, study-based approach to learning. In most cases, their goal is to master a specific subject or add their unique findings to a body of existing literature. PhD candidates conduct original research in the hopes of driving change in their field or inspiring others to make change based on their work.

A PhD is the degree most popular amongst those who aspire to become a professor or obtain a tenure position. Through these programs, students tend to focus on getting published in well-respected journals, presenting at national conferences, and learning how to teach future educators.

What can you do with a PhD in Education?

While some of the above roles can also be earned through a PhD program, the most common job titles for PhD-holders include:

• Postsecondary teachers: Postsecondary teachers instruct students at a college or university. When they’re not in the classroom, they’re often focused on conducting research, attending conferences, and publishing scholarly papers and books. Postsecondary teachers earn an average $84,380 per year .
• Academic researcher : Researchers often have the opportunity to create their own centers or institutes, hire staff to help carry out their work, and secure funding for that work. Salaries often vary by subject area, but a general academic researcher typically earns an average of $85,234 per year .

EdD or PhD: Which is better for you?

Once you’ve explored the differences between an EdD and PhD in Education, the most relevant question to consider will be: What’s the next step I want to take in my career, and which degree can help me achieve my professional goals? The answer to this question will determine which degree program you ultimately pursue.

Earning your doctorate can pay off no matter which path you choose. Professionals with a doctoral degree earn an average of $109,668 a year —far more than master’s degree holders. Similarly, doctoral degree holders see an unemployment rate of only 1.6% compared to the national unemployment rate of 2%.

Regardless of which degree you ultimately pursue, there is enormous potential for you to advance your career in the field of education. Evaluating your needs and values will help you understand whether an EdD or PhD in Education is best suited to your personal and professional goals.

Editor’s Note: This article was originally published in July 2017. It has since been updated for accuracy and relevance.

Subscribe below to receive future content from the Graduate Programs Blog.

About scott w. o'connor, related articles, 5 tips for choosing your edd concentration.

What to Expect from an EdD Program

6 Benefits of Online EdD Programs

Did you know.

The median annual salary for professional degree holders is $97,000. (BLS, 2020)

Doctor of Education

The degree that connects advanced research to real-world problem solving.

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abbreviation or noun

Definition of phd, examples of phd in a sentence.

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'PhD.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

New Latin philosophiae doctor

1839, in the meaning defined above

Dictionary Entries Near PhD

Cite this entry.

“PhD.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/PhD. Accessed 6 Sep. 2024.

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Glossary entry (derived from question below)

English term or phrase:, phd, md, ms, spanish translation:, phd, médico, m.sc., english term.

Works in: English to Spanish, Spanish to English

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PhD, Medical and Scientific Translations

Native in: Spanish 

Works in: English to Spanish

PhD, Médico (D.M.), M.S.

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43 years of Border Experience and fast.

Dr., Dr., M.C.

US Court Cert. 1980 Ph.D. 1981

Native in: English 

Works in: Spanish to English, Portuguese to English, English to Spanish, and 2 more.

doctorado, doctor de medicina, maestría

20 years exp in Legal & Commercial

Doctor, Doctor en Medicina / Médico, Maestro en Ciencias

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PhD, MSc , MA, PGDip , PGCert

• Thread starter Michelitaaaa
• Start date Feb 25, 2007

Michelitaaaa

• Feb 25, 2007

Senior Member

Michelitaaaa said: Hola, como seria la traduccion al español para los postgrados? Po ejemplo: PhD: se que es doctorado , pero los demas: PGDip: supongo que diplomado MSc: magister o master?? Master of Science MA: magister o master ? Master of Arts PGCert: gracias a todos! Click to expand...

• Mar 28, 2007

• Apr 5, 2011

¿Qué diferencia hay entre Ma y PgDip? Es que no sé si los dos están al mismo nivel o para acceder al Postgraduate diplome hay que hacer primero un master...  

• Feb 22, 2015

PhD: doctorado MSc: máster en ciencias MA: máster en letras PGDip y PGCert: diplomas de posgrado